24/7 Farm  News Coverage
March 09, 2018
WATER WORLD
Thawing permafrost causing the 'browning' of northern lakes



Quebec City, Canada (SPX) Mar 06, 2018
As ice the melts, the organic carbon found in permafrost is being released once again after ages of confinement in the soil. It is making its way into Arctic and subarctic lakes and ponds, and modifying their composition. The portrait presented by an international team of researchers that includes Professor Isabelle Laurion of INRS shows the influence that thawing permafrost has on surface water biogeochemistry. Published in Limnology and Oceanography Letters, the results demonstrate that or ... read more

EARTH OBSERVATION
Where fresh is cool in Bay of Bengal
Cape Cod MA (SPX) Mar 08, 2018
Each summer, the South Asian monsoon transforms parts of India from semi-arid into lush green lands able to support farming. The annual infusion of rainfall and resulting runoff into the Ganges, Bra ... more
WATER WORLD
Cape Town averts dry taps in 2018: official
Cape Town (AFP) March 7, 2018
Cape Town will not be forced to shut-off normal water supplies in 2018 in response to a three-year-long drought as previously feared, the region's governing party said Wednesday. ... more
FARM NEWS
Genetic tweak makes plants use 25% less water
Paris (AFP) March 6, 2018
Researchers on Tuesday unveiled a genetic modification that enables plants to use a quarter less water with scant reduction in yield. ... more
FARM NEWS
Carrefour's chicken blockchain set to lay eggs
Paris (AFP) March 6, 2018
French supermarket group Carrefour said Tuesday it would expand its blockchain-based food traceability programme, which is currently in place for some chickens, to eight other products including eggs by the end of the year. ... more
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FARM NEWS
Soil cannot halt climate change
Harpenden AL5 (SPX) Mar 06, 2018
Unique soils data from long-term experiments, stretching back to the middle of the nineteenth century, confirm the practical implausibility of burying carbon in the ground to halt climate change, an ... more
FROTH AND BUBBLE
Indonesia scrubbing the 'world's dirtiest river'
Majalaya, Indonesia (AFP) March 2, 2018
The scabies on Indonesian rice farmer Yusuf Supriyadi's limbs are a daily reminder of the costs of living next to the "world's dirtiest river". ... more
FARM NEWS
'Doomsday' seed vault gets makeover as Arctic heats up
Longyearbyen (AFP) March 2, 2018
Designed to withstand a nuclear missile hit, the world's biggest seed vault, nestled deep inside an Arctic mountain, is undergoing a makeover as rising temperatures melt the permafrost meant to protect it. ... more
FARM NEWS
Cuban cigars: a treasure from Havana to Beijing
Pinar Del Rio, Cuba (AFP) March 2, 2018
When they rip the big green leaves from the tobacco plant, Cuban farmers know they're touching gold. ... more
FARM NEWS
'Noah's Ark' seed vault chalks up a million crop varieties
Longyearbyen (AFP) Feb 26, 2018
Norway's 'doomsday' seed bank, which seeks to protect the world's crops from natural disasters, on Monday said it had gathered more than a million varieties as it marked its 10-year anniversary. ... more
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FARM NEWS
The secret to tripling the number of grains in sorghum and perhaps other staple crops
Cold Spring Harbor NY (SPX) Feb 28, 2018
A simple genetic modification can triple the grain number of sorghum, a drought-tolerant plant that is an important source of food, animal feed, and biofuel in many parts of the world. In new ... more
CLIMATE SCIENCE
Life under extreme drought conditions
Potsdam, Germany (SPX) Feb 28, 2018
The core region of the Atacama Desert in South America is one of the most arid places on earth. Sometimes it is raining only once in a decade or even less, the annual precipitation is far less than ... more
FARM NEWS
EU food agency says three pesticides harm bees as ban calls grow
Brussels (AFP) Feb 28, 2018
The European food safety watchdog said Wednesday that three pesticides currently partly banned in the EU pose a risk to wild bees and honey bees, in a long-awaited report. ... more
CLIMATE SCIENCE
Hidden 'rock moisture' could be key to understanding forest response to drought
Austin TX (SPX) Mar 01, 2018
Research conducted by The University of Texas at Austin and University of California, Berkeley has found that a little-studied, underground layer of rock can hold significant amounts of water that m ... more
WATER WORLD
Italy, China propose solution to Lake Chad's water problem
Abuja (AFP) Feb 28, 2018
It sounds like something from Wakanda, the futuristic African kingdom of the hit movie "Black Panther". ... more


New approach to improve nitrogen use, enhance yield, and promote flowering in rice

ROBO SPACE
Brothers look to harness artificial intelligence for greater good
San Francisco (AFP) Feb 26, 2018
As debate swirls on whether artificial intelligence will be a boon or a curse for humanity, two Indian-American entrepreneur brothers are out to ensure the emerging technologies don't just benefit the richest in society. ... more
SEED DAILY



FARM NEWS
Berlin films journey into agribusiness wastelands
Berlin (AFP) Feb 24, 2018
From bulldozers ripping through virgin forests to planes spraying pesticides on village schools, documentary film-makers in Berlin are showing the high toll of modern industrial agriculture. ... more
WATER WORLD
Combating sulphuric acid corrosion at wastewater plants
Styria, Austria (SPX) Feb 26, 2018
Wastewater systems are integral to infrastructure in every community. In an ideal world, they operate smoothly and are long-lasting. But biogenic transformation processes in sewage and water treatme ... more
FARM NEWS
Chinese billionaire sees baguette goldmine in French fields
Thiel-Sur-Acolin, France (AFP) Feb 25, 2018
In the peaceful French village of Thiel-sur-Acolin, retired farmer Marc Bernardet is ambivalent about having a Chinese billionaire for a neighbour. ... more
FARM NEWS
Crop-saving soil tests now at farmers' fingertips
Pullman WA (SPX) Feb 26, 2018
Soil pathogen testing - critical to farming, but painstakingly slow and expensive - will soon be done accurately, quickly, inexpensively and onsite, thanks to research that Washington State Universi ... more
FARM NEWS
Land use change has warmed the Earth's surface
Munich, Germany (SPX) Feb 21, 2018
Natural ecosystems play a crucial role in helping combat climate change, air pollution and soil erosion. A new study by a team of researchers from the Joint Research Centre, the European Commission' ... more
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Collaboration will study desert dust's impact on climate from space
Ithica NY (SPX) Mar 07, 2018
Because deserts are located in remote regions with inhospitable conditions, they are notoriously difficult to study, especially when assessing their effect on climate change. A new $60 million collaboration between NASA and Cornell University, with contributions from other universities and labs, solves that problem by traveling even farther afield: to space. The "Earth surface Mineral dust ... more
+ Lockheed Martin supports weather services with 2nd Series R weather satellite
+ Where fresh is cool in Bay of Bengal
+ Study discovers South African wildfires create climate cooling
+ NASA space laser completes 2,000-mile road trip
+ New data helps explain recent fluctuations in Earth's magnetic field
+ NASA joins international science team in exploring auroral cusp from Norway
+ US blasts off another satellite to boost weather forecasts
GMV leads a project for application of EGNOS to maritime safety
Madrid, Spain (SPX) Mar 07, 2018
Satellite navigation systems (GNSS) have now been widely taken up by the public at large as a geolocation and guidance service, but the technology developed to date has a much wider potential use range. These systems are nowadays some of the most trustworthy for improving navigation safety, representing a crucial aid for many means of transport. Although GPS, GLONASS and Galileo are alread ... more
+ Why Russia is one step ahead of US Army's plans for future GPS
+ Europe claims 100 million users for Galileo satnav system
+ Airbus selected by ESA for EGNOS V3 program
+ Pentagon probes fitness-app use after map shows sensitive sites
+ China sends twin BeiDou-3 navigation satellites into space
+ 18 satellites in exactEarth's real-time constellation now in service
+ 'Quantum radio' may aid communications and mapping indoors, underground and underwater


Diverse tropical forests grow fast despite widespread phosphorus limitation
by Staff Writers
Panama City, Panama (SPX) Mar 08, 2018 Accepted ecological theory says that poor soils limit the productivity of tropical forests, but adding nutrients as fertilizer rarely increases tree growth, suggesting that productivity is not limited by nutrients after all. Researchers at the Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute (STRI) resolved this apparent contradiction, showing that phosphorus limit ... more
+ Beetles face extinction due to loss of old trees
+ Payments to protect carbon stored in forests must increase to defend against rubber
+ Chanel attacked for felling trees for Paris fashion show
+ African jobs at risk over French wood giant bankruptcy
+ Tropical forest response to drought depends on age
+ Honduras energy executive arrested over activist murder
+ Geological change confirmed as factor behind extensive diversity in tropical rainforests
Malaysia to press EU on planned palm oil ban in biofuels
Singapore (AFP) March 1, 2018
Malaysia will press the European Union not to ban palm oil in biofuels during talks this week, the country's trade minister said Thursday, warning the move would hit the rural poor. The European Parliament earlier this year voted in favour of a draft law on renewable energy that calls for the use of palm oil in biofuels to be banned from 2021, amid mounting worries about its impact on the en ... more
+ Digestive ability of ancient insects could boost biofuel development
+ New tool tells bioengineers when to build microbial teams
+ Pausing evolution makes bioproduction of chemicals affordable and efficient
+ How biofuels from plant fibers could combat global warming
+ Evolution plays many tricks against large-scale bioproduction
+ Fungal enzymes could hold secret to making renewable energy from wood
+ The new bioenergy research center: building on ten years of success


Materials 'sandwich' breaks barrier for solar cell efficiency
Brooklyn MY (SPX) Mar 06, 2018
Solar cells have great potential as a source of clean electrical energy, but so far they have not been cheap, light, and flexible enough for widespread use. Now a team of researchers led by Tandon Associate Professor Andre D. Taylor of the Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering Department has found an innovative and promising way to improve solar cells and make their use in many applications more ... more
+ Solar and wind power could meet four-fifths of US electricity demand
+ Avaada Power inks pact to develop 500MW solar capacities in Andhra Pradesh
+ New dual-atom catalyst shows promise to yield clean energy by artificial photosynthesis
+ Solar-to-hydrogen conversion: Nanostructuring increases efficiency of metal-free photocatalysts by factor 11
+ Aqueous storage device needs only 20 seconds to go
+ Avaada Power commits bllion to Uttar Pradesh solar projects
+ New clean energy targets put South Australia on the world map
First UK wind farm transfers from commercial to community ownership
Bristol UK (SPX) Mar 06, 2018
Over 400 individuals raise an impressive 2.8m pounds in just two weeks to refinance the Mean Moor community wind farm in Cumbria. It's thought to be the first wind farm in the country to be transferred to community ownership from a commercial developer. Thanks to support from Energy4All, and financing from ethical investment company, Thrive Renewables, three renewable Energy Co-operatives ... more
+ A huge component of German wind farm has left shore
+ Windlab exceeds prospectus forecast; scales up operations
+ World's first floating wind farm put to the test
+ New wind farm construction starts in Italy
+ Ireland pushing for greener economy
+ China wind turbine-maker guilty of stealing US trade secrets
+ Scotland sets up $83 million low-carbon fund


Michigan utility company to go zero coal
Washington (UPI) Feb 20, 2018
Coal will no longer be used as an energy source for Michigan residents as more renewables come on stream in the decades ahead, a utility company said. Public utility company Consumers Energy, which provides gas and electricity to about 60 percent of the state population, said it would no longer be using coal as a power source by 2040. By then, the company said it expects more than 40 pe ... more
+ Australia won't fund mega Adani mine rail link
+ New York unveils plans for fossil fuel divestment
+ French energy company EDF to replace coal in China
+ Poland opens Europe's largest coal-fired power unit
+ BHP to exit global coal body over climate change policy
+ Coal demand falling, IEA says
+ Adani drops contractor for contentious Australia mega mine
Spoiler alert: Xi unlikely to lose term limit vote
Beijing (AFP) March 9, 2018
Public pressure, heated debate and a nail-biting vote: Don't expect any of that when Chinese legislators cast historic ballots on lifting presidential term limits on Sunday. The rubber-stamp National People's Congress has never voted against anything the Communist Party has imposed on the legislature in its half-century of existence. President Xi Jinping is thus all but certain to secure ... more
+ Naps and noodle talk at Chinese parliament term limit 'debate'
+ US journalists fear China detained their families
+ Historic meeting lauds lifetime power for Xi
+ China signals hardened stance on Hong Kong, Taiwan
+ Tibetans greet new year with giant Buddhas, dancing and lamb carcasses
+ China's rubber-stamp legislature to give Xi free rein
+ China's 'super rich' legislators get richer


UTSA researchers want to teach computers to learn like humans
San Antonio TX (SPX) Mar 06, 2018
A new study by Paul Rad, assistant director of the UTSA Open Cloud Institute, and Nicole Beebe, Melvin Lachman Distinguished Professor in Entrepreneurship and director of the UTSA Cyber Center for Security and Analytics, describes a new cloud-based learning platform for artificial intelligence (A.I.) that teaches machines to learn like humans. "Cognitive learning is all about teaching comp ... more
+ Modified, 3D-printable alloy shows promise for flexible electronics, soft robots
+ Researchers find algorithm for large-scale brain simulations
+ Don't want to lose a finger? Let a robot give a hand
+ Robotic spiders and bees: The rise of bioinspired microrobots
+ Beware of replicating sexism in AI, experts warn
+ Berkeley Lab 'minimalist machine learning' algorithms analyze images from very little data
+ Snake-inspired robot uses kirigami to move
Krill could prove secret weapon in ocean plastics battle
Sydney (AFP) March 9, 2018
They might be at the bottom of the food chain, but krill could prove to be a secret weapon in the fight against the growing threat of plastic pollution in the world's oceans. New research Friday showed the tiny zooplankton are capable of digesting microplastics - under five millimetres (0.2 inches) - before excreting them back into the environment in an even smaller form. Study author ... more
+ Indonesia scrubbing the 'world's dirtiest river'
+ Vietnam suspends steel firms after pollution protests
+ Gabon accuses France's Veolia of pollution
+ UK, EU spar over who will be greenest after Brexit
+ German nights get brighter - but not everywhere
+ The plastics industry is leaking huge amounts of microplastics
+ Thai junta under pressure to tackle pollution 'crisis'


Wildfires set to increase: Could we be sitting on a tinderbox in Europe?
Munich, Germany (SPX) Mar 08, 2018
2017 was one of the worst years on record for fires in Europe, with over 800,000 hectares of land burnt in Portugal, Italy and Spain alone. As the world gets warmer and Europe's land gets drier, fires are set to get even worse - and not just for the hottest countries around the Mediterranean. Even relatively safe Alpine mountain regions will see a rapid increase in fire danger unless action is t ... more
+ Rash of forest fires breaks out in Indonesia
+ NASA Covers Wildfires from Many Sources
+ Fort McMurray researchers find simple key to risk of severe peat fires
+ Charcoal remains could accelerate CO2 emissions after forest fires
+ Wet winters may not dampen small wildfires
+ Returning winds churn up heightened alert in fire-hit California
+ Thomas fire mostly contained in charred
Bones found on South Pacific island belonged to Amelia Earhart, study concludes
Washington (UPI) Mar 7, 2018
The bones found several decades ago on a remote island in the South Pacific were likely those of famed pilot Amelia Earhart. Anthropologist Richard Jantz is 99 percent sure of it. Jantz, a professor and researcher at the University of Tennessee, recently reanalyzed measurements taken of the bones by physician D. W. Hoodless. In 1940, Hoodless determined the bones belonged to a man - no ... more
+ Cape Town averts dry taps in 2018: official
+ Advanced spatial planning models could promise new era of sustainable ocean development
+ Thawing permafrost causing the 'browning' of northern lakes
+ Canada expedition to livecast exploration of Pacific depths
+ Chinese fishermen seek divine blessings in troubled waters
+ Greenhouse gas emissions of hydropower in the Mekong River Basin can exceed fossil fuel sources
+ New Zealand FM's 'strategic anxiety' about Pacific


New Zealand summer heatwave sets all-time record
Wellington (AFP) March 5, 2018
New Zealand has sweltered through its hottest summer on record and can expect more of the same if climate change continues unabated, the government's scientific agency said Tuesday. Daily temperatures averaged 18.8 Celsius (65.84 Farenheit), 2.1C more than normal, the National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research (NIWA) said. With the mercury reaching as high as 38.7C in the South ... more
+ How cities heat up
+ Record high temperatures for February in New York
+ Lightning storms less likely in a warming planet, study suggests
+ Reflective surfaces alleviate heatwaves
+ Storm damage to cost Germany 500 mln euros as death toll rises
+ Nine dead as huge storms batter Europe
+ Death toll from California mudslides rises to 20
Embattled White House promises quick tariff decision
Washington (AFP) March 8, 2018
President Donald Trump's team played down talk of a trade war Wednesday as it fought to limit a financial market sell-off, promising a quick decision on contentious tariffs that prompted a popular economic advisor to the president to quit. Administration big guns Commerce Secretary Wilbur Ross and Treasury Secretary Steve Mnuchin rushed to the cameras to calm market jitters over proposed ste ... more
+ China says ready for trade war as Trump tariffs loom
+ Iran signs deal with China to connect key port to rail network
+ EU's Brexit trade guidelines: key points
+ Trump signs sweeping tariffs, sparking outrage, trade war fears
+ Despite tariffs, Trump takes softer tone with China
+ China sets 2018 GDP target at 'around 6.5%'
+ China's finance minister waves away debt concerns
Daily Newsletters - Space - Military - Environment - Energy

Public invited to come aboard NASA's first mission to touch the Sun
Washington DC (SPX) Mar 07, 2018
Want to get the hottest ticket this summer without standing in line? NASA is inviting people around the world to submit their names online to be placed on a microchip aboard NASA's historic Parker Solar Probe mission launching in summer 2018. The mission will travel through the Sun's atmosphere, facing brutal heat and radiation conditions - and your name will go along for the ride. "This p ... more
+ Queen's scientists crack 70-year-old mystery of how magnetic waves heat the Sun
+ NASA's SDO reveals how magnetic cage on the Sun stopped solar eruption
+ Towards a better prediction of solar eruptions
+ Pulsating aurora mysteries uncovered with help from THEMIS and ERG missions
+ Where no mission has gone before
+ HINODE captures record breaking solar magnetic field
+ What's behind the most brilliant lights in the sky
Hummingbirds make cricket sounds at frequencies outside avian hearing range
Washington (UPI) Mar 5, 2018
Scientists have observed a tropical hummingbird species, the black jacobin hummingbird, making an unusual cricket-like sound. According to new research, the high-frequency pitch is unrecognizable by other birds. Researchers first heard the chirping will studying hummingbirds in the rainforests of eastern Brazil. "We heard prominent high-pitch sounds that sounded perhaps like a cr ... more
+ Shipments of protected African species to Asia soar: study
+ Endangered Sumatran tiger disemboweled, hung up in Indonesia
+ Elephants kill 10 Rohingya refugees in Bangladesh: UN
+ India's endangered lion population increases to 600
+ Study suggests dogs understand objects they smell
+ Birds are essential to the dispersion of rare wild chili pepper seeds
+ Scientists discover strange new water bear species


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