24/7 Farm  News Coverage
August 31, 2018
FARM NEWS
Epigenome of bread wheat mapped to piece together its genetic heritage



Norwich UK (SPX) Aug 31, 2018
Globally, wheat, together with maize and rice, provides the most human nutrition. It can thrive in a whole range of different environments, even within a similar geographical region. Exploring one hundred different wheat lines worldwide, the research team led by the Earlham Institute in collaboration with Helmholtz Zentrum Munchen, University of Liverpool and the John Innes Centre have revealed a trove of epigenetic variation that was previously unknown to current genotyping methods. The new ... read more

WATER WORLD
Engineered sand removes contaminants from stormwater
Washington (UPI) Aug 30, 2018
Scientists have engineered mineral-coated sand to remove contaminants from storm water. In places where water resources are strained, engineered sand could transform storm water into a valuable asset. ... more
FARM NEWS
Global warming will make insects hungrier, eating up key crops: study
Tampa (AFP) Aug 30, 2018
Researchers have found a new way that global warming is bad for the planet: more hungry bugs. ... more
TECTONICS
Central California is sinking at an accelerated rate
Washington (UPI) Aug 30, 2018
New research suggests Central California's San Joaquin Valley is once again sinking at an alarming rate, as groundwater is drained faster than it can be replenished. ... more
CLIMATE SCIENCE
India's devastating rains match climate change forecasts
Paris (AFP) Aug 24, 2018
Once-a-century rains that have pounded the Indian state of Kerala and displaced 1.3 million people are in line with the predictions of climate scientists, who warn that worse is to come if global warming continues unabated. ... more
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WATER WORLD
Study uses seismic noise to track water levels in underground aquifers
Boston MA (SPX) Aug 30, 2018
Seismic noise - the low-level vibrations caused by everything from subway trains to waves crashing on the beach - is most often something seismologists work to avoid. They factor it out of models an ... more
FARM NEWS
Environmentally friendly farming practices used by a third of global farms
Pullman WA (SPX) Aug 29, 2018
Nearly one-third of the world's farms have adopted more environmentally friendly practices while continuing to be productive, according to a global assessment by 17 scientists in five countries. ... more
WATER WORLD
Portable freshwater harvester could draw up to 10 gallons per hour from the air
Washington DC (SPX) Aug 29, 2018
For thousands of years, people in the Middle East and South America have extracted water from the air to help sustain their populations. Drawing inspiration from those examples, researchers are now ... more
FARM NEWS
Plant biodiversity essential to bee health
Washington (UPI) Aug 22, 2018
New research suggests bees can maintain healthy colonies in agricultural regions if provided habitat islands with sufficient plant biodiversity. ... more
FARM NEWS
Bees get hooked on harmful pesticide: study
Paris (AFP) Aug 28, 2018
Bumblebees acquire a taste for food laced with a pesticide known to harm them, according to a study suggesting the chemicals pose an even greater threat to pollinators than previously thought. ... more
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CLIMATE SCIENCE
California plain shows surprising winners and losers from prolonged drought
Seattle WA (SPX) Aug 27, 2018
The Carrizo Plain National Monument is a little-known ecological hotspot in Southern California. Though small, it explodes in wildflowers each spring and is full of threatened or endangered species. ... more
CLIMATE SCIENCE
Rain brings relief to drought-stricken Australia farmers
Sydney (AFP) Aug 26, 2018
Widespread rain fell across drought-affected parts of eastern Australia over the weekend, bringing relief to farmers struggling to cope with the driest conditions in more than half a century. ... more
FARM NEWS
French tomato grower takes on Monsanto over weedkiller
Celles-Sur-Aisne, France (AFP) Aug 24, 2018
Weaving through the aisles of his greenhouse in northern France, Jean-Claude Terlet, a retired farmer who grows tomatoes for local markets, seems to be brimming with energy. ... more
FARM NEWS
'No grass': Europe's livestock sector stricken by drought
Paris (AFP) Aug 26, 2018
"Our cows have been living off hay cut in June, there isn't any grass," says Jean-Guillaume Hannequin, a farmer in eastern France, who like his counterparts across much of northern Europe is wondering how he will feed his animals this winter. ... more
FLORA AND FAUNA
French farmers furious as wild boars run amok
Saint-Malo, France (AFP) Aug 26, 2018
With a gaping hole in the ground and tangled corn stalks strewn across Yves Rolland's field, it looks as if it has been hit by a tornado. He already knows who the culprits are. ... more


The wheat code is finally cracked

WATER WORLD
UConn scientists create reverse osmosis membranes with tunable thickness
Storrs CT (SPX) Aug 23, 2018
Currently, more than 300 million people around the world rely on desalinated water for part or all of their daily needs. That demand will only grow with larger populations and improved standards of ... more
SEED DAILY



FARM NEWS
Bringing home the bacon: China pork braces for trade war blues
Baiyang, China (AFP) Aug 22, 2018
Twice a day, Chinese pig farmer Jia Tiechui's workers flip levers to deliver plops of soybean-based feed to 18,000 hogs, whose appetite is getting costlier as the US trade war bites. ... more
FARM NEWS
Study: Human wastewater valuable to global agriculture, economics
Champaign IL (SPX) Aug 22, 2018
It may seem off-putting to some, but human waste is full of nutrients that can be recycled into valuable products that could promote agricultural sustainability and better economic independence for ... more
FARM NEWS
How do plants rest photosynthetic activity at night?
Tokyo, Japan (SPX) Aug 21, 2018
Photosynthesis, the process by which plants generate food, is a powerful piece of molecular machinery that needs sunlight to run. The proteins involved in photosynthesis need to be 'on' when they ha ... more
ABOUT US
Oil palm: few areas in Africa reconcile high yields and primate protection
Paris, France (SPX) Aug 21, 2018
Continued growth in global demand for palm oil is expected to mean an expansion in oil palm plantations in Africa. The continent offers the low-lying tropical ecosystems oil palm prefers, hence an o ... more
CAR TECH
Volkswagen in dispute with Mexican farmers
Puebla, Mexico (AFP) Aug 22, 2018
Mexican farming communities accused German auto giant Volkswagen on Tuesday of "arbitrarily" provoking a drought in the central state of Puebla to protect its newly manufactured cars from hail. ... more
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Ocean satellite Sentinel-6A beginning to take shape
Friedrichshafen, Germany (SPX) Aug 31, 2018
The integration of Sentinel-6A, the first of two satellites to continue measuring sea levels from 2020, has reached a new milestone and its critical phase: the propulsion module has been "mated" with the main structure of the satellite at Airbus. In a complex operation, the Airbus satellite specialists hoisted the approximately five-metre-high satellite platform with pin-point precision ov ... more
+ NASA launching Advanced Laser to measure Earth's changing ice
+ Teledyne e2v ultraviolet laser detector technology deployed on Aeolus
+ Aeolus wind satellite launched
+ Wind mission ready for next phase
+ A study by MSU scientists will help specify the models of the Earth atmosphere circulation
+ NASA captures monsoon rains bringing flooding to India
+ European wind survey satellite launched from French Guyana
Space sector to benefit from multi-million pound work on UK alternative to Galileo
London, UK (SPX) Aug 30, 2018
UK industry will benefit from a Pounds 92 million injection to design a national alternative to the EU's Galileo satellite system, ensuring UK security post Brexit. The money has been allocated from the Pounds 3 billion Brexit readiness fund announced at last year's Budget and will be rolled out over the coming months. Satellite navigation systems like GPS are increasingly important for ... more
+ US Air Force's first advanced GPS 3 satellite shipped to Cape Canaveral
+ UK plans own satellite system after Galileo exclusion
+ China launches new twin BeiDou navigation satellites
+ Lockheed's first GPS III satellite shipped to Florida for launch
+ Air Force declares second GPS III satellite ready to launch
+ US Air Force declares second Lockheed Martin GPS 3 satellite ready for launch
+ Envistacom contracted for DAGRS GPS systems


Species-rich forests better compensate environmental impacts
Zurich, Switzerland (SPX) Aug 31, 2018
Forest ecosystems are elementary for a climatic balance. Countries such as China have recognized this fact; for years, they have been conducting extensive afforestation programs to compensate their rising CO2 emissions. As part of the global carbon cycle, forests take up about 45 percent of the carbon from the environment and bind it in the soil and as biomass over long periods of time. At ... more
+ 'Natural enemies' theory doesn't fully explain rainforests' biodiversity
+ Tree species richness in Amazonian wetlands is three times greater than expected
+ Carbon reserves in Central American soils still affected by ancient Mayan deforestation
+ Logging site slash removal may be boon for wild bees in managed forests
+ Frequent fires make droughts harder for young trees, even in wet eastern forests
+ Ancient Mayan deforestation hurt carbon reserves
+ To improve children's diets, conserve forests
Biodegradable plastic blends offer new options for disposal
Washington DC (SPX) Aug 30, 2018
Imagine throwing your empty plastic water bottle into a household composting bin that breaks down the plastic and produces biogas to help power your home. Now, researchers have taken an early step toward this futuristic scenario by showing that certain blends of bioplastics can decompose under diverse conditions. They report their results in the ACS journal Environmental Science and Technology. ... more
+ Breakthrough could see bacteria used as cell factories to produce biofuels
+ Serendipitous discovery by IUPUI researchers may lead to eco-friendly lubricant
+ Producing hydrogen from splitting water without splitting hairs
+ Less drain on freshwater supplies with seawater fuel discovery
+ 'Trash is gold' as Benin community turns waste into biogas
+ Ethiopia opens plant to turn waste into energy
+ Renewables could drastically cut tailpipe emissions


Air pollution can put a dent in solar power
Boston MA (SPX) Aug 30, 2018
Ian Marius Peters, now an MIT research scientist, was working on solar energy research in Singapore in 2013 when he encountered an extraordinary cloud of pollution. The city was suddenly engulfed in a foul-smelling cloud of haze so thick that from one side of a street you couldn't see the buildings on the other side, and the air had the acrid smell of burning. The event, triggered by forest fire ... more
+ German students try to tame Australian desert with solar powered vehicle
+ Perovskite chemistry research to inspire better solar cells
+ Boron nitride separation process could facilitate higher efficiency solar cells
+ California takes another green step forward
+ Russelectric Announces Distributed Energy Controller
+ Russelectric utility paralleling systems ensure no interruption of critical loads
+ Wartsila to help ensure reliable power supply in challenging Hawaii conditions
China pushes wind energy efforts further offshore
Washington (UPI) Aug 29, 2018
After tapping all of its near-shore capacity for wind, Norwegian certification body DNV GL said it would help China develop additional power resources offshore. Huadong Engineering Corp. has contracted DNV GL, the Norwegian-based housing for independent energy experts and a certification body, to provide technical training and feasibility studies for an offshore wind farm. "The c ... more
+ Iran opens 61 MW wind farm in Qazvin province
+ Wind energy prices at all-time lows as wind turbines grow larger
+ Denmark gets nod for renewable energy support scheme
+ Searching for wind for the future
+ Clock starts for Germany's next wind farm
+ ENGIE: Wind energy footprint firmed up in Norway
+ Batteries make offshore wind energy debut


Trump administration moves to relax coal pollution rules
Washington (AFP) Aug 22, 2018
President Donald Trump's administration announced a plan Tuesday to weaken regulations on US coal plants, giving a boost to an industry that former leader Barack Obama had hoped to phase out to cut harmful emissions that drive global warming. The Environmental Protection Agency's new Affordable Clean Energy (ACE) rule would allow states the flexibility to set their own standards for performa ... more
+ Trump to roll back Obama-era guidelines on coal
+ German insurer Munich Re to curb coal activities
+ U.S. coal consumption last year at historic low
+ Miner Yancoal seeks dual listing in Hong Kong
+ Rescuers save 23 workers trapped in China mine, 11 others dead
+ Dutch to close two oldest coal-fired plants by 2025
+ U.S. wants input on coal plants of the future
World leaders ignore rights in China: censored author Yan
Edinburgh (AFP) Aug 29, 2018
Chinese author Yan Lianke, whose works are banned in his heavily censored homeland, has urged world leaders not to shy away from confronting China about its human rights record. Yan, who offers frank portrayals of Chinese life prompting years of state censorship, said leaders flocking to China have become too focused on economic ties. The 60-year-old novelist told AFP that Beijing needs ... more
+ It's a bird... it's a train... China pigeon racers cause flap with rail ruse
+ Hong Kong democracy group says members were detained in China
+ Given the right to larger families, Chinese may hold off
+ China may scrap two-child limit: report
+ Anaesthetist 'killed family with gas-filled yoga ball'
+ Chinese national kidnapped in US, held for $2 million ransom
+ No children? Pay a tax, Chinese academics suggest


Activists urge killer robot ban 'before it is too late'
Geneva (AFP) Aug 27, 2018
Countries should quickly agree a treaty banning the use of so-called killer robots "before it is too late", activists said Monday as talks on the issue resumed at the UN. They say time is running out before weapons are deployed that use lethal force without a human making the final kill-order and have criticised the UN body hosting the talks - the Convention of Certain Conventional Weapons ... more
+ Robot teachers invade Chinese kindergartens
+ UNC builds better particle tracking software using artificial intelligence
+ Sony to release AI-infused robotic pups in the US
+ Must do better: Japan eyes AI robots in class to boost English
+ Robot wars: China shows off automated doctors, teachers and combat stars
+ UCLA-developed artificial intelligence device identifies objects at the speed of light
+ Soft multi-functional robots get really small and spider-shaped
Particulate pollution's impact varies greatly depending on where it originated
Washington DC (SPX) Aug 31, 2018
When it comes to aerosol pollution, as the old real estate adage says, location is everything. Aerosols are tiny particles that are spewed into the atmosphere by human activities, including burning coal and wood. They have negative effects on air quality - damaging human health and agricultural productivity. While greenhouse gases cause warming by trapping heat in the atmosphere, som ... more
+ Algal blooms a threat to small lakes and ponds, too
+ Sent packing: Hong Kong's elderly cardboard collectors
+ Sofia theatre group explores 'invisible hands' of recycling
+ Paris, Tokyo, New York and others pledge to slash waste
+ Air pollution reduces global life expectancy by more than one year
+ The Australians putting the brakes on fast fashion, fearing for environment
+ Flushed contact lenses are big source of microplastic pollution


NASA assists in efforts to contain California wildfires
Edwards AFB CA (SPX) Aug 28, 2018
An effort by multiple NASA centers to assist with the California wildfires included capturing satellite data of the smoke plumes and aircraft flights over burned areas to collect information for recovery planning. The California Air National Guard asked the NASA Earth Science Disasters Program for support with the wildfires that have destroyed more than 410,000 acres and 11 disaster progra ... more
+ A World On Fire
+ German firefighters stop spread of huge blaze, warn of ongoing threat
+ Montana State research determines reasons for massive fires in south-central Chile
+ Raging forest fire bears down on German villages
+ Can we have a fire in a highly vacuumed environment
+ Canada's westernmost province declares wildfires emergency
+ Carbon Monoxide from California Wildfires Drifts East
Shedding light on shallow waters
Paris (ESA) Aug 28, 2018
Keeping an eye on our waters is more important than ever, as widespread drought continues to sweep Europe this summer. Earth's changing sea levels are crucial indicators of how our environment is fairing, but monitoring it manually can be a labour-intensive, expensive, and at times even dangerous task. Coastal areas provide additional complications, as shifting seabeds and currents m ... more
+ Engineered sand removes contaminants from stormwater
+ Mystery solved as to why algae balls float and sink
+ Cook Islands does not want China debt write-off
+ Trace metals in the air make big splash on life under the sea
+ Portable freshwater harvester could draw up to 10 gallons per hour from the air
+ Rescuers struggle to reach stranded in Myanmar dam flooding
+ Tracking Sargassum's ocean path could help predict coastal inundation events


Nice sunny days can grow into heat waves
Potsdam, Germany (SPX) Aug 24, 2018
Be it heavy downpours or super-hot spells, summer weather becomes more persistent in North America, Europe and parts of Asia. When those conditions stall for several days or weeks, they can turn into extremes: heatwaves resulting in droughts, health risks and wildfires; or relentless rainfall resulting in floods. A team of scientists now presents the first comprehensive review of research ... more
+ Stalling summer weather patterns set stage for extreme heat
+ Shanghai heat turns shopping street into giant slumber party
+ Study finds possible connection between US tornado activity, Arctic sea ice
+ Monsoon, landslides kill 20 in southern India
+ Europe bakes again in near-record temperatures
+ Earth risks tipping into 'hothouse' state: study
+ Europe bakes again in near-record temperatures
Chinese banks post solid profits but US trade war a risk
Shanghai (AFP) Aug 30, 2018
Chinese banking giant ICBC, the world's biggest bank by assets, posted solid profit growth for the first half of the year Thursday but warned that the US-China trade war could pose risks. Net profit for Industrial & Commercial Bank of China climbed almost five percent to 160.4 billion yuan ($23.5 billion) between January and June compared to the same period last year, the bank said in a stat ... more
+ Trump says EU bid to end auto tariffs 'not good enough'
+ China-backed trade pact talks at 'critical stage': Singapore PM
+ China manufacturing activity strengthens in August
+ Rights groups urge Google not to bend to China censors
+ Foreigners barred from buying in planned Malaysian city
+ Trump's trade pledges have backfired, energy trade group says
+ US-Mexico trade talks progressing but no breakthrough with China
Daily Newsletters - Space - Military - Environment - Energy

How scientists predicted corona's appearance during total solar eclipse
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Aug 29, 2018
It was Aug. 14, 2017, just one week before the Moon would cross paths with the Sun and Earth, casting its shadow across the United States. The entire country buzzed with anticipation for the fleeting chance to see the corona, the Sun's tenuous outer atmosphere. But the wait was uniquely nerve-wracking for a group of scientists at Predictive Science Inc., a private research company in San D ... more
+ Solar eruptions may not have slinky-like shapes after all
+ European researchers develop a new technique to forecast geomagnetic storms
+ JPL roles in NASA's Parker Solar Probe
+ Discovering trailing components of a coronal mass ejection
+ Crystalline silica in meteorite brings scientists closer to understanding solar evolution
+ New kind of aurora is not an aurora at all
+ Parker Solar Probe marks first mission milestones on voyage to Sun
Evolution and the concrete jungle
Toronto, Canada (SPX) Aug 29, 2018
New research conducted by evolutionary biologists worldwide paints cities as evolutionary "change agents", says a trio of biologists from the University of Toronto Mississauga (UTM) who selected and edited the studies. A compilation of 15 new research papers, published as a special issue of Proceedings of the Royal Society B, confirms that (a) cities frequently alter evolution by natural s ... more
+ Birds of prey rely on color vision to hunt
+ New research suggests evolution might favor 'survival of the laziest'
+ How a plan to save Kenya's rhino left 11 dead in historic blunder
+ 300 endangered turtles found dead on Mexico beach
+ Slow, steady tortoise beats speedy hare in real life, study shows
+ To attract mates, male fruit flies sing songs with their wings
+ Microbes hitch a ride inland on coastal fog


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