24/7 Farm  News Coverage
July 25, 2018
FARM NEWS
China's persistent food and drug safety problem



Beijing (AFP) July 24, 2018
Chinese authorities are scrambling to defuse public outrage over a safety scandal involving rabies vaccines, just one of a string of food and drug scares to hit the country in recent years. Despite the country's stunning growth over the past four decades, many consumers in the world's second-largest economy still live in fear of consuming toxic food or dangerous or ineffective medicines. Following are some of the biggest scandals to emerge over the past decade: July 2018: The Chinese manuf ... read more

WOOD PILE
Ancient farmers transformed Amazon and left an enduring legacy on the rainforest
Exeter UK (SPX) Jul 24, 2018
Ancient communities transformed the Amazon thousands of years ago, farming in a way which has had a lasting impact on the rainforest, a major new study shows. Farmers had a more profound effec ... more
FARM NEWS
We can feed the world if we change our ways
Lancaster UK (SPX) Jul 24, 2018
Current crop yields could provide nutritious food for the projected 2050 global population, but only if we make radical changes to our dietary choices, a new study shows. Researchers from Lanc ... more
FARM NEWS
Environmental changes in the Mekong Delta spell trouble for farmers
Urbana IL (SPX) Jul 24, 2018
The Mekong Delta is home to 15 million people, many of whom rely on the delta's rich soil and water resources for farming and fishing. But their livelihoods are being threatened by rising sea levels ... more
FARM NEWS
Dying groundskeeper links Monsanto's Roundup to cancer
San Francisco (AFP) July 24, 2018
A California groundskeeper dying of cancer said Monday he would "never" have used Monsanto weed killer Roundup, had he known it could lead to his terminal illness. ... more
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WATER WORLD
Taiwan steps in after China turns off tourist taps to Palau
Taipei (AFP) July 19, 2018
Taiwan has stepped in to help its ally Palau attract more tourists after an airline from the Micronesian nation said it was forced to shut under pressure from China. ... more
FARM NEWS
Japan lifts ban on Canadian wheat imports
Tokyo (AFP) July 20, 2018
Japan on Friday lifted a ban on Canadian wheat imports more than a month after it halted shipments following the discovery of unauthorised genetically modified (GM) plants there. ... more
FARM NEWS
China's 'livestock revolution' demands 'new transition'
London, UK (SPX) Jul 23, 2018
Demand for animal protein and increasing wealth fuelled a tripling in the domestic production of livestock in China between 1980 and 2010, and the rise, despite some improvements in efficiencies at ... more
FARM NEWS
Dying groundskeeper to testify in Roundup cancer trial
San Francisco (AFP) July 23, 2018
A California groundskeeper dying of cancer is slated to testify Monday before jurors hearing evidence in his lawsuit blaming Monsanto weed killer Roundup for his terminal illness. ... more
FARM NEWS
HRW urges Brazilian lawmakers to reject new pesticide law
Sao Paulo (AFP) July 20, 2018
Human Rights Watch (HRW) on Friday called on Brazilian lawmakers to reject a proposed law to relax regulations on the use of pesticides as it published a report blaming powerful landowners for the poisoning of rural residents. ... more
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FARM NEWS
Cameroon's anglophone crisis hits palm oil, cocoa production
Libreville (AFP) July 18, 2018
The crisis in anglophone Cameroon is damaging the Southwest Region's economy, with palm oil plantations closing and the cocoa trade tumbling, an NGO report said Wednesday. ... more
WATER WORLD
Using 'shade balls' in reservoirs may use up more water than they save
London, UK (SPX) Jul 19, 2018
Preventing reservoir evaporation during droughts with floating balls may not help conserve water overall, due to the water needed to make the balls. During droughts, communities may rely on wa ... more
FARM NEWS
Researchers engineer bacteria to create fertilizer out of thin air
Saint Louis MO (SPX) Jul 19, 2018
In the future, plants will be able to create their own fertilizer. Farmers will no longer need to buy and spread fertilizer for their crops, and increased food production will benefit billions of pe ... more
CLIMATE SCIENCE
European heatwave brings drought, wildfires
London (AFP) July 20, 2018
Wildfires in the Arctic Circle, drought-stricken farmers and a spike in hospital treatment for sunburn: an unusually long heatwave this summer has northern Europe in its grip. ... more
FARM NEWS
Archaeologists discover bread that predates agriculture by 4,000 years
Copenhagen, Denmark (SPX) Jul 19, 2018
At an archaeological site in northeastern Jordan, researchers have discovered the charred remains of a flatbread baked by hunter-gatherers 14,400 years ago. It is the oldest direct evidence of bread ... more


In India, swapping crops could save water and improve nutrition

WATER WORLD
Tainted water exhibition roves around Beijing after initial shutdown
Beijing (AFP) July 14, 2018
At first glance, it may seem like just a black truck filled with bottles of water, but a closer look reveals a darker - or rather murkier - side to what's sloshing around inside. ... more
SEED DAILY



WATER WORLD
Stormwater ponds not a major source of greenhouse gas emissions
Durham NC (SPX) Jul 16, 2018
Stormwater retention ponds, a ubiquitous feature in developed landscapes worldwide, are not a significant source of climate-warming nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions, a new Duke University-led study fin ... more
FARM NEWS
China chili fest gets off to scorching start
Ningxiangpu, China (AFP) July 9, 2018
An annual chili pepper festival kicked off Monday in central China's spice-loving Hunan province with a chili-eating contest in which the winner set a blistering pace by downing a gut-busting 50 peppers in just over a minute. ... more
FARM NEWS
Expansion of agricultural land reduces CO2 absorption
Karlsruher, Germany (SPX) Jul 10, 2018
Climate change is heavily related to the increase of CO2 in the atmosphere. During photosynthesis, plants absorb some of the industrial CO2 emissions from the atmosphere, making them contribute sign ... more
AFRICA NEWS
Zimbabwe launches space agency
Harare (AFP) July 10, 2018
Zimbabwean President Emmerson Mnangagwa Tuesday launched a space agency, hailing it as a "milestone" as he campaigns ahead of elections at the end of the month. ... more
FARM NEWS
As trial opens, man dying of cancer blames Monsanto's Roundup
San Francisco (AFP) July 10, 2018
A lawyer for a California groundskeeper dying of cancer took aim at Monsanto Monday as a jury began hearing the lawsuit accusing the chemical giant of ignoring health risks of its top-selling weed killer Roundup. ... more
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Preparing to fly the wind mission Aeolus
Kourou, French Guiana (ESA) Jul 25, 2018
The launch of Aeolus - ESA's mission to map Earth's wind in real-time - is getting tantalisingly close, with the satellite due for lift-off on 21 August from Europe's Spaceport in Kourou, French Guiana. With the wind in their sails, mission teams are busily preparing this unique satellite for its upcoming journey. Aeolus will carry a sophisticated atmospheric laser Doppler instrument, dubb ... more
+ Laser experiments lend insight into metal core at heart of the Earth
+ NASA Debuts Online Toolkit to Promote Commercial Use of Satellite Data
+ Abrupt cloud clearing events over southeast Atlantic Ocean are new piece in climate puzzle
+ Red Sea flushes faster from far flung volcanoes
+ Billion-year-old lake deposit yields clues to Earth's ancient biosphere
+ MetOp-C launch campaign kicks off
+ China to beef up CFC inspections as UN investigates illegal emissions
Arianespace orbits four more Galileo satellites, as Ariane 5 logs its 99th mission
Kourou, French Guiana (ESA) Jul 26, 2018
Arianespace has successfully launched four more satellites in the Galileo constellation. Liftoff was at 8:25 a.m. (local time) July 25, 2018 from the Guiana Space Center, Europe's Spaceport in Kourou, French Guiana. Today's launch was the 99th mission by the Ariane 5 heavy launcher. It was carried out on behalf of the European Commission as part of a contract with the European Space Agency ... more
+ Europe's next Galileo satellites in place atop Ariane 5
+ CTSi flight tests prototype navigation system to replace GPS in highly contested environments for US Navy
+ Love navigated by Beidou
+ Next four Galileo satellites fuelled for launch
+ NASA Tests Solar Sail for CubeSat that Will Study Near-Earth Asteroids
+ India's Domestic SatNav System Hits Major Roadblock Ahead of Commercial Release
+ Russia launches Soyuz-21b with Glonass-M navigation satellite


In Mozambique, a joint fight against climate change and forest loss
Gile, Mozambique (AFP) July 23, 2018
From a distance, the Gile National Reserve in northern Mozambique is a vast, dense ocean of green that reaches as far as the horizon. Bigger than Luxembourg, the 2,800-square-kilometre (1,080-square-mile) forest seems to be reassuringly preserved, its hardwood treasure placed by Mozambique under legal protection. Close up though, the forest bears deep scars from bouts of rampant logging ... more
+ Ancient farmers transformed Amazon and left an enduring legacy on the rainforest
+ Study shows 5,000 percent increase in native trees on rat-free Palmyra Atoll
+ Brazil's Forest Code can balance the needs of agriculture and the environment
+ Pollution makes trees more vulnerable to drought
+ Brazil's green candidate aims to restore 'credibility'
+ NASA Surveys Hurricane Damage to Puerto Rico's Forests
+ Forest growth limited over next 60 years, study finds
Feeding plants to this algae could fuel your car
Los Alamos NM (SPX) Jul 19, 2018
Researchers at Los Alamos National Laboratory and partner institutions have provided the first published report of algae using raw plants as a carbon energy source. The research shows that a freshwater production strain of microalgae, Auxenochlorella protothecoides, is capable of directly degrading and utilizing non-food plant substrates, such as switchgrass, for improved cell growth and l ... more
+ Splitting water: Nanoscale imaging yields key insights
+ Carbon dioxide-to-methanol process improved by catalyst
+ Finding the right balance for catalysts in the hydrogen evolution reaction
+ Biorefineries will have only minimal effects on wood products and feedstocks markets
+ New 'promiscuous' enzyme helps turn plant waste into sustainable products
+ Researchers discover new enzyme paradigm for critical reaction in converting lignin to useful products
+ Biorenewable, biodegradable plastic alternative synthesized by CSU chemists


NRL increases UAV endurance with Solar Soaring technology
Washington DC (SPX) Jul 26, 2018
Researchers at the U.S. Naval Research Laboratory are developing technology for unmanned aerial vehicles that has given them the ability to fly for more than 12 hours by harvesting energy from the atmosphere and the sun. Solar-Soaring is a pair of endurance enhancer technologies. They aid the warfighter by enabling a UAV to fly longer without carrying extra weight in batteries. "One ... more
+ Canadian energy company says renewables key to emissions goal
+ States boost renewable energy and development when utilities adopt renewable standards
+ Solar thermal energy will help China cut costs of climate action
+ Denver takes big step on renewables
+ NYSERDA announces completion of largest solar installation in New York City
+ Design rules for minimizing voltage losses in high-efficiency organic solar cells
+ How gold nanoparticles could improve solar energy storage
Searching for wind for the future
Thuwal, Saudi Arabia (SPX) Jul 19, 2018
Using outputs from a high-resolution regional climate model, KAUST researchers have confirmed the potential for wind as a significant energy resource across the Arabian Peninsula. This is an important first step in developing a strategy for Saudi Arabia's wind energy sector. As part of an ongoing collaboration with the University of Notre Dame in the United States, Marc Genton's research g ... more
+ Clock starts for Germany's next wind farm
+ ENGIE: Wind energy footprint firmed up in Norway
+ Batteries make offshore wind energy debut
+ India embarks on offshore wind energy effort
+ New wind turbines are even efficient in low winds
+ Cryptocurrency blowing in the wind as mine opens in Estonia
+ U.S. Atlantic states eye offshore wind leadership


Miner Yancoal seeks dual listing in Hong Kong
Sydney (AFP) July 2, 2018
Australia's largest pure-play coal producer Yancoal said on Monday it would apply for a dual listing on the Hong Kong stock exchange alongside a capital raising as it looks to increase its shares' liquidity. China-based Yancoal trades on the Australian Securities Exchange and recently expanded its holdings of local mines by buying most of Rio Tinto's domestic coal assets for US$2.45 billion. ... more
+ Rescuers save 23 workers trapped in China mine, 11 others dead
+ Dutch to close two oldest coal-fired plants by 2025
+ U.S. wants input on coal plants of the future
+ Two Polish miners killed, three missing after quake
+ Germany's Allianz to stop insuring coal businesses
+ U.N.: Coal still has a short-term future
+ BHP confirms exit from world coal body over climate stance
Tibet bans religious activities for students
Beijing (AFP) July 24, 2018
Students in Tibet have been banned from taking part in religious activities over the summer holidays, Chinese state media reported Tuesday. The ban will fall hard on Tibet's large Buddhist community, already under pressure as Chinese President Xi Jinping tightens controls over religious observance. The school regulations apply to all "underage students" in Tibet, the state-run Global Tim ... more
+ Ten jailed in Vietnam over violent anti-China demos
+ Viral post inflames public anger in China vaccine scandal
+ Hong Kong academics warn of 'political battleground' at universities
+ Hong Kong police seek landmark ban on pro-independence party
+ Hong Kong activists mark one year since Liu Xiaobo death
+ Chinese democracy activist sentenced to 13 years for 'subversion'
+ Beijing eyes UNESCO status for Mao tomb, Tiananmen Square


If only AI had a brain
Pittsburgh PA (SPX) Jul 24, 2018
Digital computation has rendered nearly all forms of analog computation obsolete since as far back as the 1950s. However, there is one major exception that rivals the computational power of the most advanced digital devices: the human brain. The human brain is a dense network of neurons. Each neuron is connected to tens of thousands of others, and they use synapses to fire information back ... more
+ Russia Mulls Sending Two of Its FEDOR Humanoid Robots Into Space Next Year
+ Microbots capable of sensing environs could explore intestines, pipelines
+ Emotional robot lets you feel how it's 'feeling'
+ Cell-sized robots can sense their environment
+ Army researchers teaching robots to be more reliable teammates for soldiers
+ New creepy, crawly search and rescue robot developed at Ben-Gurion
+ In China, yellow robots deliver snacks to your home
China steps up controls on maritime emissions
Washington (UPI) Jul 24, 2018
China's decision to regulate maritime fuels could have a significant impact on international efforts to lower emissions from shipping, analysis finds. Following its so-called Blue Sky initiative, the Chinese Ministry of Transport announced extensions to emission control areas along the coastline. Yujiao Lei, a regional consultant for Wood Mackenzie, said in an emailed report the latest ... more
+ Record 207 environmental activists killed last year
+ BHP vows to fight Australia Samarco mine disaster class action
+ Concrete weighs heavily on the Mediterranean coast
+ Morocco's litter-strewn beaches kick up a stink
+ Singapore rolling out thermal cameras to nab illegal smokers
+ Trash piles up in US as China closes door to recycling
+ Starbucks to phase out plastic straws by 2020


Local Winds Play Key Role in Some Megafires
Pasadena CA (JPL) Jul 26, 2018
Although drought and overgrown forests are often blamed for major fires in the western United States, new research using unique NASA before-and-after data from a megafire site indicates that highly localized winds sometimes play a much larger role - creating large, destructive fires even when regional winds are weak. The study was led by the National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR) ... more
+ US park Yosemite partially closed as deadly fire rages
+ Sweden faces 'extreme' fire risk as blazes hit Europe
+ Fires sweep much of Europe as countries swelter in the heat
+ Firefighters injured as blaze near Yosemite grows
+ Neanderthals could start their own fires, new research proves
+ Huge wildfire in Latvia forces evacuation
+ Forest fire threatens California's fabled Yosemite
In the ocean's twilight zone, tiny organisms may have giant effect on Earth's carbon cycle
Tallahassee FL (SPX) Jul 19, 2018
Deep in the ocean's twilight zone, swarms of ravenous single-celled organisms may be altering Earth's carbon cycle in ways scientists never expected, according to a new study from Florida State University researchers. In the area 100 to 1,000 meters below the ocean's surface - dubbed the twilight zone because of its largely impenetrable darkness - scientists found that tiny organisms calle ... more
+ Slowdown of North Atlantic circulation rocked the climate of ancient northern Europe
+ Increases in westerly winds weaken the Southern Ocean carbon sink
+ 19 bodies found after Laos dam collapse, hundreds still missing
+ Urbanisation of Spain's coast doubled in 30 years: Greenpeace
+ Taiwan steps in after China turns off tourist taps to Palau
+ Cloud brightening, 'sun shields' to save Barrier Reef
+ Brazil environmental claims hit Norsk Hydro earnings


'Unprecedented' Japan heatwave kills 65 in one week
Tokyo (AFP) July 24, 2018
An "unprecedented" heatwave in Japan has killed at least 65 people in one week, government officials said Tuesday, with the weather agency now classifying the record-breaking weather as a "natural disaster." In the week to Sunday at least 65 people died of heat stroke while 22,647 people were hospitalised, the Fire and Disaster Management Agency said in a statement. Both figures are "the ... more
+ 'Unprecedented' Japan heatwave kills 65 in one week
+ Japan heatwave kills over a dozen, 12,000 rushed to hospital
+ Fierce heatwave hits Japan flood recovery
+ Rescuers search for survivors of Afghan landslide: officials
+ Canada heat wave death toll hits 54: officials
+ Death toll in Canada heatwave hits 70
+ Japan rescuers go house to house as flood toll hits 156
China's Xi holding up deal to resolve trade dispute: Trump adviser
Washington (AFP) July 18, 2018
A senior economic adviser to President Donald Trump on Wednesday said Chinese President Xi Jinping was blocking an agreement to resolve the trade dispute with the United States. "I think Xi is holding the game up," said Larry Kudlow, director of the White House National Economic Council. "I don't think President Xi has any intention of following through on the discussions we've made." Tr ... more
+ BRICS emerging economies meet as US trade war looms
+ IMF warns excess trade surpluses aggravate tensions
+ Mnuchin pushes for EU, China concessions amid trade stalemate
+ Trump threatens tariffs on all $505bn of Chinese imports
+ Stimulus measures push Chinese shares higher
+ China launches steel dumping probe against EU, Japan, S. Korea, Indonesia
+ China increasingly seduced by Brazilian market
Daily Newsletters - Space - Military - Environment - Energy

Discovering Structure in the Outer Corona
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Jul 19, 2018
In 1610, Galileo redesigned the telescope and discovered Jupiter's four largest moons. Nearly 400 years later, NASA's Hubble Space Telescope used its powerful optics to look deep into space - enabling scientists to pin down the age of the universe. Suffice it to say that getting a better look at things produces major scientific advances. In a paper published on July 18 in The Astroph ... more
+ Rare Red Moon and Mars in Evening Sky on 27 July
+ NASA prepares to launch Parker Solar Probe, a mission to touch the Sun
+ How does the sun's rotational cycle influence lightning activity on earth?
+ High-Fidelity Images of Sun's Atmosphere Show Structured, Dynamic Corona
+ Plasma Jets Foretell Unequal Activity of the Sun's Two Hemispheres
+ This Summer's Solar Eclipses from the Ends of the Earth
+ Cutting-Edge Heat Shield Installed on NASA's Parker Solar Probe
2,700 scientists warn US-Mexico wall endangers wildlife
Tampa (AFP) July 24, 2018
More than 1,000 species of animals would face serious threats to their survival if US President Donald Trump's proposed border wall with Mexico is built, scientists warned on Tuesday. Iconic creatures such as the Peninsular Bighorn sheep, Mexican gray wolf and the Sonoran pronghorn antelope - all of which are already endangered - would see their populations dangerously fragmented by a wall ... more
+ Nature's antifreeze inspires revolutionary bacteria cryopreservation technique
+ US proposes roll back of endangered species protections
+ Cyprus clifftop villas raise fears for endangered seals
+ Ninth rhino dead after failed move to new park in Kenya
+ Spiders go ballooning on electric fields
+ Nepal embarks on "rhino diplomacy" with rare gift to China
+ New venomous snake species found in Australia


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