24/7 Farm  News Coverage
July 24, 2018
WOOD PILE
Ancient farmers transformed Amazon and left an enduring legacy on the rainforest



Exeter UK (SPX) Jul 24, 2018
Ancient communities transformed the Amazon thousands of years ago, farming in a way which has had a lasting impact on the rainforest, a major new study shows. Farmers had a more profound effect on the supposedly "untouched" rainforest than previously thought, introducing crops to new areas, boosting the number of edible tree species and using fire to improve the nutrient content of soil, experts have found. The study is the first detailed history of long-term human land use and fire manageme ... read more

FARM NEWS
We can feed the world if we change our ways
Lancaster UK (SPX) Jul 24, 2018
Current crop yields could provide nutritious food for the projected 2050 global population, but only if we make radical changes to our dietary choices, a new study shows. Researchers from Lanc ... more
FARM NEWS
Environmental changes in the Mekong Delta spell trouble for farmers
Urbana IL (SPX) Jul 24, 2018
The Mekong Delta is home to 15 million people, many of whom rely on the delta's rich soil and water resources for farming and fishing. But their livelihoods are being threatened by rising sea levels ... more
FARM NEWS
Dying groundskeeper links Monsanto's Roundup to cancer
San Francisco (AFP) July 24, 2018
A California groundskeeper dying of cancer said Monday he would "never" have used Monsanto weed killer Roundup, had he known it could lead to his terminal illness. ... more
WATER WORLD
Taiwan steps in after China turns off tourist taps to Palau
Taipei (AFP) July 19, 2018
Taiwan has stepped in to help its ally Palau attract more tourists after an airline from the Micronesian nation said it was forced to shut under pressure from China. ... more
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FARM NEWS
Japan lifts ban on Canadian wheat imports
Tokyo (AFP) July 20, 2018
Japan on Friday lifted a ban on Canadian wheat imports more than a month after it halted shipments following the discovery of unauthorised genetically modified (GM) plants there. ... more
FARM NEWS
China's 'livestock revolution' demands 'new transition'
London, UK (SPX) Jul 23, 2018
Demand for animal protein and increasing wealth fuelled a tripling in the domestic production of livestock in China between 1980 and 2010, and the rise, despite some improvements in efficiencies at ... more
FARM NEWS
Dying groundskeeper to testify in Roundup cancer trial
San Francisco (AFP) July 23, 2018
A California groundskeeper dying of cancer is slated to testify Monday before jurors hearing evidence in his lawsuit blaming Monsanto weed killer Roundup for his terminal illness. ... more
FARM NEWS
HRW urges Brazilian lawmakers to reject new pesticide law
Sao Paulo (AFP) July 20, 2018
Human Rights Watch (HRW) on Friday called on Brazilian lawmakers to reject a proposed law to relax regulations on the use of pesticides as it published a report blaming powerful landowners for the poisoning of rural residents. ... more
FARM NEWS
Cameroon's anglophone crisis hits palm oil, cocoa production
Libreville (AFP) July 18, 2018
The crisis in anglophone Cameroon is damaging the Southwest Region's economy, with palm oil plantations closing and the cocoa trade tumbling, an NGO report said Wednesday. ... more
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CLIMATE SCIENCE
European heatwave brings drought, wildfires
London (AFP) July 20, 2018
Wildfires in the Arctic Circle, drought-stricken farmers and a spike in hospital treatment for sunburn: an unusually long heatwave this summer has northern Europe in its grip. ... more
WATER WORLD
Using 'shade balls' in reservoirs may use up more water than they save
London, UK (SPX) Jul 19, 2018
Preventing reservoir evaporation during droughts with floating balls may not help conserve water overall, due to the water needed to make the balls. During droughts, communities may rely on wa ... more
FARM NEWS
Researchers engineer bacteria to create fertilizer out of thin air
Saint Louis MO (SPX) Jul 19, 2018
In the future, plants will be able to create their own fertilizer. Farmers will no longer need to buy and spread fertilizer for their crops, and increased food production will benefit billions of pe ... more
FARM NEWS
Archaeologists discover bread that predates agriculture by 4,000 years
Copenhagen, Denmark (SPX) Jul 19, 2018
At an archaeological site in northeastern Jordan, researchers have discovered the charred remains of a flatbread baked by hunter-gatherers 14,400 years ago. It is the oldest direct evidence of bread ... more
FARM NEWS
In India, swapping crops could save water and improve nutrition
New York NY (SPX) Jul 18, 2018
India will need to feed approximately 394 million more people by 2050, and that's going to be a significant challenge. Nutrient deficiencies are already widespread in India today - 30 percent or mor ... more


Tainted water exhibition roves around Beijing after initial shutdown

WATER WORLD
Stormwater ponds not a major source of greenhouse gas emissions
Durham NC (SPX) Jul 16, 2018
Stormwater retention ponds, a ubiquitous feature in developed landscapes worldwide, are not a significant source of climate-warming nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions, a new Duke University-led study fin ... more
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FARM NEWS
China chili fest gets off to scorching start
Ningxiangpu, China (AFP) July 9, 2018
An annual chili pepper festival kicked off Monday in central China's spice-loving Hunan province with a chili-eating contest in which the winner set a blistering pace by downing a gut-busting 50 peppers in just over a minute. ... more
FARM NEWS
Expansion of agricultural land reduces CO2 absorption
Karlsruher, Germany (SPX) Jul 10, 2018
Climate change is heavily related to the increase of CO2 in the atmosphere. During photosynthesis, plants absorb some of the industrial CO2 emissions from the atmosphere, making them contribute sign ... more
AFRICA NEWS
Zimbabwe launches space agency
Harare (AFP) July 10, 2018
Zimbabwean President Emmerson Mnangagwa Tuesday launched a space agency, hailing it as a "milestone" as he campaigns ahead of elections at the end of the month. ... more
FARM NEWS
As trial opens, man dying of cancer blames Monsanto's Roundup
San Francisco (AFP) July 10, 2018
A lawyer for a California groundskeeper dying of cancer took aim at Monsanto Monday as a jury began hearing the lawsuit accusing the chemical giant of ignoring health risks of its top-selling weed killer Roundup. ... more
SHAKE AND BLOW
Taiwan issues warning as Typhoon Maria approaches
Taipei (AFP) July 9, 2018
Ferries were suspended and farmers rushed for last-minute harvests Monday as Taiwan braced for Typhoon Maria, with warnings of possible mudslides and flooding as the storm nears. ... more
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Laser experiments lend insight into metal core at heart of the Earth
Edinburgh UK (SPX) Jul 18, 2018
Scientists have discovered fresh insights into the metallic core at the centre of our planet. The findings could aid understanding of how the Earth was formed from elements in space, some 4 billion years ago. They could also shed light on the fundamental physical nature of nitrogen, one of the most abundant elements in the atmosphere. An international team of researchers carri ... more
+ MetOp-C launch campaign kicks off
+ NASA Debuts Online Toolkit to Promote Commercial Use of Satellite Data
+ Abrupt cloud clearing events over southeast Atlantic Ocean are new piece in climate puzzle
+ Red Sea flushes faster from far flung volcanoes
+ Billion-year-old lake deposit yields clues to Earth's ancient biosphere
+ China to beef up CFC inspections as UN investigates illegal emissions
+ Aist-2D high resolution images received
GMV and Tecnobit partners with Skydel
Madrid, Spain (SPX) Jul 24, 2018
GMV, Tecnobit and Skydel reports that they are working to adapt Skydel's Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) simulation solution to support the latest developments of the Galileo GNSS, synchronizing with the European efforts to bring a modern, highly-accurate and secure positioning system to the market. GMV, Tecnobit, and Skydel aim to provide corporations, universities, and research ... more
+ Europe's next Galileo satellites in place atop Ariane 5
+ CTSi flight tests prototype navigation system to replace GPS in highly contested environments for US Navy
+ Love navigated by Beidou
+ Next four Galileo satellites fuelled for launch
+ NASA Tests Solar Sail for CubeSat that Will Study Near-Earth Asteroids
+ India's Domestic SatNav System Hits Major Roadblock Ahead of Commercial Release
+ Russia launches Soyuz-21b with Glonass-M navigation satellite


In Mozambique, a joint fight against climate change and forest loss
Gile, Mozambique (AFP) July 23, 2018
From a distance, the Gile National Reserve in northern Mozambique is a vast, dense ocean of green that reaches as far as the horizon. Bigger than Luxembourg, the 2,800-square-kilometre (1,080-square-mile) forest seems to be reassuringly preserved, its hardwood treasure placed by Mozambique under legal protection. Close up though, the forest bears deep scars from bouts of rampant logging ... more
+ Ancient farmers transformed Amazon and left an enduring legacy on the rainforest
+ Study shows 5,000 percent increase in native trees on rat-free Palmyra Atoll
+ Brazil's Forest Code can balance the needs of agriculture and the environment
+ Pollution makes trees more vulnerable to drought
+ Brazil's green candidate aims to restore 'credibility'
+ NASA Surveys Hurricane Damage to Puerto Rico's Forests
+ Forest growth limited over next 60 years, study finds
Feeding plants to this algae could fuel your car
Los Alamos NM (SPX) Jul 19, 2018
Researchers at Los Alamos National Laboratory and partner institutions have provided the first published report of algae using raw plants as a carbon energy source. The research shows that a freshwater production strain of microalgae, Auxenochlorella protothecoides, is capable of directly degrading and utilizing non-food plant substrates, such as switchgrass, for improved cell growth and l ... more
+ Splitting water: Nanoscale imaging yields key insights
+ Carbon dioxide-to-methanol process improved by catalyst
+ Finding the right balance for catalysts in the hydrogen evolution reaction
+ Biorefineries will have only minimal effects on wood products and feedstocks markets
+ New 'promiscuous' enzyme helps turn plant waste into sustainable products
+ Researchers discover new enzyme paradigm for critical reaction in converting lignin to useful products
+ Biorenewable, biodegradable plastic alternative synthesized by CSU chemists


Canadian energy company says renewables key to emissions goal
Washington (UPI) Jul 20, 2018
Canadian energy company Suncor said it sees oil and gas as having a long future ahead, but renewables are evolving as an important balance in its portfolio. "Suncor has an ambitious greenhouse gas emissions goal to reduce carbon intensity by 30 percent by 2030, and investment in renewable energy is part of the solution," the company stated in an annual sustainability report. Sunc ... more
+ Solar thermal energy will help China cut costs of climate action
+ Denver takes big step on renewables
+ NYSERDA announces completion of largest solar installation in New York City
+ Design rules for minimizing voltage losses in high-efficiency organic solar cells
+ How gold nanoparticles could improve solar energy storage
+ Latin America's largest solar park turns Mexican desert green
+ Longer contracts leverage the free fuel in solar power at little OM costs
Searching for wind for the future
Thuwal, Saudi Arabia (SPX) Jul 19, 2018
Using outputs from a high-resolution regional climate model, KAUST researchers have confirmed the potential for wind as a significant energy resource across the Arabian Peninsula. This is an important first step in developing a strategy for Saudi Arabia's wind energy sector. As part of an ongoing collaboration with the University of Notre Dame in the United States, Marc Genton's research g ... more
+ Clock starts for Germany's next wind farm
+ ENGIE: Wind energy footprint firmed up in Norway
+ Batteries make offshore wind energy debut
+ India embarks on offshore wind energy effort
+ New wind turbines are even efficient in low winds
+ Cryptocurrency blowing in the wind as mine opens in Estonia
+ U.S. Atlantic states eye offshore wind leadership


Miner Yancoal seeks dual listing in Hong Kong
Sydney (AFP) July 2, 2018
Australia's largest pure-play coal producer Yancoal said on Monday it would apply for a dual listing on the Hong Kong stock exchange alongside a capital raising as it looks to increase its shares' liquidity. China-based Yancoal trades on the Australian Securities Exchange and recently expanded its holdings of local mines by buying most of Rio Tinto's domestic coal assets for US$2.45 billion. ... more
+ Rescuers save 23 workers trapped in China mine, 11 others dead
+ Dutch to close two oldest coal-fired plants by 2025
+ U.S. wants input on coal plants of the future
+ Two Polish miners killed, three missing after quake
+ Germany's Allianz to stop insuring coal businesses
+ U.N.: Coal still has a short-term future
+ BHP confirms exit from world coal body over climate stance
Ten jailed in Vietnam over violent anti-China demos
Hanoi (AFP) July 23, 2018
Ten people were jailed in Vietnam Monday for joining explosive protests that swept across the communist country last month after a draft investment law triggered widespread anger. The rare rallies in the one-party state - where even peaceful demonstrations are outlawed - drew thousands to the streets, including in southern Binh Thuan province where protests quickly spun out of control. ... more
+ Hong Kong academics warn of 'political battleground' at universities
+ Hong Kong police seek landmark ban on pro-independence party
+ Hong Kong activists mark one year since Liu Xiaobo death
+ Chinese democracy activist sentenced to 13 years for 'subversion'
+ Beijing eyes UNESCO status for Mao tomb, Tiananmen Square
+ Thousands march in Hong Kong as restrictions grow
+ US plans beefed up scrutiny of Chinese investments: Bloomberg


Army researchers teaching robots to be more reliable teammates for soldiers
Adelphi MD (SPX) Jul 24, 2018
Researchers at the U.S. Army Research Laboratory and the Robotics Institute at Carnegie Mellon University developed a new technique to quickly teach robots novel traversal behaviors with minimal human oversight. The technique allows mobile robot platforms to navigate autonomously in environments while carrying out actions a human would expect of the robot in a given situation. The ex ... more
+ New creepy, crawly search and rescue robot developed at Ben-Gurion
+ Emotional robot lets you feel how it's 'feeling'
+ If only AI had a brain
+ In China, yellow robots deliver snacks to your home
+ Training artificial intelligence with artificial X-rays
+ Reducing the Data Demands of Smart Machines
+ Illinois' crop-counting robot earns top recognition at leading robotics conference
Concrete weighs heavily on the Mediterranean coast
Nicosia (AFP) July 10, 2018
Across the Mediterranean, from an illegally-built hotel in a Spanish nature park to a holiday complex encroaching on Lebanon's salt flats, a tourism boom is threatening precious coastal ecosystems. With 46,000 kilometres (29,000 miles) of coastline spread across 21 countries, the Mediterranean hosts over a quarter of global tourism - but that comes at a cost to the planet. "The current ... more
+ Morocco's litter-strewn beaches kick up a stink
+ Record 207 environmental activists killed last year
+ BHP vows to fight Australia Samarco mine disaster class action
+ Singapore rolling out thermal cameras to nab illegal smokers
+ Trash piles up in US as China closes door to recycling
+ Starbucks to phase out plastic straws by 2020
+ Sanofi shuts down factory over toxic waste outcry


Sweden faces 'extreme' fire risk as blazes hit Europe
Stockholm (AFP) July 23, 2018
Sweden warned Monday of an "extreme" risk of new forest fires as much of Scandinavia baked in a heatwave and dozens of fires hit countries across northern Europe as well as Greece. Sweden's civil protection agency MSB counted 27 active fires across the country on Monday, half the previous day's number, as temperatures were expected to soar as high as 35 Celsius (95 Fahrenheit) this week. ... more
+ Firefighters injured as blaze near Yosemite grows
+ Neanderthals could start their own fires, new research proves
+ Huge wildfire in Latvia forces evacuation
+ Forest fire threatens California's fabled Yosemite
+ China detains suspects after blast at chemical plant
+ Californian wildfires spreading rapidly
+ Wildfires spark evacuations in northern California
In the ocean's twilight zone, tiny organisms may have giant effect on Earth's carbon cycle
Tallahassee FL (SPX) Jul 19, 2018
Deep in the ocean's twilight zone, swarms of ravenous single-celled organisms may be altering Earth's carbon cycle in ways scientists never expected, according to a new study from Florida State University researchers. In the area 100 to 1,000 meters below the ocean's surface - dubbed the twilight zone because of its largely impenetrable darkness - scientists found that tiny organisms calle ... more
+ Slowdown of North Atlantic circulation rocked the climate of ancient northern Europe
+ Increases in westerly winds weaken the Southern Ocean carbon sink
+ Taiwan steps in after China turns off tourist taps to Palau
+ Cloud brightening, 'sun shields' to save Barrier Reef
+ Wave energy converters are not geared towards the increase in energy over the last century
+ Great Barrier Reef not bouncing back as before, but there is hope
+ Atlantic circulation is not collapsing but changes could accelerate warming


'Unprecedented' Japan heatwave kills 65 in one week
Tokyo (AFP) July 24, 2018
An "unprecedented" heatwave in Japan has killed at least 65 people in one week, government officials said Tuesday, with the weather agency now classifying the record-breaking weather as a "natural disaster." In the week to Sunday at least 65 people died of heat stroke while 22,647 people were hospitalised, the Fire and Disaster Management Agency said in a statement. Both figures are "the ... more
+ Japan heatwave kills over a dozen, 12,000 rushed to hospital
+ Fierce heatwave hits Japan flood recovery
+ Rescuers search for survivors of Afghan landslide: officials
+ Canada heat wave death toll hits 54: officials
+ Death toll in Canada heatwave hits 70
+ Japan rescuers go house to house as flood toll hits 156
+ Death toll from Canada heat wave rises to 33
China's Xi holding up deal to resolve trade dispute: Trump adviser
Washington (AFP) July 18, 2018
A senior economic adviser to President Donald Trump on Wednesday said Chinese President Xi Jinping was blocking an agreement to resolve the trade dispute with the United States. "I think Xi is holding the game up," said Larry Kudlow, director of the White House National Economic Council. "I don't think President Xi has any intention of following through on the discussions we've made." Tr ... more
+ Mnuchin pushes for EU, China concessions amid trade stalemate
+ Trump threatens tariffs on all $505bn of Chinese imports
+ Stimulus measures push Chinese shares higher
+ China launches steel dumping probe against EU, Japan, S. Korea, Indonesia
+ China increasingly seduced by Brazilian market
+ Trade war risk to dominate BRICS summit in S.Africa
+ Trump accuses China, EU of currency manipulation
Daily Newsletters - Space - Military - Environment - Energy

Discovering Structure in the Outer Corona
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Jul 19, 2018
In 1610, Galileo redesigned the telescope and discovered Jupiter's four largest moons. Nearly 400 years later, NASA's Hubble Space Telescope used its powerful optics to look deep into space - enabling scientists to pin down the age of the universe. Suffice it to say that getting a better look at things produces major scientific advances. In a paper published on July 18 in The Astroph ... more
+ High-Fidelity Images of Sun's Atmosphere Show Structured, Dynamic Corona
+ Rare Red Moon and Mars in Evening Sky on 27 July
+ NASA prepares to launch Parker Solar Probe, a mission to touch the Sun
+ How does the sun's rotational cycle influence lightning activity on earth?
+ Plasma Jets Foretell Unequal Activity of the Sun's Two Hemispheres
+ This Summer's Solar Eclipses from the Ends of the Earth
+ Cutting-Edge Heat Shield Installed on NASA's Parker Solar Probe
US proposes roll back of endangered species protections
Washington (AFP) July 19, 2018
The US administration of President Donald Trump on Thursday proposed sweeping changes to the 45-year-old Endangered Species Act which would roll back protections for threatened animals, sparking alarm by environmentalists. The 1973 federal law is considered the gold standard for global environmental protection, and is credited with saving dozens of key species from extinction, including bald ... more
+ Cyprus clifftop villas raise fears for endangered seals
+ Ninth rhino dead after failed move to new park in Kenya
+ Nature's antifreeze inspires revolutionary bacteria cryopreservation technique
+ Spiders go ballooning on electric fields
+ Nepal embarks on "rhino diplomacy" with rare gift to China
+ New venomous snake species found in Australia
+ Evolution does repeat itself after all


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