24/7 Farm  News Coverage
January 02, 2019
FARM NEWS
Climate change takes toll on French oyster farmers



Cancale, France (AFP) Jan 01, 2019
Gulping down oysters has long been a favourite New Year's Eve ritual for the French, but as winters get warmer and summers get drier many growers worry there will soon be fewer of the prized mollusks to go around. "Twenty years ago, we'd be shivering in the warehouse while preparing the holiday orders. Today it's 15 degrees (60 Fahrenheit)," says Brittany oysterman Mathieu Le Moal, his sleeves rolled up in front of a tractor carrying dozens of bulging oyster sacks. "We don't have seasons anymore ... read more

FARM NEWS
Bricked in by poverty, Cambodia's farmers fight debt bondage
Phnom Penh (AFP) Jan 2, 2019
Bopha should be in school but instead toils seven days a week in a searing brick kiln on the outskirts of Phnom Penh - a 14-year-old trapped in debt bondage in a boom industry preying on the poverty of Cambodia's farmers. ... more
FARM NEWS
Scientists: 'Time is ripe' to use big data for planet-sized plant questions
Gainesville FL (SPX) Jan 01, 2019
A group of Florida Museum of Natural History scientists has issued a "call to action" to use big data to tackle longstanding questions about plant diversity and evolution and forecast how plant life ... more
WATER WORLD
Iran sees 'revival' of imperilled Lake Urmia
Miandoab, Iran (AFP) Dec 30, 2018
It is one of the worst ecological disasters of recent decades, but the shrinking of Iran's great Lake Urmia finally appears to be stabilising and officials see the start of a revival. ... more
FARM NEWS
China customs gives green light for US rice imports
Beijing (AFP) Dec 28, 2018
China's customs administration announced Friday it had approved US rice imports, a move that comes during a 90-day tariff truce between the two countries which are engaged in a bruising trade war. ... more
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FARM NEWS
Tree-ring analysis explains physiology behind drought intolerance
Corvallis OR (SPX) Dec 27, 2018
Tree rings tell the story of what's happening physiologically as fire suppression makes forests more dense and less tolerant of drought, pests and wildfires, new research shows. Scientists at ... more
WATER WORLD
Health checkups for alpine lakes
Edmonton, Canada (SPX) Dec 27, 2018
The best tool for assessing the health of mountain lakes comes in a very small package. According to new research by University of Alberta biologists, alpine species of zooplankton are excellent bio ... more
WATER WORLD
Collecting clean water from air, inspired by desert life
Columbus OH (SPX) Dec 27, 2018
Humans can get by in the most basic of shelters, can scratch together a meal from the most humble of ingredients. But we can't survive without clean water. And in places where water is scarce - the ... more
WATER WORLD
New management strategies may help Los Angeles avoid future water crises
Washington (UPI) Dec 19, 2018
Los Angeles' population continues to grow, putting added pressure on the city's water supply. ... more
WATER WORLD
Seismic study reveals huge amount of water dragged into Earth's interior
Washington DC (SPX) Dec 19, 2018
Slow-motion collisions of tectonic plates under the ocean drag about three times more water down into the deep Earth than previously estimated, according to a first-of-its-kind seismic study that sp ... more
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CLIMATE SCIENCE
NGOs launch legal action against France over climate
Paris (AFP) Dec 18, 2018
A group of NGOs including Greenpeace and Oxfam have launched a lawsuit against the French state accusing it of taking insufficient action to tackle climate change. ... more
FARM NEWS
Sphinx molecule to rescue African farmers from witchweed
Nagoya, Australia (SPX) Dec 19, 2018
An interdisciplinary team led by researchers at Nagoya University has discovered a highly potent and selective molecule, SPL7, that can lead seeds of the noxious parasitic weed Striga to suicide ger ... more
FARM NEWS
Understanding food's carbon footprint
Durham NC (SPX) Dec 19, 2018
Most people don't realize how much food production contributes to climate change - especially meat. "Beef is the SUV of food," said Rick Larrick, a professor of management and organizations at Duke' ... more
FARM NEWS
Changes in agriculture could cut sector non-CO2 greenhouse gas emissions by up to 50 percent
Vienna, Austria (SPX) Dec 19, 2018
The agricultural sector is the world's largest source of non-CO2 greenhouse gas emissions, and IIASA-led research has found that changing agricultural practices and a shift in diet away from meat an ... more
WATER WORLD
Climate change leading to water shortage in Andes, Himalayas
Columbus OH (SPX) Dec 19, 2018
Climate change could have devastating effects on vulnerable residents in the Andes mountains and the Tibetan plateau, according to researchers at The Ohio State University who have been studying gla ... more


Recruiting ants to fight weeds on the farm

FARM NEWS
China's state grain buyer resumes US soybean purchases
Beijing (AFP) Dec 20, 2018
China's major state-owned grain stockpiler said it has resumed buying US soybeans, as Beijing upholds a trade war truce with Washington reached earlier this month. ... more
SEED DAILY



SPACE TRAVEL
A method to monitor indoor crop health no matter what planet you're on
Washington DC (SPX) Dec 18, 2018
As the world urbanizes and technologies such as LED grow lights bring down costs, indoor farming is becoming an increasingly important part of the food supply. Eventually, indoor farming techniques ... more
WATER WORLD
The long dry: why the world's water supply is shrinking
Sydney, Australia (SPX) Dec 14, 2018
A global study has found a paradox: our water supplies are shrinking at the same time as climate change is generating more intense rain. And the culprit is the drying of soils, say researchers, poin ... more
FARM NEWS
IS 'annihilation' of Iraqi farms leaves haunting legacy
Baghdad (AFP) Dec 13, 2018
The Islamic State group's "deliberate, wanton annihilation" of agricultural lands in Iraq's northern Sinjar amounts to war crimes, haunting farmers a year after the jihadists' defeat, Amnesty International said Thursday. ... more
SHAKE AND BLOW
Floods kill 13 in central Vietnam
Hanoi (AFP) Dec 13, 2018
Floods caused by heavy downpours have killed 13 people in central Vietnam, officials said Thursday, as farmers scrambled to save crops and livestock ahead of more bad weather forecast for this week. ... more
FARM NEWS
Red gold: Afghanistan saffron production grows
Herat, Afghanistan (AFP) Dec 12, 2018
Starting before dawn has even broken, Afghanistan's army of saffron pickers shift their way across sun-baked fields to pluck brightly the coloured crocuses that are providing the country's farmers with a new means of income. ... more
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China launches six Yunhai-2 satellites for atmospheric environment research
Jiuquan (XNA) Jan 01, 2019
China successfully sent six atmospheric environment research satellites and a test communication satellite into orbit Saturday. They were launched by a Long March-2D rocket from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in northwest China at 4:00 p.m. The six Yunhai-2 satellites will be used to study atmospheric environment, monitor space environment, prevent and reduce disasters, and cond ... more
+ Reliable tropical weather pattern to change in a warming climate
+ Research reveals 'fundamental finding' about Earth's outer core
+ First detection of rain over the ocean by navigation satellites
+ New threat to ozone recovery
+ ICESat-2 helps scientists measure ice thickness in the Weddell Sea
+ HyperScout demonstrates that satellite imagery can be processed in space
+ Ionosphere plasma experiments reviewed in a new Kazan University publication
China's BeiDou officially goes global
Beijing (XNA) Dec 31, 2018
China on Thursday announced that the primary system of BeiDou-3 has been established and started to provide global services, meaning its home-grown BeiDou Navigation Satellite System (BDS) officially went global. The BDS has been performing well in the Asia-Pacific region and it goes global with cutting-edge technology and high-quality service. "The BDS is very popular in Indonesia," ... more
+ First GPS III satellite launched, moving toward operational orbit
+ First Lockheed Martin-built GPS 3 satellite responding to commands
+ First Lockheed Martin-Built GPS III satellite encapsulated for Dec. 18 launch
+ Spire Taps Galileo for Space-Based Weather Data
+ Lockheed Martin prepares GPS III satellite for SpaceX launch
+ UK will build its own satellite-navigation system after Brexit
+ Beijing's space navigation BeiDou program seeks to dethrone US-owned GPS platform


Trees' enemies help tropical forests maintain their biodiversity
Corvallis OR (SPX) Dec 28, 2018
Scientists have long struggled to explain how tropical forests can maintain their staggering diversity of trees without having a handful of species take over - or having many other species die out. The answer, researchers say, lies in the soil found near individual trees, where natural "enemies" of tree species reside. These enemies, including fungi and arthropods, attack and kill many of ... more
+ Nine forest vital signs reveal the impacts of the climate
+ These nine measures reveal how forests are controlled by climate
+ New Brazil environment minister downplays misconduct conviction
+ Maria's far-reaching effects on Puerto Rico's watersheds and forests
+ Chile's pine forests: a botanical dinosaur bound for extinction
+ Green thumb spruces up Bangladesh one tree at a time
+ New study makes 52 million tree stories more accessible to science
Tel Aviv researchers develop biodegradable plastic from seawater algae
Washington (UPI) Jan 01, 2019
Researchers at the Tel Aviv University are working on a new biodegradable plastic made from microorganisms that feed on seawater algae. "Our new process produces 'plastic' from marine microorganisms that completely recycle into organic waste," said Alexander Golberg, of Tel Aviv University's Porter School of Environmental and Earth Sciences. Factories already "produce this type o ... more
+ A lung-inspired design turns water into fuel
+ Greener days ahead for carbon fuels
+ Obtaining polyester from plant oil
+ IIT researchers show how plants can generate electricity to power LED light bulbs
+ Researchers use jiggly Jell-O to make powerful new hydrogen fuel catalyst
+ Low-cost catalyst boosts hydrogen production from water
+ WSU researchers reverse engineer way pine trees produce green chemicals worth billions


How to spot every solar panel in the United States
Washington DC (SPX) Jan 02, 2019
Solar panels now account for over 10% of total electricity generation in some U.S. states, such as California. But policy-makers, utility companies, and engineers still find it difficult to put an accurate number on the country's total solar power installation, let alone to describe what factors make solar power thrive in certain areas and not others. Now, researchers at Stanford Universit ... more
+ Stabilizing 2D layered perovskites for photovoltaics: setting up a defensive wall
+ Stanford team locates nearly all US solar panels in a billion images with machine learning
+ Costa Rica hits renewable energy mark for fourth year in a row
+ SunShare Selected by Xcel Energy to Build Six New Community Solar Gardens in Colorado
+ Sunfinity Helps Lakeside Chevrolet Shift To Solar
+ Photon Energy Connects 8 Solar Power Plants for 5.5 MWp in Hungary to Grid
+ Solar Frontier Americas Acquires Canadian Solar's 210 MWp Mustang Two Solar Project
Upwind wind plants can reduce flow to downwind neighbors
Golden CO (SPX) Dec 19, 2018
New National Science Foundation and Department of Energy-funded research highlights a previously unexplored consequence of the global proliferation of wind energy facilities: a wake effect from upwind facilities that can reduce the energy production of their downwind neighbors. In collaboration with the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), faculty at the University of Colorado Boul ... more
+ More than air: Researchers fine-tune wind farm simulation
+ Widespread decrease in wind energy resources found over the Northern Hemisphere
+ Wind power vulnerable to climate change in India
+ Coordinated development could help wind farms be better neighbors
+ Roadmap to accelerate offshore wind industry in the United States
+ Denmark-based Orsted adds to its U.S. wind energy assets
+ Making wind farms more efficient


Spain to see exploitation end in all coal mines
Washington (UPI) Jan 01, 2019
Coal exploitations is set to end in Spain on Monday, trailing the closure of Germany's last black coal mine a week earlier, as part of a European Union plan aimed at improving the environment. As many as 26 coal operations, of which 12 were still active, will have to end all exploitation activities by Monday or else will have to return some $572 million in public funds, as per a Europea ... more
+ With final goodbye, Germany shutters last black coal mine
+ Global coal demand up for second year in a row
+ EU electricity reform calls end to coal subsidies
+ End of an era as Germany's last black coal mine closes
+ 7 dead in southwest China mining accident
+ China's unbridled export of coal power imperils climate goals
+ For Poland's mining region, coal remains a way of life
Hong Kong democracy camp kicks off 2019 with protests
Hong Kong (AFP) Jan 1, 2019
Hong Kong's embattled democracy advocates kicked off 2019 with a large street rally on Tuesday, lamenting what they said had been a grim year for freedoms and steeling themselves for fresh battles with Beijing. A thousands-strong crowd - including a small retinue of independence activists - protested over disappearing political freedoms, rising inequality and the local government's perceiv ... more
+ Arrests fuel anxieties among China Canadian expats
+ China to mark Year of the Pig with "Peppa Pig" movie
+ Canadian teacher detained in China is freed
+ China university students protest Marxist group shakeup
+ Wife of detained China lawyer blocked from submitting court petition
+ Canadian drug smuggler faces retrial as China says 15 yrs too lenient
+ China arrests Marxist student leader for celebrating Mao's birthday


Growing bio-inspired shapes with hundreds of tiny robots
Heidelberg, Germany (SPX) Jan 02, 2019
Hundreds of small robots can work in a team to create biology-inspired shapes - without an underlying master plan, purely based on local communication and movement. To achieve this, researchers from EMBL, CRG and Bristol Robotics Laboratory introduced the biological principles of self-organisation to swarm robotics. Science Robotics publishes the results on 19 December. "We show that it is ... more
+ Self-driving rovers tested in Mars-like Morocco
+ First Harris T7 bomb disposal robots sent to British army
+ New models sense human trust in smart machines
+ Robot shown on Russian TV revealed to be man in costume
+ Artificial joint restores wrist-like movements to forearm amputees
+ Norfolk Navy Shipyard introducing exoskeletons for workers
+ Insight into swimming fish could lead to robotics advances
Survey finds Texas' Gulf of Mexico shoreline has most trash
Washington (UPI) Jan 01, 2019
A new survey shows 10 times more trash ends up on the shores of Texas than any other state along the Gulf of Mexico. Over the last two years, scientists at the Dauphin Island Sea Lab and the Mission-Aransas National Estuarine Research Reserve have been documenting debris along the Gulf of Mexico coastline. The research, published in the journal Marine Pollution Bulletin, revealed ... more
+ Fish bones yield new tool for tracking coal ash contamination
+ Anglo American restarts iron ore mine in Brazil
+ Lithuania wraps tree in plastic to protest Christmas consumerism
+ The environmental cost of packing our favorite fast-foods
+ Optimizing restoration can deliver an eightfold increase in cost-effectiveness
+ Oceans of garbage prompt war on plastics
+ Madrid temporarily bans 'oldest, most polluting' vehicles


Atmospheric scientists find causes of firenado in deadly Carr Fire
Reno NV (SPX) Dec 07, 2018
A destructive fire-generated vortex - a massive stream of rising, spinning, smoke, ash and fire - that topped out at 17,000 feet above the earth, accelerated the Carr fire that killed eight people and devastated a widespread area in the Redding, California region in July 2018. The vortex, a little-observed atmospheric phenomena, was spinning with the power of a class three tornado, which earned ... more
+ Wildfire ash can bind to, trap mercury
+ NASA Terra Satellite Outlines Burn Scar from California's Camp Fire
+ Thousands evacuated as Australian bushfires rage
+ NASA mobilizes to aid California fires response
+ California's deadliest wildfire finally tamed
+ California wildfire pollution paralyzes San Francisco region
+ Trump's forest remarks 'rake news' for Finland
Iran sees 'revival' of imperilled Lake Urmia
Miandoab, Iran (AFP) Dec 30, 2018
It is one of the worst ecological disasters of recent decades, but the shrinking of Iran's great Lake Urmia finally appears to be stabilising and officials see the start of a revival. A rusty cargo ship and a row of colourful pedal boats lying untouched on the bone-dry basin are a sign of the devastating loss of water in what was once the largest lake in the Middle East. Situated in the ... more
+ Droughts boost emissions as hydropower dries up
+ Health checkups for alpine lakes
+ Collecting clean water from air, inspired by desert life
+ New management strategies may help Los Angeles avoid future water crises
+ Protected Chilean sea lions are the 'enemy' of fishermen
+ Warning over deep-sea 'gold rush'
+ Cambodia hails opening of country's largest dam despite opposition


Koala drinks from water bottle in Australia heatwave
Sydney (AFP) Jan 1, 2019
As Australia swelters in an extreme heatwave, a video of a woman in the state of Victoria pouring water into the mouth of a thirsty koala has melted hearts online. The vast continent has experienced intense heat over the past week, with the mercury up 16 degrees Celsius (60 degrees Fahrenheit) higher than usual for this time of year in southern Australia. Numerous towns set new December ... more
+ Philippine storm death toll surges to 68
+ Australia swelters in record-breaking heatwave
+ Sydney pummelled by hail the size of tennis balls
+ Heatwave death threat soars for elderly, city dwellers
+ Northwest China hit by sandstorm as Beijing is smothered in smog
+ Flooding, traffic chaos as heavy rains lash Sydney
+ Extreme heat increasing in both summer and winter
Siemens boss takes aim at Chinese buyouts
Frankfurt Am Main (AFP) Dec 21, 2018
Siemens boss Joe Kaeser on Friday lashed out at the practices used by Chinese investors to exercise total control over foreign firms, as disquiet grows about China's appetite for German technology and know-how. The recent ousting of robotics maker Kuka's chief executive Till Reuter two years after the prestigious German firm was taken over by Chinese group Midea, was just the latest example, ... more
+ US team to visit China for talks during trade truce: report
+ China and US 'make progress' after trade call
+ China's top court to handle intellectual property appeals
+ US, China talk 'progress' after phone call on trade
+ China's Xi pledges to continue reforms, open markets
+ China to allow victims of IP theft to sue for damages
+ China signals more support for economy
Daily Newsletters - Space - Military - Environment - Energy

New findings reveal the behavior of turbulence in the exceptionally hot solar corona
Plainsboro NJ (SPX) Jan 02, 2019
The sun defies conventional scientific understanding. Its upper atmosphere, known as the corona, is many millions of degrees hotter than its surface. Astrophysicists are keen to learn why the corona is so hot, and scientists at the U.S. Department of Energy's (DOE) Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory (PPPL) have completed research that may advance the search. The scientists found that form ... more
+ Preparing for discovery with NASA's Parker Solar Probe
+ Research provides insights into Sun's past, future
+ Prediction of Sun's Activity Over the Next Decade
+ Auroras help scientists study energy instabilities in space
+ NASA retires prolific solar observatory after 16 years
+ Scientists map magnetic reconnection in Earth's magnetotail
+ Auroras Unlock the Physics of Energetic Processes in Space
Historical genomes reveal recent changes in genetic health of eastern gorillas
Uppsala, Sweden (SPX) Jan 01, 2019
The critically endangered Grauer's gorilla has recently lost genetic diversity and has experienced an increase in harmful mutations. These conclusions were reached by an international team of researchers who sequenced eleven genomes from eastern gorilla specimens collected up to 100 years ago, and compared these with genomes from present-day individuals. The results are now published in Current ... more
+ Runaway lion, wounded elk find home in Russian shelter
+ Sound influences the way mice and rats sense touch
+ 'All lives matter': Indonesia saves tsunami-stranded turtles
+ Six men arrested in Vietnam for killing, eating endangered monkey
+ Galapagos bans fireworks to protect unique wildlife
+ More bears needed to sustain Pyrenees population: activists
+ UC San Diego researchers identify how skin ages, loses fat and immunity


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