24/7 Farm  News Coverage
March 21, 2019
CLIMATE SCIENCE
Drought wipes popular Chilean lake from the map



Paine, Chile (AFP) March 20, 2019
The cows and horses would have come for the last blades of grass. Now their bones are scattered on the cracked earth, victims of drought that wiped Santiago's weekend playground Lake Aculeo from the map. Lake Aculeo's demise is so sudden and complete it seems as if someone had pulled a giant plug and let all the water out. So sudden was it that as recently as 2011 the 4.6 square-mile (12 square-kilometer) lagoon was a thriving weekend getaway for people from the Chilean capital an hour away. ... read more

FARM NEWS
Glyphosate under fire from San Francisco to Sri Lanka
Paris (AFP) March 20, 2019
Glyphosate, the world's most widely used herbicide and the active ingredient in Monsanto's weedkiller Roundup, is the subject of fierce controversy across the globe and is classified by the World Health Organization as "probably" being carcinogenic. ... more
FARM NEWS
Five things to know about Bayer and Monsanto
Frankfurt Am Main (AFP) March 20, 2019
The second cancer victim in a year to win a surprise victory against US pesticide maker Monsanto raises the prospect of a flood of similar lawsuits, potentially leaving the firm's new German owner Bayer with a major case of buyer's remorse. ... more
WATER WORLD
Nile crisis must be solved to avoid conflict: report
Cairo (AFP) March 20, 2019
A water crisis brewing between Egypt, Ethiopia and Sudan over a contentious Nile dam could escalate into a conflict with "severe humanitarian consequences", a think-tank said on Wednesday. ... more
FARM NEWS
Monsanto's Roundup weedkiller contributed to US man's cancer: jury
San Francisco (AFP) March 20, 2019
The weedkiller Roundup was a "substantial factor" in the cancer of a US man who developed a lump in his throat after decades of spraying his garden - the second major legal defeat to agrochemical giant Monsanto in a year. ... more
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FARM NEWS
Monsanto's Roundup weedkiller contributed to US man's cancer: jury
San Francisco (AFP) March 19, 2019
The weedkiller Roundup was a "substantial factor" in the cancer of a US man who developed a lump in his throat after decades of spraying his garden - the second major legal defeat to agrochemical giant Monsanto in a year. ... more
WATER WORLD
EPFL researchers make a key discovery on how alpine streams work
Lausanne, Switzerland (SPX) Mar 19, 2019
An EPFL study has prompted scientists to rethink a standard approach used to calculate the velocity of gas exchange between mountain streams and the atmosphere. Research conducted in streams in Vaud ... more
THE STANS
Iraqi Kurds commemorate Halabja massacre
Halabja, Iraq (AFP) March 16, 2019
Hundreds of Kurds gathered in the Iraqi town of Halabja on Saturday in a tearful ceremony commemorating Saddam Hussein's poison gas attack there which killed some 5,000 people, mostly women and children. ... more
WATER WORLD
Millions hit in Manila's 'worst' water shortage
Manila (AFP) March 15, 2019
Manila has been hit by its worst water shortage in years, leaving bucket-bearing families to wait hours to fill up from tanker trucks and some hospitals to turn away less urgent cases. ... more
WATER WORLD
Fuelled by China fears, Russians protest Baikal bottling plant
Moscow (AFP) March 16, 2019
A China-funded project to bottle water from Russia's Lake Baikal has caused a backlash in Siberia, where people are increasingly angry about what they see as a Chinese land-grab. ... more
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WATER WORLD
In Caracas, water an obsession after days of blackout
Caracas (AFP) March 15, 2019
Plastic bottles and containers at the ready, Keisy Perez ignores the stench from the brown river as it slips slowly through the grimy San Agustin district of Venezuela's capital. ... more
FARM NEWS
Houston, we're here to help the farmers
Washington DC (SPX) Mar 11, 2019
Farmers irrigating their crops may soon be getting some help from space. In 2018, scientists launched ECOSTRESS, a new instrument now attached to the International Space Station. Its mission: to gat ... more
FARM NEWS
'Meatless Mondays' on horizon for New York City schools
New York (AFP) March 12, 2019
Starting in September, New York city's 1.1 million school students will eat vegetarian meals on "Meatless Mondays," Mayor Bill de Blasio announced Monday. ... more
FARM NEWS
Duque asks court to allow banned weedkiller on cocaine
Bogota (AFP) March 7, 2019
President Ivan Duque asked Colombia's constitutional court Thursday to modify a ban on aerial spraying of the herbicide glyphosate in order to tackle record cocaine crops. ... more
FARM NEWS
EU food watchdog must disclose glyphosate studies: court
Luxembourg (AFP) March 7, 2019
An EU court ruled Thursday that the bloc's food watchdog must make public studies about the toxic or carcinogenic nature of glyphosate, a key ingredient in weedkiller. ... more


China says 'pests' found in blocked Canadian canola shipments

FARM NEWS
Pesticides affect bumblebee genes; scientists call for stricter regulations
Washington (UPI) Mar 7, 2019
For the first time, scientists have taken a biomedical approach to measuring the impacts of pesticides on bumblebees and their genes. ... more
SEED DAILY



WATER WORLD
Probing water's skin
Thuwal, Saudi Arabia (SPX) Mar 11, 2019
From the wind-whipped surface of the open ocean, to trillions of tiny water drops in clouds, the air-water interface - water's skin - is the site for crucial natural processes, including ocean-atmos ... more
OIL AND GAS
In Nigeria's polluted Ogoniland, signs of a cleanup
Alode-Eleme, Nigeria (AFP) March 8, 2019
Young men in the Ogoniland area of southern Nigeria watch excitedly as engineers excavate heaps of polluted soil for treatment. ... more
WATER WORLD
Rain is important for how carbon dioxide affects grasslands
Gothenburg, Sweden (SPX) Mar 07, 2019
Vegetation biomass on grasslands increases in response to elevated carbon dioxide levels, but less than expected. Vegetation on grasslands with a wet spring season has the greatest increase. This ha ... more
CLIMATE SCIENCE
A faster, more accurate way to monitor drought
Durham NC (SPX) Mar 06, 2019
More than 2 billion people worldwide are affected by water shortages, wildfires, crop losses, forest diebacks or other environmental or economic woes brought on by drought. A new monitoring me ... more
CLIMATE SCIENCE
Plants' drought alert system has unlikely evolutionary origin: underwater algae
Gainesville FL (SPX) Mar 04, 2019
Plants' water-to-land leap marks one of the most important milestones in the evolution of life on Earth. But how plants managed this transition when faced with unfamiliar challenges such as drought ... more
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Tunas, sharks and ships at sea
Stanford CA (SPX) Mar 19, 2019
Maps that show where sharks and tunas roam in the eastern Pacific Ocean, and where fishing vessels travel in this vast expanse, could help ocean managers to identify regions of the high seas where vulnerable species may be at risk. Researchers at Stanford University have created such a map by analyzing the habitats occupied by more than 800 sharks and tunas and 900 industrial fishing vesse ... more
+ Copernicus Sentinel-1 maps floods in wake of Idai
+ Nitrogen dioxide pollution mapped
+ Space weather mission will venture deep into space
+ Scientists go to extremes to reveal make-up of Earth's core
+ New key players in the methane cycle
+ High CO2 levels can destabilize marine layer clouds
+ On its 5th Anniversary, GPM Still Right as Rain
Frequency Electronics to qualify atomic clocks for potential use on GPS 3F Satellites
Mitchel Field NY (SPX) Mar 19, 2019
As a risk reduction effort for the U.S. Air Force's GPS III Follow On (GPS IIIF) satellite program, Frequency Electronics, Inc. (NASDAQ-FEIM) received a contract from Lockheed Martin Space, valued at $5.9 million, for the qualification of FEI's Digital Rubidium Atomic Frequency Standard (DRAFS). The contract's intent is to qualify FEI's DRAFS for potential use on the new GPS IIIF satellite ... more
+ Earliest known Mariner's Astrolabe published in Guinness Book of Records
+ Earliest known mariner's astrolabe described in new study
+ One step closer to a clock that could replace GPS and Galileo
+ ESA joins with business to invent the future of navigation
+ IAI unveils improved anti-jamming GPS
+ Orolia launches the world's first Galileo enabled PLB
+ Angry Norway says Russia jamming GPS signals again


USAID and NASA harness science, technology for Amazon sustainability
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Mar 19, 2019
The U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID) with support from NASA have initiated activities for SERVIR-Amazonia, a five-year effort that will use NASA's unique observations of Earth to address environmental and development challenges in the Amazon Basin. Operating as a regional hub, SERVIR-Amazonia will help people and institutions use satellite observations and geospatial tools ... more
+ Floodplain forests under threat
+ Billions pledged to halt Africa's forest loss
+ Largest carbon dioxide sink in renewable forests
+ Gabon seizes haul of 'sacred' wood: NGO
+ Peru opens military base to protect Amazon from deforestation
+ Culturally sensitive conservation approaches needed to protect Ethiopian church forests
+ As sea level rises, wetlands crank up their carbon storage
Making xylitol and cellulose nanofibers from paper paste
Kobe, Japan (SPX) Mar 20, 2019
The ecological bio-production of xylitol and cellulose nanofibers using modified yeast cells, from material produced by the paper industry has been achieved by a Japanese research team. This discovery could contribute to the development of a greener and more sustainable society. The findings were published on March 4, in Green Chemistry. The research was carried out by a group led by Assis ... more
+ Bright skies for plant-based jet fuels
+ Malaysia plants hope for palm oil's future in dwarf trees
+ Converting biomass by applying mechanical force
+ Engineered microbe may be key to producing plastic from plants
+ Turning algae into fuel
+ Capturing bacteria that eat and breathe electricity
+ Climate rewind: Scientists turn carbon dioxide back into coal


New record: Over 16 percent efficiency for single-junction organic solar cells
Beijing, China (SPX) Mar 19, 2019
As a promising technology for renewable energy, organic solar cells (OSCs) have attracted particular interest from both industrial and academic communities. One of the main challenges to promote practical applications of OSCs is their less competitive power conversion efficiency than that of the counterpart photovoltaic technologies such as inorganic silicon, CIGS, or perovskite solar cells. ... more
+ Jamaica leads in Richard Branson-backed plan for a Caribbean climate revolution
+ Solar-powered moisture harvester collects and cleans water from air
+ Mixed-cation perovskite solar cells in space
+ Light from an exotic crystal semiconductor could lead to better solar cells
+ Energise Africa launches UK crowd campaign to raise funds for solar in Africa
+ Improving solar cell efficiency with a bucket of water
+ Photon Energy connects another 8 solar farms to Hungary's energy grid
Improved hybrid models for multi-step wind speed forecasting
Beijing (SPX) Mar 14, 2019
To help mitigate global warming by reducing the emissions that are largely responsible, wind is widely expected to become an alternative source of energy. Wind power generation utilizes the surface atmosphere, where movement blows the wind turbine to generate the power output. However, due to the turbulence in the near-surface layer, wind speeds show strong variation and disturbance charac ... more
+ UK targets surge in offshore wind power
+ Ingeteam commissioned over 4GW of wind converters in 2018
+ Sulzer Schmid's new technology platform slashes cost of drone-based rotor blade inspections
+ Major companies, cities buying into Texas' green energy boom
+ EON achieves successful commercial operation and tax equity financing for Stella wind farm
+ Lidar lights up wind opportunities for Tilt in Australia
+ US Wind Inc. agrees to sell its New Jersey offshore lease to EDF Renewables North America


China investigates officials after deadly mine accident
Beijing (AFP) Feb 28, 2019
Five officials are under investigation in northern China after 22 miners were killed when their transport crashed into the side of a mine tunnel, local authorities said. The accident, which left another 28 miners injured, happened last Saturday in the region of Inner Mongolia after the vehicle experienced brake failure. A photo published by state-run media shows a bus-like vehicle with h ... more
+ Mining halts in SW China after triple quakes, protests
+ Australia denies China ban on coal imports amid tensions
+ Australia, China deny ban on coal imports amid tensions
+ 20 killed in China mining accident
+ Glencore vows to cap coal output as profits tumble
+ The global impact of coal power
+ Australian court rejects coal mine on climate grounds
Hong Kong to build $79 bn artificial island
Hong Kong (AFP) March 19, 2019
Hong Kong plans to build one of the world's largest artificial islands with an eye-watering $79 billion price tag, city officials announced Tuesday. The government's HK$624 billion proposal to reclaim 1,000 hectares (2,471 acres) of land around the territory's largest island, Lantau, has been touted as a solution to the pressing housing shortage in the city, which is notorious as one of the ... more
+ Chasing celluloid dreams at China's Tinseltown
+ Chinese metro apologises after goth makeup removal demand
+ Stop harassing Swedish media, watchdog tells China
+ Tibet struggle's slow slide off the global radar as Dalai Lama ages
+ China's former energy chief accused of corruption
+ West using Christianity to subvert Chinese state: official
+ Civilians trapped as Myanmar rebels squabble over expected China boom


Mathematics of sea slug movement points to future robots
Washington DC (SPX) Mar 11, 2019
What do pizza slices, sea slugs and one possible design for future soft-bodied robots have in common? They all have frilly surfaces, and new insights about the surprising geometry of frilly surfaces may help a future generation of energy-efficient and extremely flexible soft-body robots move. The complex folds of a frilly surface like coral reefs or kale leaves is a surface mathematicians ... more
+ New cell-sized micro robots might make incredible journeys
+ Seeing through a robot's eyes helps those with profound motor impairments
+ Robot made of many simple particles has no centralized control or single failure point
+ Faster robots demoralize co-workers
+ A robotic leg, born without prior knowledge, learns to walk
+ Movie technology inspires wearable liquid unit that aims to harvest energy
+ China is overtaking US in artificial intelligence: researchers
Remote Cape with 'world's cleanest air' offers smog respite
Cape Grim, Australia (AFP) March 18, 2019
As much of Asia wheezes, coughs and sniffles its way through another smog season, one isolated and windswept corner of Australia is serving as the global standard for clean air. With panoramic views of swaying tussock grass and the vast crystalline expanse of the Southern Ocean, Tasmania's beautiful Cape Grim peninsula is an unlikely reference point for the scientific world. But since 19 ... more
+ Seoul passes emergency bills to fight air pollution
+ Nations agree 'significant' plastic cuts
+ Suffer the children: how air pollution hurts the youngest
+ Toxic air tears apart families in Mongolia
+ Over 2,000 fall ill in Malaysia after toxic waste dumped
+ Leaders appeal for 'urgent action' on environment
+ Peru fighting mining pollution with little green algae


The day the world burned
Santa Barbara CA (SPX) Mar 14, 2019
When UC Santa Barbara geology professor emeritus James Kennett and colleagues set out years ago to examine signs of a major cosmic impact that occurred toward the end of the Pleistocene epoch, little did they know just how far-reaching the projected climatic effect would be. "It's much more extreme than I ever thought when I started this work," Kennett noted. "The more work that has been d ... more
+ Tracking firefighters in burning buildings
+ Bushfires rage after Australia's hottest summer on record
+ "Muirburns" in Wales Dot the Countryside
+ Forest fire rages on Mount Kenya, Africa's second highest peak
+ Wildfires could get smaller in the future, new models predict
+ Scientists simulate forest and fire dynamics to understand area burn of future wildfires
+ Fierce winds fan forest fires in Corsica
Bluefin tuna passing submerged listening lines help reveal species' survival
Stanford CA (SPX) Mar 21, 2019
An array of underwater listening lines that detect passing giant Atlantic bluefin tuna previously caught and tagged by scientists has created a new system to monitor these enormous, fast, powerful and lucrative fish in the open ocean. A 10-year research project using the technology sheds light on the species' natural mortality as well as migration, important information for sustainable man ... more
+ Discovery of parasitic arsenic cycle may offer glimpse of life in future, warmer oceans
+ EPFL researchers make a key discovery on how alpine streams work
+ Evidence rogue waves are getting more extreme
+ Changes in ocean 'conveyor belt' foretold abrupt climate changes by 4 centuries
+ Coral reefs near equator less affected by ocean warming
+ The INBIS channel: the most complete submarine cartography
+ Nile crisis must be solved to avoid conflict: report


GRAPES-3 muon telescope discovers record 1.3Gv potential in thundercloud
Mumbai, India (SPX) Mar 21, 2019
Thunderstorms are a spectacular manifestation of electrical discharges of thunderclouds, and have fascinated humans through millennia. There is a dark side of thunderstorms as thousands of lives are lost every year worldwide, making them a leading cause of death by natural disasters. The technique of muon imaging developed by GRAPES-3 collaboration showed that huge voltages develop in supe ... more
+ Tornadoes leave swath of destruction in Alabama, killing 23
+ Tornado kills 14 in US state of Alabama: sheriff
+ Death toll from Alabama tornadoes likely to rise as search resumes
+ Australia suffers hottest summer on record, little relief in sight
+ Winds battering central Italy kill four
+ Death toll in Cuba tornado rises to six
+ January was Australia's hottest month ever: govt
China's Xi to visit Europe amid disquiet over Silk Road, Huawei
Beijing (AFP) March 19, 2019
Chinese President Xi Jinping heads to Europe on Thursday as the continent is divided over his cherished Belt and Road trade infrastructure project and under US pressure to shun telecom giant Huawei. Xi will start his trip in Italy before heading to Monaco - the first visit by a Chinese president to the posh principality - and cap his five-day journey in France. His visit comes a week a ... more
+ US negotiators to return to China next week: official
+ Singapore hopeful for China-backed Asia trade pact this year
+ Trump: China tariffs may remain for 'substantial period'
+ US fintech giant FIS acquires payment firm Worldpay
+ China's Xi to visit Italy, France as Rome joins 'new Silk Road'
+ China approves foreign investment law, possible US olive branch
+ US at UN takes aim at China's Belt and Road initiative
Daily Newsletters - Space - Military - Environment - Energy

Probability of catastrophic geomagnetic storm lower than estimated
Barcelona, Spain (SPX) Mar 13, 2019
Three mathematicians and a physicist from the Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona (UAB), the Mathematics Research Centre (CRM) and the Barcelona Graduate School of Mathematics (BGSMath) propose a mathematical model which allows making reliable estimations on the probability of geomagnetic storms caused by solar activity. The researchers, who published the study in the journal Scientific Repo ... more
+ Tied in knots: New insights into plasma behavior focus on twists and turns
+ Researchers uncover additional evidence for massive solar storms
+ Discovering Bonus Science With NASA's Magnetospheric Multiscale Spacecraft
+ ESA's space weather mission to be protected against stormy Sun
+ Cluster Spacecraft Reveal Insights into Earth's Natural Particle Accelerator
+ NASA Selects Mission to Study Space Weather from Space Station
+ Space weather kicks up a social storm
'Insectageddon' is 'alarmist by bad design': Scientists point out the study's major flaws
Washington DC (SPX) Mar 20, 2019
Amidst worldwide publicity and talks about 'Insectageddon': the extinction of 40% of the world's insects, as estimated in a recent scientific review, a critical response was published in the open-access journal Rethinking Ecology. Query- and geographically-biased summaries; mismatch between objectives and cited literature; and misuse of existing conservation data have all been identified i ... more
+ Research predicts what makes evolution go backwards
+ At Kenyan orphanage, baby elephants find a new life, and love
+ Thai tycoon faces verdict in black leopard poaching case
+ Monarch butterflies face hardships on fall migration
+ Hungry moose are more tolerant of wolves
+ Fast and furious: Vietnam's elephant race draws cheers, and critics
+ Scientists share plans for planetwide biodiversity census


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