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UN Warns Of Looming Health Crisis In South Asia Flooding
Geneva (AFP) Aug 07, 2007 Millions of people marrooned by severe floods in South Asia face a looming health crisis unless they receive clean water supplies within days, United Nations agencies said Tuesday. The UN children's fund (UNICEF) and the World Health Organisation said that stagnant flood waters were breeding grounds for diarrhoeal and waterborne diseases, including cholera as well as insect-borne diseases such as malaria and dengue fever. The plight of more than 28 million flood victims in India, Bangladesh and Nepal is amplified by the difficulty in airlifting vital clean water supplies to such huge numbers of people, they added. "Entire villages are days away from a health crisis if people are not reached in the coming days," UNICEF's health chief in India, Marzio Babille, said in a statement. "Children who make up 40 percent of South Asia's population, are particularly susceptible," he added. The UN agencies said water sources in the affected areas are either contaminated or still submerged more than a week into the flooding caused by exceptionally heavy monsoon rains. Many people were relying on drinking dirty surface water. "It's the distribution of drinking water that's a problem, you can't airdrop plastic bottles of water," UNICEF spokeswoman Veronique Taveau told journalists. "Airlifts are probably the only way to reach people at the moment. This is what is crucial to organise at this very moment," she added. National authorities have been ferrying supplies to remote communities by helicopter. The WHO said it had been informed about outbreaks of diarrhoeal illnesses in recent days and warned of the need to maintain surveillance for waterborne diseases. "We know that these are the biggest killers in such situations," said WHO spokeswoman Fadela Chaib. India is the worst affected country, with some 20 million people in Assam, Bihar and Uttar Pradesh states hit by flooding and often forced to flee to higher ground, according to the UN agencies. Some eight million people are affected in Bangladesh and another 300,000 people in southern Nepal, the UN said.
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Clemson University To Develop Implantable Biochip For Department Of Defense
Clemson SC (SPX) Jul 31, 2007The Department of Defense has awarded $1.6 million to the Center for Bioelectronics, Biosensors and Biochips (C3B) at Clemson University for the development of an implantable biochip that could relay vital health information if a soldier is wounded in battle or a civilian is hurt in an accident. The biochip, about the size of a grain of rice, could measure and relay such information as lactate and glucose levels in the event of a major hemorrhage, whether on the battlefield, at home or on the highway. |
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