24/7 Farm  News Coverage
April 08, 2019
FARM NEWS
The future of agriculture is computerized



Boston MA (SPX) Apr 08, 2019
What goes into making plants taste good? For scientists in MIT's Media Lab, it takes a combination of botany, machine-learning algorithms, and some good old-fashioned chemistry. Using all of the above, researchers in the Media Lab's Open Agriculture Initiative report that they have created basil plants that are likely more delicious than any you have ever tasted. No genetic modification is involved: The researchers used computer algorithms to determine the optimal growing conditions to maximize th ... read more

CLIMATE SCIENCE
Study shows arctic warming contributes to drought
Laramie WY (SPX) Apr 08, 2019
When the Arctic warmed after the ice age 10,000 years ago, it created perfect conditions for drought. According to new research led by a University of Wyoming scientist, similar changes could ... more
WATER WORLD
Ultrabright X-rays reveal the molecular structure of membranes used to purify seawater
Upton NY (SPX) Apr 08, 2019
For the first time, a team of researchers from Stony Brook University and the U.S. Department of Energy's (DOE) Brookhaven National Laboratory have revealed the molecular structure of membranes used ... more
CLIMATE SCIENCE
Farmers and nomads take to violence in drought-stricken Chad
Abeche, Chad (AFP) April 7, 2019
The chief medical officer at Adre hospital takes a routine phone call: a patient has been admitted with gunshot wounds and needs emergency surgery. ... more
FARM NEWS
'Cow toilets' in Netherlands aim to cut e-moo-ssions
The Hague (AFP) March 29, 2019
Teaching cows to use the toilet is not the easiest task, but a Dutch inventor is banking on a new bovine urinal to help cut emissions that cause environmental damage. ... more
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FARM NEWS
Plant seed research provides basis for sustainable alternatives to chemical fertilizers
St. Paul MN (SPX) Mar 27, 2019
Recent advances in next-generation sequencing technologies have allowed scientists to access and assess previously undetectable plant microorganisms. Scientists have long known that various plant-as ... more
WATER WORLD
Libya chaos leaves city residents struggling for water
Zintan, Libya (AFP) April 2, 2019
Hundreds of blue pipes lay abandoned in Libya's Zintan, leaving residents struggling to get enough water after the 2011 revolution halted their spot on the world's largest irrigation project. ... more
WATER WORLD
Through machine learning, new model holds water
Lemont IL (SPX) Apr 08, 2019
While water is perceived to be one of the simplest substances in the world, modeling its behavior on the atomic or molecular level has frustrated scientists for decades. To date, no single model has ... more
WATER WORLD
Scientists propose a new benchmark skill for decadal prediction of terrestrial water storage
Beijing, China (SPX) Mar 27, 2019
Terrestrial water storage (TWS) includes all phases of water over land (e.g., surface and groundwater, snow etc.) and acts as an important fresh water resource. It is a critical component of terrest ... more
FARM NEWS
Monsanto ordered to pay $81 mn in Roundup cancer trial
San Francisco (AFP) March 28, 2019
Monsanto was ordered on Wednesday to pay some $81 million to an American retiree who blames his cancer on the agribusiness giant's weedkiller Roundup. ... more
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FARM NEWS
Seeds share memories with their offspring
Washington (UPI) Mar 26, 2019
Seeds inherit memories from their mom. According to a new study, the experiences of a mother seed influence the dormant states of offspring. ... more
FARM NEWS
Glyphosate under fire from San Francisco to Sri Lanka
Paris (AFP) March 28, 2019
Glyphosate, the world's most widely used herbicide and the active ingredient in Monsanto's weedkiller Roundup, is the subject of fierce controversy across the globe and is classified by the World Health Organization as "probably" being carcinogenic. ... more
WATER WORLD
Satellites key to addressing water scarcity
Paris (ESA) Mar 26, 2019
Today is World Water Day, but with millions of people in Mozambique, Malawi and Zimbabwe struggling to cope in the aftermath of Cyclone Idai, the notion of water shortages may not be at the forefron ... more
CLIMATE SCIENCE
Droughts could hit aging power plants hard
Durham NC (SPX) Mar 28, 2019
Older power plants with once-through cooling systems generate about a third of all U.S. electricity, but their future generating capacity will be undercut by droughts and rising water temperatures l ... more
FARM NEWS
China expands ban on Canadian canola imports to second firm
Beijing (AFP) March 27, 2019
China has banned imports from a second Canadian canola firm, its customs administration said Tuesday, the latest escalation of a burgeoning row between the two countries. ... more


China expands ban on Canadian canola imports to second firm

CLIMATE SCIENCE
Stalagmite to help predict droughts, floods in India
Washington (UPI) Mar 25, 2019
Analysis of a stalagmite in one of the rainiest places on the planet has revealed an unexpected link between winter precipitation totals in northeast India and climatic conditions in the Pacific. ... more
SEED DAILY



FARM NEWS
Toxicologist denies manipulating studies in Monsanto damages proceedings
San Francisco (AFP) March 23, 2019
A toxicologist from Roundup weedkiller manufacturer Monsanto denied Friday that she had influenced scientific studies to hide the dangers of the product, in the damages phase of a trial in California. ... more
SOLAR DAILY
Solar Steel will supply solar-powered irrigation based on TracSmarT+ single-axis tracker
Madrid, Spain (SPX) Mar 25, 2019
Solar Steel, division of Gonvarri Steel Services will supply three new installations of solar-powered irrigation systems to different farming exploitations in Spain. These PV irrigation-pumping syst ... more
CLIMATE SCIENCE
Measuring impact of drought on groundwater resources from space
Tempe AZ (SPX) Mar 21, 2019
A team of ASU scientists has been using the latest space technology, combined with ground measurements, to assess the health of one of the nation's most important sources of underground water, a lar ... more
IRAQ WARS
Post-IS, north Iraq's minority mosaic blown apart by trauma
Sinjar, Iraq (AFP) March 21, 2019
For decades, his land was his life. Now, like other Sunni Arab farmers in Iraq's diverse north, Mahdi Abu Enad is cut off from his fields, fearing reprisal attacks. ... more
FARM NEWS
Glyphosate under fire from San Francisco to Sri Lanka
Paris (AFP) March 20, 2019
Glyphosate, the world's most widely used herbicide and the active ingredient in Monsanto's weedkiller Roundup, is the subject of fierce controversy across the globe and is classified by the World Health Organization as "probably" being carcinogenic. ... more
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DLR and the UStuttgart test transmission of EO data using laser communications
Bonn, Germany (SPX) Apr 08, 2019
Earth observation satellites play a key role in weather forecasting, climate research, monitoring of the planet's surface and the detection of forest fires. These tasks require satellites to transmit very large amounts of data to the ground for analysis. Today's radio systems are reaching their limits in this area. Optical transmission methods, however, offer the possibility of sending dat ... more
+ Sun, moon and sea as part of a 'seismic probe'
+ Natural climate processes overshadow recent human-induced Walker circulation trends
+ Researchers unveil effects of dust particles on cloud properties
+ Experts reveal that clouds have moderated warming triggered by climate change
+ Free satellite data available to help tackle public sector challenges
+ Two Chinese Earth observation satellites put into service
+ Land-cover dynamics unveiled
Record-Breaking Satellite Advances NASA's Exploration of High-Altitude GPS
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Apr 05, 2019
The four Magnetospheric Multiscale (MMS) spacecraft recently broke the world record for navigating with GPS signals farther from Earth than ever before. MMS' success indicates that NASA spacecraft may soon be able to navigate via GPS as far away as the Moon, which will prove important to the Gateway, a planned space station in lunar orbit. After navigation maneuvers conducted this February ... more
+ China, Arab states eye closer cooperation on satellite navigation to build "Space Silk Road"
+ Second GPS III satellite arrives at Cape Canaveral ahead of July launch
+ GPS 3 space vehicle 02 "Magellan" arrives in Florida; prepares for July launch
+ Russia plans to launch Glonass-M satellite in mid-May
+ Earliest known Mariner's Astrolabe published in Guinness Book of Records
+ Frequency Electronics to qualify atomic clocks for potential use on GPS 3F Satellites
+ Earliest known mariner's astrolabe described in new study


Help NASA Measure Trees with Your Smartphone
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Mar 27, 2019
Healthy forests play an crucial role in Earth's ecosystem as growing trees take up carbon from the atmosphere. NASA satellites and airborne missions study forests to see how carbon moves through ecosystems - and now citizen scientists can help investigate this key question as well by using their smartphone to measure tree height. The GLOBE Observer app provides a step-by-step guide for peo ... more
+ US-China trade war 'imperils' Amazon forest, experts warn
+ Bolsonaro says Brazil owes world nothing on environment
+ Project promises to turn palm oil plantations back into rainforest in Borneo
+ USAID and NASA harness science, technology for Amazon sustainability
+ Floodplain forests under threat
+ Billions pledged to halt Africa's forest loss
+ Largest carbon dioxide sink in renewable forests
Mega-order from Finland for Dutch energy technology
Enschede, The Netherlands (SPX) Apr 03, 2019
Finland will invest 100 million euros in several stages in a new and sustainable Dutch technology that makes it possible to produce oil from various waste materials including wood waste. This technology was developed by a successful spin-off from the University of Twente and is used to convert waste sawdust from sawmills into fuel. The initial investment of 25 million euros will be used fo ... more
+ Scientists turn back evolutionary clock to develop high-CO2-tolerant microalgae
+ Tracking sludge flow for better wastewater treatment and more biogas
+ OU engineers discover novel role of water in production of renewable fuels
+ Bacteria could become a future source of electricity
+ UMD-Led researchers' wood-based technology creates electricity from heat
+ Plant scraps are the key ingredient in cheap, sustainable jet fuel
+ Making xylitol and cellulose nanofibers from paper paste


Renewable Energy Now Accounts for a Third of Global Power Capacity
Abu Dhabi, UAE (SPX) Apr 03, 2019
The decade-long trend of strong growth in renewable energy capacity continued in 2018 with global additions of 171 gigawatts (GW), according to new data released by the International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA) today. The annual increase of 7.9 per cent was bolstered by new additions from solar and wind energy, which accounted for 84 per cent of the growth. A third of global power capacity i ... more
+ Durability vs. recyclability: Dueling goals in making electronics more sustainable
+ Catalyst research for solar fuels: Amorphous molybdenum sulfide works best
+ Mystery of negative capacitance in perovskite solar cells solved
+ Helping flexible solar panels last longer
+ Record efficiency for perovskite-based light-emitting diodes
+ New plastic films deflect or trap heat with zero energy required
+ Fullerenes bridge conductive gap in organic photovoltaics
The complicated future of offshore wind power in the US
New Haven CT (SPX) Apr 03, 2019
Over the past decade, wind power production in the U.S. has tripled, becoming the largest source of renewable energy in the country, the American Wind Energy Association has reported. There are more than 56,800 wind turbines in 41 states and territories, generating more than 6 percent of the nation's electricity, supporting more than 105,000 jobs and garnering billions of dollars in private and ... more
+ SeaPlanner to support marine coordination for Taiwan's Formosa I Offshore Wind Farm
+ E.ON announces start of construction on South Texas windfarm
+ DNV GL to deliver 5-minute energy forecast pilot for Australia's Ararat Wind Farm
+ Improved hybrid models for multi-step wind speed forecasting
+ UK targets surge in offshore wind power
+ Ingeteam commissioned over 4GW of wind converters in 2018
+ Sulzer Schmid's new technology platform slashes cost of drone-based rotor blade inspections


Smog chokes coal-dependent Poland with no end in sight
Rybnik, Poland (AFP) March 31, 2019
Puffs of yellowish grey-and-black smoke billowing out of household chimneys create a blanket of smog choking the southern Polish mining town of Rybnik, one of the most polluted places in the European Union. Although it's early spring, the weather is wintry and Ewa Kempny is still shovelling coal into an antiquated stove to heat her home. "What do you want us to use for heat here? Coal is ... more
+ Push for more coal power in China imperils climate
+ China investigates officials after deadly mine accident
+ Mining halts in SW China after triple quakes, protests
+ Australia denies China ban on coal imports amid tensions
+ Australia, China deny ban on coal imports amid tensions
+ 20 killed in China mining accident
+ Glencore vows to cap coal output as profits tumble
China is 'threat to world' says dissident writer
Paris (AFP) April 5, 2019
A dissident writer dubbed the "Chinese Solzhenitsyn" said Friday that his homeland is a "threat for the whole world". Liao Yiwu, who was jailed for writing a poem called "Massacre" about the Tiananmen Square protests, told AFP that it would be better for mankind if the economic superpower "splits up". "My dream is that China splits up into 10 or so countries. Because China as it is today ... more
+ Hong Kong's China extradition plan sparks alarm
+ China offering no proof against ex-Interpol chief, wife says
+ Don't be bewitched by Dalai Lama: Tibetan official
+ Australia seeks to mend China ties with new foundation, envoy
+ Human rights in Hong Kong 'deteriorating severely': Amnesty
+ China's ex-internet tsar handed 14-year jail sentence
+ Restrictions on Hong Kong's freedoms denting business confidence: US


Robots to autocomplete Soldier tasks, new study suggests
Adelphi MD (SPX) Apr 08, 2019
Smart phones autocorrect in texting, search engines autocomplete queries, and mapping applications redirect navigation in real-time to avoid slowed traffic. These ubiquitous AI-based technologies adapt to everyday needs and learn user habits by focusing on making the algorithm better, but Army researchers want to enhance AI by providing more information about the intent of the user. New re ... more
+ 'Edtech' boom transforms how Indian kids learn
+ Google workers want ultra-conservative off AI council
+ GITAI signs joint robotic research agreement with JAXA
+ Dynamic hydrogel used to make 'soft robot' components and LEGO-like building blocks
+ Ankle exoskeleton fits under clothes for potential broad adoption
+ Using AI to build better human-machine teams
+ Seeing through a robot's eyes helps those with profound motor impairments
New York state prepares to ban plastic bags
New York (AFP) March 29, 2019
After several failed attempts, New York state is poised to ban single-use plastic bags provided by stores, making it only the second US state, after California, to pass such a rule. With Democrats controlling both chambers of the state legislature, lawmakers have reached agreement to include the plastic ban in a broader framework of budgetary measures to be voted on by Monday. If the bi ... more
+ Children in South Asia hardest hit by air pollution, says study
+ Canned air and water-spraying drones: Smog remedies
+ Toxic air tears apart families in Mongolia
+ Residents split on future of Romania's trash heap 'time-bomb'
+ Air pollution hotspots in Europe
+ A tale of two Delhis: Deadly air exposes rich-poor divide
+ Asia's pollution exodus: Firms struggle to woo top talent


Seoul declares national disaster as winds fan giant forest fire
Seoul (AFP) April 5, 2019
A giant forest fire swept across swathes of South Korea Friday, as authorities declared a rare national disaster, deploying 900 fire engines and tens of thousands of personnel to bring it under control. Apocalyptic images on television and social media showed walls of flame lighting up the night, buildings ablaze, and clouds of smoke billowing across hillsides during the day. The fire br ... more
+ Seoul declares national disaster as winds fan giant forest fire
+ A polymer added to fuel could have saved the twin towers, researchers say
+ Chinese firefighters contain forest fire after 30 dead
+ 30 firefighters die battling China forest fire
+ Forest fire sweeps northwestern Spain
+ The day the world burned
+ Tracking firefighters in burning buildings
Ultrabright X-rays reveal the molecular structure of membranes used to purify seawater
Upton NY (SPX) Apr 08, 2019
For the first time, a team of researchers from Stony Brook University and the U.S. Department of Energy's (DOE) Brookhaven National Laboratory have revealed the molecular structure of membranes used in reverse osmosis. The research is reported in a recently published paper in ACS Macro Letters, a journal of the American Chemical Society (ACS). Reverse osmosis is the leading method of conve ... more
+ Sierra Leone bans industrial fishing for a month
+ Nitrogen degrading coral in Hawaii traced to wastewater treatment plant
+ Bleaching hits world's southernmost coral reef: scientists
+ Warming seas wreck Great Barrier Reef's regrowth
+ Libya chaos leaves city residents struggling for water
+ Through machine learning, new model holds water
+ Scientists propose a new benchmark skill for decadal prediction of terrestrial water storage


27 killed, hundreds injured, in Nepal storm
Kathmandu (AFP) April 1, 2019
A freak storm tore down houses and overturned cars and trucks as it swept across southern Nepal killing at least 27 people and leaving more than 600 injured, officials said Monday as a major rescue operation gathered pace. The rare spring storm battered the rural district of Bara and adjoining areas late Sunday with high winds. Five children were among the dead, the home ministry said, as re ... more
+ Death toll in China landslide rises to 20
+ GRAPES-3 muon telescope discovers record 1.3Gv potential in thundercloud
+ Tornadoes leave swath of destruction in Alabama, killing 23
+ Tornado kills 14 in US state of Alabama: sheriff
+ Death toll from Alabama tornadoes likely to rise as search resumes
+ Australia suffers hottest summer on record, little relief in sight
+ Winds battering central Italy kill four
No breakthrough expected in EU-China summit
Brussels (AFP) April 7, 2019
Top EU leaders meet Chinese Premier Li Keqiang this week at a summit in Brussels, but their hopes of winning solid commitments on trade look set for disappointment. Brussels is trying to beef up its approach to the Asian giant as it shows little willingness to listen to longstanding complaints about industrial subsidies and access to its markets, and as fears grow about growing Chinese invol ... more
+ Trump sees progress in China talks but doesn't predict success
+ Brussels increasingly wary of long Brexit delay
+ Brexit chaos stirs bafflement in UK ex-colonies
+ IMF: all-out US-China trade war could lift Canada and Mexico
+ Cyclone cuts BHP's Australia iron ore production
+ China factory activity up after four-month slide
+ New Zealand PM touts 'important' China ties amid Huawei spat
Daily Newsletters - Space - Military - Environment - Energy

Unexpected rain on Sun links two solar mysteries
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Apr 08, 2019
For five months in mid 2017, Emily Mason did the same thing every day. Arriving to her office at NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Maryland, she sat at her desk, opened up her computer, and stared at images of the Sun - all day, every day. "I probably looked through three or five years' worth of data," Mason estimated. Then, in October 2017, she stopped. She realized she had ... more
+ And the Blobs Just Keep on Coming
+ Climate changes make some aspects of weather forecasting increasingly difficult
+ Race at the edge of the Sun: Ions are faster than atoms
+ Sino-European joint space mission to send satellites in 2023
+ Probability of catastrophic geomagnetic storm lower than estimated
+ Tied in knots: New insights into plasma behavior focus on twists and turns
+ Researchers uncover additional evidence for massive solar storms
Bacteria may travel thousands of miles through the air globally
New Brunswick NJ (SPX) Mar 27, 2019
Bacteria may travel thousands of miles through the air worldwide instead of hitching rides with people and animals, according to Rutgers and other scientists. Their "air bridge" hypothesis could shed light on how harmful bacteria share antibiotic resistance genes. "Our research suggests that there must be a planet-wide mechanism that ensures the exchange of bacteria between faraway places, ... more
+ Tasmanian devils prove quick adaptors in bid for survival
+ US zoo to return beloved giant pandas to China
+ Bacteria can travel thousands of miles through the air
+ Macron and Xi urge 'global push' to halt biodiversity loss
+ The most aggressive spider societies don't always thrive
+ Commercial agriculture reduces butterfly diversity by two-thirds
+ Indonesia busts Russian smuggling drugged orangutan


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