24/7 Farm  News Coverage
September 18, 2018
FARM NEWS
Wild animals were routinely captured and traded in ancient Mesoamerica



Washington DC (SPX) Sep 18, 2018
New evidence from the Maya city of Copan, in Honduras, reveals that ancient Mesoamericans routinely captured and traded wild animals for symbolic and ritual purposes, according to a study published September 12, 2018 in the open-access journal PLOS ONE by Nawa Sugiyama from George Mason University, Virginia, USA, and colleagues. Ancient Mesoamerican cultures used wild animals such as puma and jaguar for many purposes, including in symbolic displays of status and power, as subjects of ritual sacrif ... read more

FARM NEWS
Spanish farmers go nuts for almonds as global demand booms
Santa Cruz, Spain (AFP) Sept 16, 2018
Surging worldwide demand for almonds is pushing Spanish farmers to replace traditional wheat and sunflower fields with almond orchards, transforming the landscape in the south of the country. ... more
FARM NEWS
High-yield farming costs the environment less than previously thought
Cambridge UK (SPX) Sep 17, 2018
Agriculture that appears to be more eco-friendly but uses more land may actually have greater environmental costs per unit of food than "high-yield" farming that uses less land, a new study has foun ... more
FARM NEWS
Improving soil quality can slow global warming
Berkeley CA (SPX) Sep 14, 2018
Low-tech ways of improving soil quality on farms and rangelands worldwide could pull significant amounts of carbon out of the atmosphere and slow the pace of climate change, according to a new Unive ... more
FARM NEWS
Farmers on the front lines of marine aquaculture
Santa Barbara CA (SPX) Sep 13, 2018
Many of the world's future farmers will likely be farming oceans, as aquaculture - the cultivation of fish and other aquatic species - continues its expansion as the fastest growing food sector. New ... more
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CLIMATE SCIENCE
Drought, conflict and migration in Kenya
Salt Lake City UT (SPX) Sep 13, 2018
As droughts worsen across the globe, more people who earn their living through farming and owning livestock are forced to leave their homes. Many academics and policymakers predict that the rise in ... more
FARM NEWS
Humans may have first grown grains for beer, not bread
Washington (UPI) Sep 12, 2018
Researchers have discovered evidence of beer brewing dating to 13,000 years ago, several thousand years before the cultivation of grains in the Near East. ... more
ICE WORLD
Ancient farmers spared us from glaciers but profoundly changed Earth's climate
Madison WI (SPX) Sep 07, 2018
Millenia ago, ancient farmers cleared land to plant wheat and maize, potatoes and squash. They flooded fields to grow rice. They began to raise livestock. And unknowingly, they may have been fundame ... more
WATER WORLD
Water in small dust grains can explain large amounts of water on Earth
Amsterdam, Netherlands (SPX) Sep 12, 2018
Water trapped in dust grains from which the Earth formed can explain the current large amount of water on Earth. This is suggested by scientists from the Netherlands, Germany and the United Kingdom, ... more
WATER WORLD
Drought, groundwater loss sinks California land at alarming rate
Ithaca NY (SPX) Sep 11, 2018
The San Joaquin Valley in central California, like many other regions in the western United States, faces drought and ongoing groundwater extraction, happening faster than it can be replenished. And ... more
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FARM NEWS
Nitrous oxide emissions from rice farms are a cause for concern for global climate
Washington DC (SPX) Sep 12, 2018
Intermittently flooded rice farms can emit 45 times more nitrous oxide as compared to the maximum from continuously flooded farms that predominantly emit methane, according to a new study published ... more
FARM NEWS
Greenhouse gases from rice paddies may be 2x higher than thought
Tampa (AFP) Sept 10, 2018
The way some irrigated rice paddies are managed worldwide, with cycles of flooding followed by dry periods, may lead to twice the planet-warming greenhouse gas pollution as previously thought, researchers said Monday. ... more
FARM NEWS
Blue-green algae promises to help boost food crop yields
Canberra, Australia (SPX) Sep 10, 2018
Scientists at The Australian National University (ANU) have engineered tiny carbon-capturing engines from blue-green algae into plants, in a breakthrough that promises to help boost the yields of im ... more
WATER WORLD
S.Africa's Cape Town eases water rationing
Cape Town (AFP) Sept 10, 2018
South Africa's second city Cape Town, battling its worst drought in 100 years, announced Monday that it would ease severe water rationing after significant rains in the region. ... more
CLIMATE SCIENCE
'Hunger stones' tell Elbe's centuries-old tale of drought
Decin, Czech Republic (AFP) Sept 10, 2018
Once an ominous harbinger of hard times and even famine due to critically low water levels, a massive "hunger stone" embedded deep in the Elbe River has reappeared in the Czech Republic after Europe's long, dry summer. ... more


Urban vineyards: Parisians pick grapes for city vintages

FARM NEWS
Hong Kong dim sum favourite faces uncertain future
Hong Kong (AFP) Sept 2, 2018
Impatient diners crowd around carts of steaming dim sum steered by fierce "trolley aunties" at Hong Kong's Lin Heung Tea House, one of the city's most famous restaurants, now fearing for its future. ... more
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FARM NEWS
France's ban on bee-killing pesticides begins Saturday
Paris (AFP) Aug 30, 2018
A ban on five neonicotinoid pesticides enters into force in France on Saturday, placing the country at the forefront of a campaign against chemicals blamed for decimating critical populations of crop-pollinating bees. ... more
FARM NEWS
Brazil court lifts ban on glyphosate weedkiller
Brasilia (AFP) Sept 3, 2018
An appellate court on Monday lifted a court-ordered suspension of licenses in Brazil for products containing glyphosate, an industrial weedkiller in common use in Latin America's agricultural powerhouse. ... more
FARM NEWS
Angry French farmers sow Chinese-owned field in investor protest
Chatillon-Sur-Indre, France (AFP) Aug 30, 2018
Mounted on tractors and wielding flares, angry farmers came from all corners of France to say to Chinese investors: get off our land. ... more
WATER WORLD
Engineered sand removes contaminants from stormwater
Washington (UPI) Aug 30, 2018
Scientists have engineered mineral-coated sand to remove contaminants from storm water. In places where water resources are strained, engineered sand could transform storm water into a valuable asset. ... more
FARM NEWS
Global warming will make insects hungrier, eating up key crops: study
Tampa (AFP) Aug 30, 2018
Researchers have found a new way that global warming is bad for the planet: more hungry bugs. ... more
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ICESat-2 to measure movement, thickness of polar sea ice
Washington (UPI) Sep 14, 2018
For climate scientists, the poles are ground zero. Around the North and South poles, climate change is happening faster and more dramatically. To better understand how the entirety of Earth's climate will change as the planet warms, scientists need to resolve the many mysteries of polar climate change. NASA's newest ICE mission satellite, ICESat-2 - scheduled to launch into space on Sa ... more
+ Protection for the ozone layer: sugar molecules bind harmful CFCs
+ NASA, ULA Launch Mission to Track Earth's Changing Ice
+ Copernicus Sentinel maps Florence hurricane flood
+ New kid on the block picks up relay for ozone
+ Eyes in the sky aim to protect Earth's rainforests, resources
+ China launches new marine satellite
+ Help make a better world land map with NASA App
Lockheed Martin preps ground support for GPS 3 sats and M-Code ops
Denver CO (SPX) Sep 13, 2018
Once the next-generation GPS III satellites begin launching later this year, a series of updates to the current ground control system from Lockheed Martin (NYSE: LMT) will help the U.S. Air Force gain early command and control of the new satellites for testing and operations. In 2016 and 2017, the Air Force placed Lockheed Martin under two contracts, called GPS III Contingency Operations ( ... more
+ AF Announces selection of GPS III follow-on contract
+ 'Robat' uses sound to navigate and map unique environments
+ Antenova offers ultra-small GNSS active antenna module for difficult locations
+ UK plans own satellite system after Galileo exclusion
+ Space sector to benefit from multi-million pound work on UK alternative to Galileo
+ US Air Force's first advanced GPS 3 satellite shipped to Cape Canaveral
+ China launches new twin BeiDou navigation satellites


Indigenous peoples, key to saving forests, catch a break
San Francisco (AFP) Sept 14, 2018
Proven masters at sustainably managing forests that protect against global warming, indigenous peoples got a place at the table, and some cash, at an international climate summit in San Francisco this week. New "guiding principles" for collaboration endorsed by three dozen mostly tropical provinces and states across nine countries bolster indigenous rights to land, self-governance and financ ... more
+ Natural mechanism could lower emissions from tropical peatlands
+ Coal plant offsets with carbon capture means covering 89 percent of the US in forests
+ Manmade mangroves could get to the 'root' of the problem for threats to coastal areas
+ How the forest copes with the summer heat
+ Mangrove expansion and climatic warming may help ecosystems keep pace with sea level rise
+ Norway builds world's tallest timber tower
+ Species-rich forests better compensate environmental impacts
Barriers and opportunities in renewable biofuels production
Gothenburg, Sweden (SPX) Sep 12, 2018
Researchers at Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, have identified two main challenges for renewable biofuel production from cheap sources. Firstly, lowering the cost of developing microbial cell factories, and secondly, establishing more efficient methods for hydrolysis of biomass to sugars for fermentation. Their study was recently published in the journal Nature Energy. The study ... more
+ Europe's renewable energy initiative is bad news for forest health, scientists argue
+ Methane to syngas catalyst: two for the price of one
+ Biodegradable plastic blends offer new options for disposal
+ Breakthrough could see bacteria used as cell factories to produce biofuels
+ Serendipitous discovery by IUPUI researchers may lead to eco-friendly lubricant
+ Producing hydrogen from splitting water without splitting hairs
+ Less drain on freshwater supplies with seawater fuel discovery


Golden sandwich could make the world more sustainable
Sapporo, Japan (SPX) Sep 11, 2018
Scientists have developed a photoelectrode that can harvest 85 percent of visible light in a 30 nanometers-thin semiconductor layer between gold layers, converting light energy 11 times more efficiently than previous methods. In the pursuit of realizing a sustainable society, there is an ever-increasing demand to develop revolutionary solar cells or artificial photosynthesis systems that u ... more
+ SunShare secures $11M in construction and term financing
+ Lego-style solar panels to smash energy bills
+ California commits to 100% clean electricity by 2045
+ Power grid automating as wind, solar and global electrification drive market
+ Researchers use silicon nanoparticles for enhancing solar cells efficiency
+ PV Powerhouses Panasonic and SolarEdge Introduce Optimized High-performance Smart Module
+ Changing the type of silicon etching drops solar power costs by more than 10 percent
Wind Power: It is all about the distribution
Freiburg, Germany (SPX) Sep 06, 2018
Wind power is an important pillar in Germany's energy policy turnaround: According to the German government, the resource should cover 65 percent of German electricity needs by 2030, along with solar, hydropower and biomass. In a recent study, Dr. Christopher Jung and Dr. Dirk Schindler from the University of Freiburg show that it will be possible to cover 40 percent of the current electricity c ... more
+ Big wind, solar farms could boost rain in Sahara
+ DNV GL supports creation of China's first HVDC offshore wind substation
+ China pushes wind energy efforts further offshore
+ Iran opens 61 MW wind farm in Qazvin province
+ Wind energy prices at all-time lows as wind turbines grow larger
+ Denmark gets nod for renewable energy support scheme
+ Searching for wind for the future


German police evict forest activists in anti-coal fight
Kerpen, Germany (AFP) Sept 13, 2018
German activists living in treehouses to protect an ancient forest from being razed for a nearby coal mine on Thursday vowed to resist as police began evicting them, in a major escalation of the long-running environmental battle. Hundreds of police officers descended on the area in the early morning, after local authorities ordered the Hambach Forest in western Germany to be cleared immediat ... more
+ Nine hurt in German police eviction of anti-coal protesters
+ Trump administration moves to relax coal pollution rules
+ Trump to roll back Obama-era guidelines on coal
+ German insurer Munich Re to curb coal activities
+ U.S. coal consumption last year at historic low
+ Miner Yancoal seeks dual listing in Hong Kong
+ Rescuers save 23 workers trapped in China mine, 11 others dead
Prominent Chinese pastor defiant after church closure
Beijing (AFP) Sept 13, 2018
A Chinese Protestant pastor is vowing to keep preaching to his flock despite the closure of his prominent underground church in Beijing, defying the government's intensifying pressure on religious groups. Pastor Jin Mingri had given sermons at the Zion Church, one of the biggest unofficial congregations in the country, for the past decade until local officials shut it down on Sunday. Its ... more
+ China shuts down prominent Christian church
+ Chinese firm eyes Serena Williams' racquet maker
+ Got a problem? Ask China's online agony aunts
+ Vanished China star Fan last in 'social responsibility' ranking
+ Malaysian island city in trouble as PM targets China-linked projects
+ China's Didi launches safety revamp after passenger murder
+ Hong Kong top court frees 13 pro-democracy activists


Machines will do more tasks than humans by 2025: WEF
Paris (AFP) Sept 17, 2018
Robots will handle 52 percent of current work tasks by 2025, almost twice as many as now, a World Economic Forum (WEF) study said Monday. The sharp increase could also see a net gain in "new roles" for humans, who will have to revamp skills to keep pace with the "seismic shift" in how we work with machines and computer programmes, the forum estimated. "By 2025 more than half of all curre ... more
+ Novel flying robot mimics rapid insect flight
+ Digital assistants hone skills to deliver the news
+ Robot can pick up any object after inspecting it
+ A cyborg cockroach could someday save your life
+ Lockheed Martin Partners with Deakin University to Further Develop Industrial Exoskeleton
+ If military robot falls, it can get itself up
+ Robot teachers invade Chinese kindergartens
Researchers turn to oysters as pollution-tracking sentinels
Arcachon, France (AFP) Sept 17, 2018
French researchers hoping to get an early warning on pollution in the ocean have found an unlikely ally in a mollusc more often destined for the dinner table. Their findings reveal that much like canaries in a coal mine, oysters stationed near offshore oil platforms can detect minute amounts of hydrocarbons as each one constantly filters dozens of gallons of water every day. That could a ... more
+ Most EU countries miss air quality targets: report
+ Carlsberg cans plastic rings to cut waste
+ Engineered sand zaps storm water pollutants
+ The fate of plastic in the oceans
+ Cleaning up Tokyo's beaches: An Olympic task
+ New construction boom threatens Spanish coastline
+ 'Green hajj' slowly takes root in Mecca


NASA assists in efforts to contain California wildfires
Edwards AFB CA (SPX) Aug 28, 2018
An effort by multiple NASA centers to assist with the California wildfires included capturing satellite data of the smoke plumes and aircraft flights over burned areas to collect information for recovery planning. The California Air National Guard asked the NASA Earth Science Disasters Program for support with the wildfires that have destroyed more than 410,000 acres and 11 disaster progra ... more
+ A World On Fire
+ German firefighters stop spread of huge blaze, warn of ongoing threat
+ Montana State research determines reasons for massive fires in south-central Chile
+ Raging forest fire bears down on German villages
+ Can we have a fire in a highly vacuumed environment
+ Canada's westernmost province declares wildfires emergency
+ Carbon Monoxide from California Wildfires Drifts East
Researchers use eDNA to detect great white sharks
Washington (UPI) Sep 14, 2018
Scientists can now detect the presence of white sharks using environmental DNA, or eDNA. Environmental DNA describes DNA strands found in the environment, not collected directly from a species' body. Increasingly, researchers are turning to genetic markers to identify the presence of species in the environment, but until now, scientists struggled to isolate an eDNA signature for white s ... more
+ Understanding deep-sea images with artificial intelligence
+ Laos to press on with dam-building after deadly collapse: PM
+ Airbus orders first ever automated kite for its cargo ship from Airseas
+ Artificial intelligence guides rapid data-driven exploration of underwater habitats
+ Researchers discover new source of formic acid over Pacific, Indian oceans
+ Water in small dust grains can explain large amounts of water on Earth
+ Drought, groundwater loss sinks California land at alarming rate


Perfect storms: hurricanes and typhoons
Paris (AFP) Sept 13, 2018
As Hurricane Florence looms off the eastern United States and Typhoon Mangkhut threatens the Philippines, here are some facts about monster storms and what to expect as climate change supercharges our weather. Hurricanes, cyclones, and typhoons are different names for the same type of giant tropical storms that form in oceans near the Americas and Asia. ... more
+ Prague records hottest summer on record
+ Nice sunny days can grow into heat waves
+ Stalling summer weather patterns set stage for extreme heat
+ Shanghai heat turns shopping street into giant slumber party
+ Study finds possible connection between US tornado activity, Arctic sea ice
+ Monsoon, landslides kill 20 in southern India
+ Europe bakes again in near-record temperatures
Resilient China is firewall in emerging currency crisis
Paris (AFP) Sept 16, 2018
China is the last bulwark against a deep crisis in emerging economies going fully global, analysts say, although a prolonged trade war could sap Beijing's defences. Emerging countries - loosely defined as having fast growing but volatile economies - have seen their currencies battered in recent weeks, plunging their finances into turmoil, and raising fears of global contagion. But Chin ... more
+ US companies in China say tariffs are hurting: survey
+ China welcomes US trade talks offer as new tariffs loom
+ Bezos unfazed by antitrust concerns on Amazon
+ China economy shows weakness as investment growth hits new low
+ China warns of 'serious hazard' of protectionism at WEF meeting
+ A reliable cryptocurrency needs good governance, say researchers
+ Chinese companies flee overseas to avoid US tariffs
Daily Newsletters - Space - Military - Environment - Energy

Solar Orbiter to leave factory for testing
London, UK (SPX) Sep 18, 2018
The UK-built Solar Orbiter is preparing to leave the Airbus factory in Stevenage to travel to Germany for testing, ahead of its launch in 2020 from Cape Canaveral in Florida, USA. The UK is at the heart of this European Space Agency (ESA) mission to uncover the secrets of our planet's star. Solar Orbiter will provide close-up views of the Sun's polar regions, tracking features such as sola ... more
+ NASA-funded Rocket to View Sun with X-Ray Vision
+ Solar eruptions may not have slinky-like shapes after all
+ European researchers develop a new technique to forecast geomagnetic storms
+ JPL roles in NASA's Parker Solar Probe
+ How scientists predicted corona's appearance during total solar eclipse
+ Discovering trailing components of a coronal mass ejection
+ Crystalline silica in meteorite brings scientists closer to understanding solar evolution
Nuns get hands dirty, and wet, to save Mexico salamander
P�tzcuaro, Mexico (AFP) Sept 13, 2018
Rolling up the sleeves of her immaculate white habit, Sister Ofelia Morales Francisco plunges her hands into an aquarium, grabs a large, slimy salamander and lifts it dripping into the air. The nun is part of a team at a Dominican convent in Mexico that is fighting to save the Lake Patzcuaro salamander, a critically endangered species. Revered as a god by the indigenous Purepecha people ... more
+ Gut bacteria's shocking secret: They produce electricity
+ Can you evolve while being robust?
+ Parasitic beetle infiltrates bee nests by imitating the perfume of local females
+ Bioengineers unveil surprising sensory and self-healing abilities of seashore creatures
+ Successful ant colonies hint at how societies evolve
+ Nearly 100 elephants killed for ivory in Botswana
+ Northern birds live fast, molt quickly, die young, researchers say


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