24/7 Farm  News Coverage
November 15, 2018
WATER WORLD
Seismic study reveals huge amount of water dragged into Earth's interior



Saint Louis MO (SPX) Nov 15, 2018
Slow-motion collisions of tectonic plates under the ocean drag about three times more water down into the deep Earth than previously estimated, according to a first-of-its-kind seismic study that spans the Mariana Trench. The observations from the deepest ocean trench in the world have important implications for the global water cycle, according to researchers in Arts and Sciences at Washington University in St. Louis. "People knew that subduction zones could bring down water, but they didn' ... read more

WATER WORLD
Shrinking Sea of Galilee has some hoping for a miracle
Ein Gev, Israel (AFP) Nov 13, 2018
It was not so long ago when swimmers at Ein Gev would lay out their towels in the grass at the edge of the Sea of Galilee. ... more
WATER WORLD
Overlooked trends in annual precipitation reveal underestimated risks worldwide
Orono ME (SPX) Nov 15, 2018
A reanalysis of worldwide annual trends in precipitation demonstrates that risk to human and environmental systems has been underestimated, according to a team of University of Maine researchers. As ... more
FARM NEWS
Wolves at the door, Alpine shepherd can't imagine any other life
Saint-Colomban-Des-Villards, France (AFP) Nov 14, 2018
He sleeps fully dressed, dreading a midnight wolf attack on the flock of sheep penned in close by his hut, high up in the French Alps. ... more
FARM NEWS
'Scaring' soybeans into defensive mode yields better plants a generation later
University Park (SPX) Nov 15, 2018
By temporarily silencing the expression of a critical gene, researchers fooled soybean plants into sensing they were under siege, encountering a wide range of stresses. Then, after selectively cross ... more
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FARM NEWS
Scientists debunk potential link to crop cold tolerance
Urbana IL (SPX) Nov 15, 2018
When temperatures drop, the enzyme Rubisco that fuels plant growth and yield gets sluggish. Many crops compensate by producing more Rubisco; however, scientists speculated that some crops may lack s ... more
FARM NEWS
The dawn of a new era for genebanks
Leipzig, Germany (SPX) Nov 15, 2018
Biodiversity goes beyond species diversity. Another important aspect of biodiversity is genetic variation within species. A notable example is the immense variety of cultivars and landraces of crop ... more
FARM NEWS
New tool to predict which plants will become invasive
Burlington VT (SPX) Nov 12, 2018
Around the world, over 13,000 plant species have embedded themselves in new environments - some of them integrate with the native plants, but others spread aggressively. Understanding why some plant ... more
FARM NEWS
Exposure to pesticides makes bees less social, reduces colony size
Washington (UPI) Nov 9, 2018
Exposure to pesticides can reduce the size of bee colonies and cause the insect to become less social. ... more
FARM NEWS
Fruit, vegetable shapes controlled by newly discovered genetic mechanism
Washington (UPI) Nov 12, 2018
The diversity of morphologies available at the farmers market is impressive. Fruits and vegetables come in infinite shapes and sizes. But how? ... more
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WATER WORLD
Shrinking Sea of Galilee has some hoping for a miracle
Ein Gev, Israel (AFP) Nov 13, 2018
It was not so long ago when swimmers at Ein Gev would lay out their towels in the grass at the edge of the Sea of Galilee. ... more
FARM NEWS
In China's Himalayas, a wine 'flying above the clouds'
Adong, China (AFP) Nov 12, 2018
A $300 bottle of wine sold in the United States and Europe is made in the unlikeliest of places: at the foot of the Himalayas in China, where farmers sing traditional songs while picking grapes. ... more
WATER WORLD
Scientists theorize new origin story for Earth's water
Washington DC (SPX) Nov 08, 2018
Earth's water may have originated from both asteroidal material and gas left over from the formation of the Sun, according to new research. The new finding could give scientists important insights a ... more
WATER WORLD
One million years of precipitation history of the monsoon reconstructed
Kiel, Germany (SPX) Nov 09, 2018
Months of heavy rainfall followed by half a year of drought - the South Asian Monsoon with its seasonally changing rainfall and wind directions has always strongly influenced the lives of people aro ... more
FARM NEWS
Tommorow's population will be larger, heavier and eat more
Oslo, Norway (SPX) Nov 12, 2018
"It will be harder to feed 9 billion people in 2050 than it would be today," says Gibran Vita, a PhD candidate at the Norwegian University of Science and Technology 's Industrial Ecology Programme. ... more


'Potato gene' reveals how ancient Andeans adapted to starchy diet

WATER WORLD
Filtering liquids with liquids saves electricity
Boston MA (SPX) Nov 08, 2018
Filtering and treating water, both for human consumption and to clean industrial and municipal wastewater, accounts for about 13% of all electricity consumed in the US every year and releases about ... more
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WATER WORLD
ASU geoscientists discover an overlooked source for Earth's water
Tempe AZ (SPX) Nov 08, 2018
Where did Earth's global ocean come from? A team of Arizona State University geoscientists led by Peter Buseck, Regents' Professor in ASU's School of Earth and Space Exploration (SESE) and School of ... more
FARM NEWS
US votes good for farm animals, not wild salmon
Los Angeles (AFP) Nov 7, 2018
Hens, cows and pigs owe Californians a thank you for approving a law Tuesday guaranteeing minimum living space on farms - though Alaskans had some bad news for wild salmon and trout. ... more
WATER WORLD
Plasma-based system provides radical new path for water purification
Washington DC (SPX) Nov 07, 2018
Many of today's methods of purifying water rely on filters and chemicals that need regular replenishing or maintenance. Millions of people, however, live in areas with limited access to such materia ... more
FARM NEWS
Turning marginal farmlands into a win for farmers and ecosystems
Indianapolis, IN (SPX) Nov 06, 2018
Many farms have areas where the ground either floods or does not retain enough water or fertilizer for crops to thrive. Such marginal lands could become useful and potentially profitable if they are ... more
FARM NEWS
A real vintage: China unearths 2,000-year-old wine
Beijing (AFP) Nov 6, 2018
Archeologists in central China Tuesday believe they have unearthed a 2,000-year-old pot of wine that had been sealed and buried in a tomb. ... more
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OpenForests launches the forest project platform explorer.land
Krefeld, Germany (SPX) Nov 12, 2018
OpenForests (https://openforests.com), an innovative German forest consulting and tech company, just released the explorer.land platform. The interactive map-based platform is designed to present forest and landscape projects and tell their stories while connecting like-minded organizations and stakeholders from around the world. "We believe that explorer.land will cause a substantial para ... more
+ Chinese satellites provide advanced solutions to modeling small particles
+ Alpine ice shows three-fold increase in atmospheric iodine
+ Improving Alignment and Testing of Earth Observation Satellites
+ NASA's ICON to explore boundary between Earth and Space
+ Illegal emissions threaten to undermine UN's optimistic ozone report
+ Ozone hole in northern hemisphere to recover completely by 2030
+ Europe's third polar-orbiting weather satellite lofted into orbit
Russia blocked GPS data during NATO exercises: Norway
Oslo (AFP) Nov 13, 2018
Oslo on Tuesday pointed a finger squarely at Russia, accusing it of jamming GPS signals in Norway's Far North when it hosted NATO's massive exercises in October and early November. "We know that jamming was observed between October 19 and November 7, originating from Russian ground forces in (the) Kola" peninsula, a region of northwestern Russia close to Norway, the Norwegian defence ministr ... more
+ Finnish PM: Jammed GPS signals may be work of Russia
+ Air Force taps Rockwell for jam-resistant GPS navigation systems
+ Tunisia to host 2nd forum on China-Arab BeiDou cooperation
+ World's first 'Quantum' compass will supersede GPS
+ China successfully launches 41st BeiDou Navigation System Satellite
+ China launches BeiDou-3 navigation satellite into highest orbit yet
+ China launches twin BeiDou-3 satellites


Bolsonaro election leaves indigenous Brazilians afraid for their land
Rio De Janeiro (AFP) Nov 14, 2018
Brazil's indigenous peoples have long battled to protect their ancestral lands and native cultures - but the election of far-right president-elect Jair Bolsonaro has sparked concerns that hard-won rights could be eroded. Both before and since his election just over two weeks ago, Bolsonaro has drawn ire by making inflammatory remarks about women, black people and the LGBT community. But ... more
+ Global reforestation efforts need to take the long view
+ New Research: Streamside forests store tons of carbon
+ Mangroves can help countries mitigate their carbon emissions
+ Rainforest destruction from gold mining hits all-time high in Peru
+ A New Hope: GEDI to Yield 3D Forest Carbon Map
+ Amazon forests failing to keep up with climate change
+ Fierce winds raze forests in storm-hit Italy
Waste not: South Africa makes world's first human urine brick
Cape Town (AFP) Nov 15, 2018
One day, when nature calls, your urine could be put to better use than to be flushed down the loo. Instead it could be a key ingredient in the construction of a greener office or new home. In one of the latest innovations in the search for eco-friendly building materials, South African university researchers have created bricks using human urine. The first of their kind in the world, ... more
+ Next step on the path towards an efficient biofuel cell
+ Purple bacteria 'batteries' turn sewage into clean energy
+ New system opens the door to transforming CO2 into industrial fuels
+ A bionic mushroom that generates electricity
+ Graphene takes a step towards renewable fuel
+ Bionic mushrooms fuse nanotech, bacteria and fungi
+ Experimental plasma generator offers path forward for better use of landfill gas as energy


High-performance solar cells: Physicists grow stable perovskite layers
Halle, Germany (SPX) Nov 09, 2018
Crystalline perovskite cells are the key to cutting-edge thin-film solar cells. Although they already achieve very high levels of efficiency in the laboratory, commercial applications are hampered by the fact that the material is still too unstable. Furthermore, there is no reliable industrial production process for perovskites. In a new study published in the Journal of Physical Chemistry ... more
+ Stanford researchers develop a rooftop device that can make solar power and cool buildings
+ Electric surge to require flexible power systems: IEA
+ New records in perovskite-silicon tandem solar cells through improved light management
+ See-through film rejects 70 percent of incoming solar heat
+ Ultra-thin transparent silver films for solar cells
+ Largest solar power study finds 25 percent power loss across UK
+ Swiss company using concrete bricks to make renewables more stable, cheaper
Denmark-based Orsted adds to its U.S. wind energy assets
Washington (UPI) Nov 8, 2018
Orsted, the largest energy company in Denmark, which aims to become a global leader in offshore wind energy, has closed two transactions within the past four months as part of an expansion effort in the United States. Orsted closed the $510-million purchase of Deepwater Wind, and created Orsted US Offshore Wind, a company that will deliver clean energy to every state "in the densely-pop ... more
+ Making wind farms more efficient
+ DNV GL successfully completed technical due diligence for 25 MW Windfloat Atlantic floating wind project
+ Wind farm 'predator' effect hits ecosystems: study
+ Coal-dependent Poland shifts on wind ahead of climate meeting
+ Extreme weather forcing renewable operators to strengthen project economics
+ Wind farms and reducing hurricane precipitation
+ Ingeteam opens new high-tech production facility for electrical wind turbine components in India


Pakistan goes against the grain with coal power spree
Islamkot, Pakistan (AFP) Nov 15, 2018
In Pakistan's bleak Thar desert, the roar of trucks is constant at a massive Chinese-backed coal power project the government sees as an answer to chronic energy shortages, but which activists warn is an environmental disaster. Machines are running round the clock to finish the mine and coal power plant, a flagship project of the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) plan that has seen Bei ... more
+ Asia coal plants worrying for climate targets: IEA
+ Coal power plant regulations neglect a crucial pollutant
+ 21 dead in east China mining accident
+ 19 dead in east China mining accident
+ S.Africa coal belt among world's pollution hotspots
+ Sulfur regulations on coal power plants could improve air quality, study says
+ Thousands join German forest demo after court reprieve
Hong Kong domestic helpers jump in deep end
Hong Kong (AFP) Nov 12, 2018
Every Sunday in Hong Kong the city's army of domestic helpers packs into parks or onto pavements, bridges and walkways on their one mandatory day off. With a marginalised position in society and low income, the force of more than 300,000 maids, mainly women from Indonesia and the Philippines, can find it hard to access public facilities like libraries and leisure centres. Some NGOs say a ... more
+ Chinese police detain more labour activists, group says
+ China tech factory conditions fuel suicides: study
+ Pioneering democracy trio prepare for trial in Hong Kong
+ Ma Jian on the need to tell the 'ruthless, bloody truth'
+ China's president inaugurates Hong Kong-mainland mega bridge
+ Backlash over FT journalist denied entry to Hong Kong
+ FT journalist denied entry to Hong Kong after author talks cancelled


'Autonomous Warrior': UK Army Conducts its Largest Test of Battlefield Robots
London, UK (Sputnik) Nov 13, 2018
The exercises are but the latest in a series of noticeable efforts by the British military establishment to increase know-how in the realm of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Robotic weapons technologies. The British Army has started an unprecedentedly large testing of battlefield robots, according to the Daily Mail. The event, dubbed the 'Autonomous Warrior 2018,' will last for abou ... more
+ Chinese state media debuts 'AI' news anchors
+ Artificial sensor mimics human sense of touch
+ Pitt researcher uses video games to unlock new levels of AI
+ Fire ant colonies could inspire molecular machines, swarming robots
+ Shape-shifting robots perceive surroundings, make decisions for first time
+ NASA researchers teach machines to "see"
+ Humans help robots learn tasks
Delhi homeless to be given masks as smog worsens: official
New Delhi (AFP) Nov 12, 2018
New Delhi's homeless will be given cotton masks to help them survive in the world's most polluted major city, officials said Monday, although experts said the basic coverings would be useless against deadly smog particles. Each winter the capital of 20 million chokes through haze so extreme that levels of airborne pollutants eclipse safe limits by more than 30 times. The poor and homeles ... more
+ Delhi 'lungs' turn sickly brown in days
+ Delhi's toxic air spikes after Diwali firework frenzy
+ Delhi bans trucks as megacity chokes
+ Delhi suffers toxic smog hangover after Diwali firework frenzy
+ Polluted Delhi air akin to death sentence, say doctors
+ Indian firework sellers fume over festival 'eco-cracker' ban
+ France launches nationwide probe into baby arm birth defects


Firefighters dig battle lines as body count mounts in California
Paradise, United States (AFP) Nov 12, 2018
Thousands of firefighters spent a fifth day Monday digging battle lines to contain California's worst ever wildfire as the wind-whipped flames cleaved a merciless path through the state's northern hills, leaving death and devastation in their wake. The Camp Fire - in the foothills of the Sierra Nevada mountains north of Sacramento - has killed 29 people, matching the state's deadliest ever ... more
+ Hotter, drier climate explains increase in size, severity of California's fires
+ Ten ways climate change can make wildfires worse
+ Hell in Paradise: fire crews in grim search for California's dead
+ California fire death toll rises to 23
+ Climate change causing more severe wildfires, larger insect outbreaks in temperate forests
+ Indigenous fire practice protecting the Gibson Desert's biodiversity
+ Goat brigades help battle Portugal's deadly wildfires
The unintended consequences of dams and reservoirs
Uppsala, Sweden (SPX) Nov 15, 2018
An international team of drought scientists show that while many dams and reservoirs are built, or expanded, to alleviate droughts and water shortages, they can paradoxically contribute to make them worse. The study is published in Nature Sustainability. Building dams and reservoirs is one of the most common approaches to cope with drought and water shortage. The aim is straightforward: re ... more
+ Shrinking Sea of Galilee has some hoping for a miracle
+ Shrinking Sea of Galilee has some hoping for a miracle
+ States to decide fate of depleted bigeye tuna
+ Coup-plagued Fiji goes to the polls
+ Seismic study reveals huge amount of water dragged into Earth's interior
+ Unintended consequences of dams, reservoirs worsen water shortages, study finds
+ Coup-plagued Fiji goes to the polls


Raindrops keep falling: Climate change makes storms worse - study
Tokyo (AFP) Nov 14, 2018
Climate change is increasing the amount of rain that hurricanes produce, and as warming picks up storms will become increasingly wetter and windier, according to new research. The findings are based on extensive modelling that involved millions of computing hours on a supercomputer, and they show that climate change is already affecting the intensity of storms. "Climate change so far - ... more
+ 'Total disaster' as Italy storms kill at least 30
+ US tornado frequency shifting eastward from Great Plains
+ Six Tanzanian schoolchildren killed in lightning strike
+ Tornado batters area near Canadian capital Ottawa
+ Toll jumps to 29 in central Philippine landslide
+ Two killed as storm hits Britain and Ireland
+ Perfect storms: hurricanes and typhoons
'Substantial progress' made on massive China trade deal that excludes US
Singapore (AFP) Nov 14, 2018
Substantial progress has been made on hammering out a China-backed trade deal, Singapore's leader said Wednesday, driving ahead the world's largest commercial pact which the United States is excluded from. World leaders gathered in the tropical city state this week for a summit where a massive Beijing-backed agreement covering half the world's population has dominated discussions. Diplom ... more
+ Trump to discuss trade war with Xi at G20 summit
+ Timeline for massive China-backed trade deal slips
+ Trump advisor's Wall St criticism 'way off base': official
+ China-backed trade deal pushed back to 2019
+ As US retreats, China touts its trade deal wares to Asia
+ Chinese consumers pull back, but other indicators stabilise
+ APEC summit: the Xi show by the sea shore
Daily Newsletters - Space - Military - Environment - Energy

Windy with a chance of magnetic storms - space weather science with cluster
Paris (ESA) Nov 12, 2018
Space weather is no abstract concept - it may happen in space, but its effects on Earth can be significant. To help better forecast these effects, ESA's Cluster mission, a quartet of spacecraft that was launched in 2000, is currently working to understand how our planet is connected to its magnetic environment, and unravelling the complex relationship between the Earth and its parent star. ... more
+ A stellar achievement: Magnetized space winds in the laboratory
+ ESA rocks space weather
+ Parker Solar Probe Reports Good Status After Close Solar Approach
+ Magnetic pumping pushes plasma particles to high energies
+ Borexino sheds light on solar neutrinos
+ Parker Solar Probe breaks record, becomes closest spacecraft to Sun
+ Grant for solar physics aims to understand the Sun in its entirety
China postpones lifting rhino, tiger parts ban
Beijing (AFP) Nov 12, 2018
China appeared to backtrack on a controversial decision to lift a ban on trading tiger bones and rhinoceros horns, saying it has been postponed, state media reported Monday. The State Council, China's cabinet, unexpectedly announced last month that it would allow the sale of rhino and tiger products under "special circumstances", a move conservationists likened to signing a death warrant fo ... more
+ How plants evolved to make ants their servants
+ Fin whale, mountain gorilla populations rise amid conservation action
+ Primates of the Caribbean: Ancient DNA reveals history of mystery monkey
+ Planned flying fox cull will harm endangered species, scientists warn
+ Survey reveals 49 new bee species in Utah
+ Lions suspected in drowning of 400 buffaloes in Botswana
+ Spying on bees reveals pesticides impair social behavior


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