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Toyota full-year profits dive, pledges recovery
by Staff Writers
Tokyo (AFP) May 9, 2012


Japan's Toyota Motor said Wednesday net profit for the year to March fell 30.5 percent to 283.56 billion yen ($3.56 billion), hit by last year's quake-tsunami disaster and record flooding in Thailand.

But the country's biggest automaker, also stung by the strong yen, pledged a sharp rebound in the current fiscal year, expecting net profit to more than double to 760 billion yen on surging demand in emerging markets.

Toyota also forecast operating profit to nearly triple year-on-year to 1.0 trillion yen as consumers opt for small and economically priced vehicles, as well as "green" models, a key segment for the manufacturer.

"Our vision is to establish a strong business foundation that will ensure profitability under any kind of difficult business environment," company president Akio Toyoda said in a statement.

Toyoda later told a press briefing in Tokyo that "the new platform of sustainable growth has just begun."

"I really hope this year will be peaceful so that our efforts start showing tangible results," he added.

Japanese automakers were hammered last year by the March 11 quake-tsunami, which caused huge production problems, while the Thailand flooding months later sparked supply-chain headaches for firms with plants there.

The yen also hit a record high against the dollar in 2011 but began to weaken from early this year, a decline that will help exporters whose products become more expensive overseas when the currency strengthens.

Toyota's share price was unchanged Wednesday at 3,145 yen before the earnings results were released.

"Toyota's forecasts look realistic," said Tatsuya Mizuno, an auto analyst at Mizuno Credit Advisory in Tokyo.

"The company is out of the crisis that started in 2008 with the Lehman Brothers shock (at the start of the financial crisis), its profits are increasing, and it is moving in a good direction compared to previous years."

But Mizuno also warned that Toyota was lagging domestic rivals Honda and Nissan, while its efforts to turn hybrid vehicles into a major force outside Japan had yet to bear fruit.

"The relative position of Toyota is still weak in the global market, and in comparison to Nissan or Honda," he said.

The firm, which said it sold 7.35 million vehicles in the year to March for total sales of 18.58 trillion yen, down 2.2 percent, lost its number one spot in the global carmakers' league last year.

It had been the world's biggest automaker since 2008 and sold 8.42 million vehicles in 2010.

But its 2011 figure leaves US giant General Motors, with about 9.0 million in unit sales, back on top after it emerged from bankruptcy, with Germany's Volkswagen in second, selling more than 8.0 million vehicles.

Toyota has also been forced into damage control in recent years after recalling millions of vehicles since 2009 over safety defects.

Despite the setbacks, Toyota said it was aiming to boost sales to 8.7 million vehicles globally in the fiscal year ending March 2013.

"We expect a great increase in sales mainly in North America and Asia this year, especially as we plan to roll out new models," Satoshi Ozawa, Toyota's executive vice president, told the news briefing.

The company is hoping some of its growth comes from environmentally friendly vehicles including what it said was the first all-electric sports utility vehicle on the market, which it unveiled this week.

The electric version of its popular RAV4 will be sold initially only in California with a base price of $49,800, with Toyota expecting to sell a modest 2,600 units over the next three years.

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China auto sales up 5.2% in April: industry group
Shanghai (AFP) May 9, 2012 - Vehicle sales in China rose 5.2 percent year on year in April, an industry group said Wednesday, indicating a recovery in the world's biggest auto market.

Total vehicle sales for the month stood at 1.62 million units, the China Association of Automobile Manufacturers said in a statement. The growth rate improved from a 1.0 percent rise in March.

But sales for the first four months of the year dropped 1.3 percent to 6.42 million units, the group said, though the decline slowed from a 3.4 percent slump for the first quarter.

China's auto sales have slowed after the government rolled back incentives and some cities imposed tough restrictions on car numbers to ease chronic traffic congestion and pollution.

Last year, vehicle sales rose just 2.5 percent to 18.51 million units in 2011, compared with an increase of more than 32 percent in 2010.

Yao Jie, deputy head of the association, on Wednesday described the overall auto market as sound but urged the government to promote sales and help domestic car makers receive financing, according to Dow Jones Newswires.

Foreign car makers in China have fared better despite the slowdown, helped by name recognition and perceptions of higher quality, analysts say.

US auto giant General Motors said Monday that it saw record sales in China in April, with an 11.7 percent surge to 227,217 vehicles.



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