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Australia sees China chance in Chevron gas exit
by Staff Writers
Sydney (AFP) Aug 21, 2012


Australian officials on Tuesday welcomed Chevron's decision to bow out of Woodside Petroleum's massive Browse liquefied natural gas project as a chance for Chinese investors to buy in.

Chevron announced late Monday it would hand Royal Dutch Shell its interest in the Browse development in exchange for Shell's share in two gas fields in the Wheatstone LNG project further south and US$450 million in cash.

The US company already has a majority holding in Wheatstone, off Australia's mineral-rich Pilbara coast, and said increasing its stake was in line with its long-term LNG strategy.

Woodside, operator of the Browse joint venture and majority stakeholder, said Tuesday it would not oppose Chevron's deal with Shell, which it valued at US$2 billion.

The Australian energy firm sold down its own stake in Browse earlier this year, offloading a 14.7 percent interest in May to Japan Australia LNG, a joint venture of the Mitsui and Mitsubishi trading houses.

BHP Billiton and BP are the other partners in the project, which is valued at some US$30 billion and is expected to produce up to 50 million tonnes of LNG a year -- more than twice Australia's current total exports.

Western Australia state premier Colin Barnett welcomed Chevron's exit from Browse as opening the door to foreign investors, particularly in Asia, with Chinese parties indicating interest in taking a stake earlier this year.

"It reduces the number of participants from six down to five in the Browse Basin and leaves space for China to come in as an equity holder," Barnett told ABC radio.

"Chevron concentrating on its other two LNG projects, the Japanese coming in as a buyer, an investor, and the high prospect of the Chinese doing the same is all part of the shuffling and the re-arranging of ownership, which is good news for the development," he added.

Australia is on track to become the world's biggest LNG producer as cleaner energy alternatives to coal are sought, with analysts predicting it will overtake Qatar by 2020 as it unlocks reserves that could last a century.

Seven of the world's 10 major LNG projects are under construction in Australia, with Aus$176 billion of private Australian and foreign investment in gas projects since 2007.

Analysts expect Australia to pip the small Gulf emirate, which holds the world's third-largest gas reserves and last year saw LNG production capacity rise to 77 million tonnes per annum (mtpa), by 2020.

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US says oil firms should respect Baghdad government
Washington (AFP) Aug 20, 2012 - The United States said Monday that oil companies should not bypass Iraq's central government after authorities in the autonomous Kurdish north signed dozens of deals with foreign energy firms.

"With regard to our own companies, we continue to tell them that signing contracts for oil exploration or production with any region of Iraq without approval from the federal Iraqi authorities exposes them to potential legal risk," State Department spokeswoman Victoria Nuland told reporters.

The United States has told companies that "obviously they'll make their own business decisions, but unless and until we have federal legislation in Iraq governing these things -- something that we've been urging -- that there are risks for them," she said.

Companies including Chevron and ExxonMobil from the United States, France's Total and Russia's Gazprom have signed deals with Kurdistan, whose relations with Baghdad have deteriorated due to oil contracts and other disputes.

The central government insists that all contracts are illegal if they did not go through the federal oil ministry.

Earlier this month, Iraq gave Total an ultimatum to end dealings with the Kurdish region or sell its stake in a giant southern oilfield.



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ENERGY TECH
China's CNOOC H1 profit down 19%
Hong Kong (AFP) Aug 21, 2012
Chinese state-owned energy giant CNOOC Tuesday said its first-half net profit fell 19 percent year-on-year amid rising costs and a drop in production after the closure of a major oil field. Net profit for the six months to June fell to 31.87 billion yuan ($5.01 billion), down from 39.34 billion yuan a year ago, China's largest offshore oil and gas producer said in a filing to the Hong Kong s ... read more


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