24/7 Farm  News Coverage
August 14, 2018
WATER WORLD
Does rain follow the plow



Tucson AZ (SPX) Aug 14, 2018
What makes it rain? Many people joke it only takes washing the car or forgetting an umbrella to make rain fall, though in reality, those things are two of many rain-making myths that have been perpetuated throughout the years. In the 19th century, the "rain follows the plow" myth was used to justify settlement of the Great Plains. The cultivation of semi-arid to arid land was said to increase rainfall by moistening the soil and humidifying the atmosphere. Subsequent research debunked the myth, tho ... read more

CLIMATE SCIENCE
Farmers in war-torn Afghanistan hit by worst drought in decades
Mazar-I-Sharif, Afghanistan (AFP) Aug 12, 2018
After his wheat crop failed and wells dried up, Ghulam Abbas sold his animals and joined thousands of other farmers migrating to cities as Afghanistan's worst drought in living memory ravages the war-torn country. ... more
FARM NEWS
Investors shun Bayer stock over US pesticide ruling
Frankfurt Am Main (AFP) Aug 13, 2018
Investors fled shares in German chemicals and pharmaceuticals giant Bayer Monday, fearing a massive damages ruling against one of newly-acquired US firm Monsanto's flagship products could signal a wave of costly lawsuits. ... more
FARM NEWS
Cultivated areas halve in Iraq as drought tightens grip
Baghdad (AFP) Aug 4, 2018
Areas under cultivation in Iraq have halved this summer compared to last year due to a drought that has led to a ban on water intensive crops, the government said. ... more
FARM NEWS
Nine die of pesticide poisoning in Peru
Lima (AFP) Aug 7, 2018
Nine people in Peru died from eating contaminated food at a funeral, officials said Tuesday. ... more
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FARM NEWS
Monsanto owners call weed killer 'safe' after jury orders big payout
Berlin (AFP) Aug 11, 2018
Monsanto's German owners insisted Saturday that the weed killer Roundup was "safe," rejecting a California jury's decision to order the chemical giant to pay nearly $290 million for failing to warn a dying groundskeeper that the product might cause cancer. ... more
FARM NEWS
Brazil wrestles with ban of controversial weed killer
Bras�lia (AFP) Aug 9, 2018
Brazil's government is contesting a court suspension of licenses for products with glyphosate, one of the most common industrial weedkillers and the subject of a high-profile US case against agrochemical colossus Monsanto. ... more
FARM NEWS
Jurors mull 'day of reckoning' in Roundup cancer trial
San Francisco (AFP) Aug 8, 2018
The lawyer for a California groundskeeper dying of cancer urged jurors Tuesday to make Monsanto pay hundreds of millions of dollars for failing to warn about the health risks of weed killer Roundup. ... more
FARM NEWS
US jury orders Monsanto to pay $290mn to cancer patient over weed killer
San Francisco (AFP) Aug 11, 2018
A California jury ordered chemical giant Monsanto to pay nearly $290 million Friday for failing to warn a dying groundskeeper that its weed killer Roundup might cause cancer. ... more
FARM NEWS
The American diet is unsustainable, study shows
Washington (UPI) Aug 9, 2018
Too much food, not enough land - that's the American diet. ... more
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FARM NEWS
Glyphosate under fire from San Francisco to Sri Lanka
Paris (AFP) Aug 11, 2018
Glyphosate, the world's most widely used herbicide and the active ingredient in Monsanto's weedkiller Roundup, is the subject of fierce controversy all across the globe and is classified by the World Health Organization as "probably" being carcinogenic. ... more
FARM NEWS
Trump's trade beef with China may backfire on meat
Shanghai (AFP) Aug 12, 2018
A key objective of President Donald Trump's trade war is to pressure Beijing to "buy American", but when it comes to millions of dollars of US meat imports, China may simply take its business elsewhere. ... more
WEATHER REPORT
Monsoon, landslides kill 20 in southern India
New Delhi (AFP) Aug 9, 2018
At least 20 people were killed Thursday in landslides triggered by heavy rains in southern India, an official said, pushing the nationwide monsoon death toll for this year to over 700. ... more
FARM NEWS
Dying groundskeeper battles chemical giant Monsanto
San Francisco (AFP) Aug 8, 2018
Cancer-stricken Dewayne Johnson vowed to fight to his death in a David versus Goliath court battle against agrochemical giant Monsanto, whose weed killer he blames for robbing him of his future. ... more
FARM NEWS
As temperatures rise, Earth's soil is 'breathing' more heavily
Richland, WA (SPX) Aug 09, 2018
The vast reservoir of carbon stored beneath our feet is entering Earth's atmosphere at an increasing rate, most likely as a result of warming temperatures, suggest observations collected from a vari ... more


Half a degree less warming can avoid precipitation extremes

FARM NEWS
Heat brings relief for French vineyards
Paris (AFP) Aug 7, 2018
Torrid temperatures across much of France have made the past few weeks unbearable for many, but with grape harvests kicking off this week, the country's winemakers say the heat could not have come at a better time. ... more
SEED DAILY



CLIMATE SCIENCE
Despair as crippling drought hammers Australian farmers
Murrurundi, Australia (AFP) Aug 8, 2018
A crippling drought is ravaging vast tracts of Australia's pastoral heartlands, decimating herds and putting desperate farmers under intense financial and emotional strain, with little relief in sight. ... more
WATER WORLD
Heatwave kills a tonne of Swiss fish
Geneva (AFP) Aug 7, 2018
Roughly a tonne of fish have been killed in recent days by high temperatures in Swiss waters caused by the European heatwave, public broadcaster RTS reported Tuesday. ... more
FARM NEWS
Archeological plant remains point to southwest Amazonia as crop domestication center
Washington DC (SPX) Aug 07, 2018
The remains of domesticated crop plants at an archaeological site in southwest Amazonia supports the idea that this was an important region in the early history of crop cultivation, according to a s ... more
FARM NEWS
Starbucks and Alibaba join forces as China coffee war brews
Shanghai (AFP) Aug 2, 2018
Starbucks coffees will be delivered to Chinese consumers with the help of e-commerce giant Alibaba, the companies said Thursday, as two of the world's biggest names in retail join forces in a China coffee war that is rapidly heating up. ... more
FARM NEWS
Deadly heatwaves threaten China's northern breadbasket
Paris (AFP) Aug 1, 2018
The North China Plain, home to nearly 400 million people, could become a life-threatening inferno during future heat waves if climate change continues apace, researchers have warned. ... more
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New satellite map shows ground deformation after Indonesian quake
Pasadena CA (JPL) Aug 09, 2018
Scientists with NASA/Caltech's Advanced Rapid Imaging and Analysis project (ARIA) used new satellite data to produce a map of ground deformation on the resort island of Lombok, Indonesia, following a deadly 6.9-magnitude earthquake on August 5. The false-color map shows the amount of permanent surface movement that occurred, almost entirely due to the quake, over a 6-day period between sat ... more
+ Planetary Defense Has New Tool in Weather Satellite Lightning Detector
+ Aeolus sealed from view
+ PlanetWatchers Launches Foresights Analytics Platform to Advance Commercial Forestry
+ US Army scientists create new technique for modeling turbulence in the atmosphere
+ Radar better than weather balloon for measuring boundary layer
+ China launches high-resolution Earth observation satellite
+ Urban geophone array offers new look at northern Los Angeles basin
Envistacom contracted for DAGRS GPS systems
Washington (UPI) Aug 7, 2018
Envistacom has announced it has received a contract for the DAGRS handheld GPS navigation system that is used for many military purposes. The contract, announced Tuesday by the company, is valued at up to $480 million over five years and covers both U.S. Army and Navy customers. The contract will include prototype design and other technical services to update the system. The AN/P ... more
+ Nordic nations, North Americans and Antipodeans rank top in navigation skills
+ UK could develop independent satellite system after leaving EU
+ China launches new twin BeiDou-3 navigation satellites
+ Arianespace orbits four more Galileo satellites, as Ariane 5 logs its 99th mission
+ GMV and Tecnobit partners with Skydel
+ Europe's next Galileo satellites in place atop Ariane 5
+ CTSi flight tests prototype navigation system to replace GPS in highly contested environments for US Navy


Poplar study shows trees can be genetically engineered not to spread
Corvallis OR (SPX) Aug 10, 2018
The largest field-based study of genetically modified forest trees ever conducted has demonstrated that genetic engineering can prevent new seedlings from establishing. The "containment traits" that Oregon State University researchers engineered in the study are important because of societal concerns over gene flow - the spread of genetically engineered or exotic and invasive trees or thei ... more
+ The bark side of the force
+ Mapping blue carbon in mangroves worldwide
+ Animal and fungi diversity boosts forest health
+ Tropical forests may soon hinder, not help, climate change effort
+ Fires spark biodiversity criticism of Sweden's forest industry
+ Behold the Amazonian eco-warrior drag queen
+ Tropical forests could soon accelerate, not slow, global warming
Forests crucial for limiting climate change
Exeter UK (SPX) Aug 08, 2018
Trying to tackle climate change by replacing forests with crops for bioenergy power stations that capture carbon dioxide (CO2) could instead increase the amount of CO2 in the atmosphere, scientists say. Biomass Energy with Carbon Capture and Storage (BECCS) power stations are designed to produce energy and store the resulting carbon dioxide (CO2) in bedrock deep underground. But a st ... more
+ Industrial breakthrough in CO2 usage
+ Scientists discover how to protect yeast from damage in biofuel production
+ Taming defects in nanoporous materials to put them to a good use
+ Renewables could drastically cut tailpipe emissions
+ Solar fuels working well under pressure
+ USTC develops a family of bioinspired artificial woods by traditional resins
+ Converting carbon dioxide into methane or ethane selectively


Insight into loss processes in perovskite solar cells enables efficiency improvements
Berlin, Germany (SPX) Aug 07, 2018
Even solar cells made of a perfect miracle material would never be able to convert 100 % of sunlight to electrical energy. This is because the theoretical maximum achievable power is limited by the position of the energy bands of the electrons, and by unavoidable radiation of photons (the thermodynamic or Shockley-Queisser limit). Maximum power conversion efficiency for silicon is about 33 %, fo ... more
+ Scientists create a UV detector based on nanocrystals synthesized by using ion implantation
+ China cooling has mixed solar power impact
+ French energy company ENGIE boasts of solar success
+ Researchers boost performance quality of perovskites
+ Silicon-based, tandem photovoltaic modules can compete in solar market
+ Europe may thrive on renewable energy despite unpredictable weather
+ PI Berlin examines risks facing PV projects in India
Searching for wind for the future
Thuwal, Saudi Arabia (SPX) Jul 19, 2018
Using outputs from a high-resolution regional climate model, KAUST researchers have confirmed the potential for wind as a significant energy resource across the Arabian Peninsula. This is an important first step in developing a strategy for Saudi Arabia's wind energy sector. As part of an ongoing collaboration with the University of Notre Dame in the United States, Marc Genton's research g ... more
+ Clock starts for Germany's next wind farm
+ ENGIE: Wind energy footprint firmed up in Norway
+ Batteries make offshore wind energy debut
+ India embarks on offshore wind energy effort
+ New wind turbines are even efficient in low winds
+ Cryptocurrency blowing in the wind as mine opens in Estonia
+ U.S. Atlantic states eye offshore wind leadership


U.S. coal consumption last year at historic low
Washington (UPI) Aug 6, 2018
Coal consumption in the U.S. power sector last year was the lowest in more than 30 years and the fourth straight year for a decline, the government stated. The U.S. Energy Information Administration reported in a daily brief on Friday that the nation's power sector consumed 661 million short tons of coal last year, the lowest level since 1983. "Electric power sector coal consumpt ... more
+ German insurer Munich Re to curb coal activities
+ Miner Yancoal seeks dual listing in Hong Kong
+ Rescuers save 23 workers trapped in China mine, 11 others dead
+ Dutch to close two oldest coal-fired plants by 2025
+ U.S. wants input on coal plants of the future
+ Two Polish miners killed, three missing after quake
+ Germany's Allianz to stop insuring coal businesses
China allows Swedish doctor to see detained publisher: Sweden
Stockholm (AFP) Aug 13, 2018
China has allowed a Swedish doctor to examine publisher Gui Minhai, a Chinese-born Swede who vanished into Chinese custody in January in murky circumstances for the second time, Sweden said Monday. "Swedish medical personnel have on Monday, August 13, been able to carry out a visit with detained Swedish citizen Gui Minhai. This is welcome," Swedish Foreign Minister Margot Wallstrom said in a ... more
+ Airbnb pulls Great Wall overnight stay after uproar
+ China delays mosque demolition after protest
+ Drive to curb salt intake should focus on China: study
+ China's new online cosmetics stars: men
+ The odd-job volunteers 'fixing' Hong Kong politics
+ China deploys huge police force to prevent fraud protest
+ Patten hits back at Beijing over Hong Kong press club row


Soft multi-functional robots get really small and spider-shaped
Boston MA (SPX) Aug 10, 2018
Roboticists are envisioning a future in which soft, animal-inspired robots could be safely deployed in difficult-to-access natural and man-made environments, such as in delicate surgical procedures in the human body, or in spaces too small and unpredictable to be conquered with rigid robots or too dangerous for humans to work with rigid robots in. Centimeter-sized soft robots have been created, ... more
+ UCLA-developed artificial intelligence device identifies objects at the speed of light
+ A system to synthesize realistic sounds for computer animation
+ A kernel of promise in popcorn-powered robots
+ Chip labour: Robots replace waiters in China restaurant
+ Research identifies key weakness in modern computer vision systems
+ Optical fibers that can feel the materials around them
+ US Army selects Lockheed Martin as integrated systems developer for autonomous convoy program
U.S. environmental regulations curbed air pollution, study shows
Washington (UPI) Aug 9, 2018
New research suggests federal environmental regulations enacted under the Clean Air Act are responsible for significant reductions in air pollution emissions over the last several decades. Between 1990 and 2008, the United States' manufacturing output grew, but industrial air pollution decreased by 60 percent. The new study, forthcoming in the American Economic Review, showed man ... more
+ Environmental regulations drove steep declines in US factory pollution
+ Clothing, furniture also to blame for ocean and freshwater pollution
+ Chile enacts historic ban on plastic bags
+ Australia supermarket bagged after plastic backflip
+ Degrading plastics emit greenhouse gases: study
+ Sunscreen chemicals harm fish embryos, study shows
+ High-precision on-site analysis of precious metals in metallurgical waste spills


The underestimated cooling effect on the planet from historic fires
Leeds UK (SPX) Aug 10, 2018
Historic levels of particles in the atmosphere released from pre-industrial era fires, and their cooling effect on the planet, may have been significantly underestimated according to a new study. Fires cause large amounts of tiny particles, known as aerosols, to be released into the atmosphere. These aerosols, such as the soot in smoke or chemicals released by burning trees, can cool the p ... more
+ Firefighters make progress in California but weather not promising
+ Lichen is losing to wildfire, years after flames are gone
+ California blazes threaten populated areas
+ From high finance to towering infernos, ex-broker battles California blazes
+ Ten ways climate change can make wildfires worse
+ Climate becomes major Swedish election issue after wildfires
+ Senior Trump officials survey California fire devastation
Reef corals have endured since 'age of dinosaurs' and may survive global warming
Kaust, Saudi Arabia (SPX) Aug 10, 2018
The relationship between corals and the micro-algae that enable them to build reefs is considerably older and more diverse than previously assumed, according to an international team of scientists. The team's research suggests that coral-algal partnerships have endured numerous climate change events in their long history, and offers a glimmer of hope that at least some are likely to surviv ... more
+ Pacific Ocean's effect on Arctic warming
+ Expedition probes ocean's smallest organisms for climate answers
+ Half a degree less warming can avoid precipitation extremes
+ Does rain follow the plow
+ Easter Island defined by cooperation, not collapse, study suggests
+ Study reveals how zebra fish get their stripes
+ New study shows some corals might adapt to climate changes


Study finds possible connection between US tornado activity, Arctic sea ice
Champaign IL (SPX) Aug 09, 2018
The effects of global climate change taking place in the Arctic may influence weather much closer to home for millions of Americans, researchers report. The United States has experienced many changes in severe-weather behavior over the past decade, including fewer tornado touchdowns in than in the past. A new study suggests that atmospheric circulation changes that coincide with a loss of ... more
+ Shanghai heat turns shopping street into giant slumber party
+ Monsoon, landslides kill 20 in southern India
+ Europe bakes again in near-record temperatures
+ Earth risks tipping into 'hothouse' state: study
+ Europe bakes again in near-record temperatures
+ Melted asphalt, shoes for dogs: Europe wilts in heat
+ Japan officials push parasols for men as heatwave hits
China exports top forecasts but warning over US tariffs impact
Beijing (AFP) Aug 8, 2018
China on Wednesday posted a forecast-busting surge in exports for July, but while its surplus with the US dipped slightly analysts warned that the full impact of US sanctions was yet to be felt. The figures come as the world's two largest economies exchange threats of stiff duties on billions of dollars worth of goods, fuelling fears of a full-blown trade conflict that could hit global growt ... more
+ Kazakh leader touts port on China's 'Silk Road'
+ Yuan decline helps China in US trade war, at a price
+ State-owned China Tower trades flat on Hong Kong debut
+ China's factory-gate inflation tops forecasts in July
+ China trade surplus with US eases in July
+ First round of US tariffs on Chinese goods to hit $50 bn Aug 23: USTR
+ Berlin plans further curbs against non-EU investors
Daily Newsletters - Space - Military - Environment - Energy

Historic space weather could clarify what's next
Warwick UK (SPX) Aug 14, 2018
Historic space weather may help us understand what's coming next, according to new research by the University of Warwick. Professor Sandra Chapman, from Warwick's Centre for Fusion, Space and Astrophysics, led a project which charted the space weather in previous solar cycles across the last half century, and discovered an underlying repeatable pattern in how space weather activity changes ... more
+ NASA launches Parker Solar Probe in first mission to 'touch Sun'
+ Satellite measurements of the Earth's magnetosphere promise better space weather forecasts
+ Touching the Sun to protect the Earth
+ Space probe to plunge into fiery solar corona
+ Spacecraft to speed through Sun's atmosphere and snag solar wind
+ French research set to take off for the Sun
+ Ready for Its Day in the Sun: The SWEAP Investigation
Those fragrances you enjoy? Dinosaurs liked them first
Corvallis OR (SPX) Aug 09, 2018
The compounds behind the perfumes and colognes you enjoy have been eliciting olfactory excitement since dinosaurs walked the Earth amid the first appearance of flowering plants, new research reveals. Oregon State University entomologist George Poinar Jr. and his son Greg, a fragrance collector, found evidence that floral scents originated in primitive flowers as far back as 100 million yea ... more
+ Fresh fears over fate of Macau's abandoned greyhounds
+ WWF uses fake Singapore ivory store in awareness campaign
+ Hotter temperatures extend growing season for peatland plants
+ Individual personalities of mice are influenced by social relations, study finds
+ Singapore uproar over store selling ivory jewellery
+ Koala virus could explain junk DNA in the human genome
+ Songbirds can learn new tunes two different ways


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