24/7 Farm  News Coverage
April 09, 2019
WATER WORLD
Survival in arid eastern Chad depends on struggle for water



Hadjer Hadid, Chad (AFP) April 9, 2019
"I've already earmarked a customer for this drum - I need to get a move on!" Ali Ahmat,12, flicks his whip to persuade a hard-driven horse to press on with his cart, laden with 200 litres (44 imperial gallons) of freshly-fetched water. The young entrepreneur is one of the informal but indispensable links in a chain to supply people in Ouaddai, eastern Chad, with water, the stuff of life. Scorching temperatures, an open sky, a shortage of deep wells and lack of water purification system mak ... read more

FARM NEWS
New pathways for sustainable agriculture
Wurzburg, Germany (SPX) Apr 09, 2019
Hedges, flowering strips and other seminatural habitats provide food and nesting places for insects and birds in agricultural landscapes. This also has advantages for agriculture: bees, flies, beetl ... more
FARM NEWS
The future of agriculture is computerized
Boston MA (SPX) Apr 08, 2019
What goes into making plants taste good? For scientists in MIT's Media Lab, it takes a combination of botany, machine-learning algorithms, and some good old-fashioned chemistry. Using all of t ... more
CLIMATE SCIENCE
Study shows arctic warming contributes to drought
Laramie WY (SPX) Apr 08, 2019
When the Arctic warmed after the ice age 10,000 years ago, it created perfect conditions for drought. According to new research led by a University of Wyoming scientist, similar changes could ... more
WATER WORLD
Ultrabright X-rays reveal the molecular structure of membranes used to purify seawater
Upton NY (SPX) Apr 08, 2019
For the first time, a team of researchers from Stony Brook University and the U.S. Department of Energy's (DOE) Brookhaven National Laboratory have revealed the molecular structure of membranes used ... more
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FARM NEWS
Just how much does enhancing photosynthesis improve crop yield?
Brisbane, Australia (SPX) Apr 09, 2019
In the next two decades, crop yields need to increase dramatically to feed the growing global population. Wouldn't it be incredibly useful if we had a crystal ball to show us what are the best strat ... more
CLIMATE SCIENCE
Farmers and nomads take to violence in drought-stricken Chad
Abeche, Chad (AFP) April 7, 2019
The chief medical officer at Adre hospital takes a routine phone call: a patient has been admitted with gunshot wounds and needs emergency surgery. ... more
FARM NEWS
'Cow toilets' in Netherlands aim to cut e-moo-ssions
The Hague (AFP) March 29, 2019
Teaching cows to use the toilet is not the easiest task, but a Dutch inventor is banking on a new bovine urinal to help cut emissions that cause environmental damage. ... more
WATER WORLD
Libya chaos leaves city residents struggling for water
Zintan, Libya (AFP) April 2, 2019
Hundreds of blue pipes lay abandoned in Libya's Zintan, leaving residents struggling to get enough water after the 2011 revolution halted their spot on the world's largest irrigation project. ... more
FARM NEWS
Plant seed research provides basis for sustainable alternatives to chemical fertilizers
St. Paul MN (SPX) Mar 27, 2019
Recent advances in next-generation sequencing technologies have allowed scientists to access and assess previously undetectable plant microorganisms. Scientists have long known that various plant-as ... more
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WATER WORLD
Scientists propose a new benchmark skill for decadal prediction of terrestrial water storage
Beijing, China (SPX) Mar 27, 2019
Terrestrial water storage (TWS) includes all phases of water over land (e.g., surface and groundwater, snow etc.) and acts as an important fresh water resource. It is a critical component of terrest ... more
FARM NEWS
Monsanto ordered to pay $81 mn in Roundup cancer trial
San Francisco (AFP) March 28, 2019
Monsanto was ordered on Wednesday to pay some $81 million to an American retiree who blames his cancer on the agribusiness giant's weedkiller Roundup. ... more
FARM NEWS
Seeds share memories with their offspring
Washington (UPI) Mar 26, 2019
Seeds inherit memories from their mom. According to a new study, the experiences of a mother seed influence the dormant states of offspring. ... more
FARM NEWS
Glyphosate under fire from San Francisco to Sri Lanka
Paris (AFP) March 28, 2019
Glyphosate, the world's most widely used herbicide and the active ingredient in Monsanto's weedkiller Roundup, is the subject of fierce controversy across the globe and is classified by the World Health Organization as "probably" being carcinogenic. ... more
WATER WORLD
Satellites key to addressing water scarcity
Paris (ESA) Mar 26, 2019
Today is World Water Day, but with millions of people in Mozambique, Malawi and Zimbabwe struggling to cope in the aftermath of Cyclone Idai, the notion of water shortages may not be at the forefron ... more


Droughts could hit aging power plants hard

FARM NEWS
China expands ban on Canadian canola imports to second firm
Beijing (AFP) March 27, 2019
China has banned imports from a second Canadian canola firm, its customs administration said Tuesday, the latest escalation of a burgeoning row between the two countries. ... more
SEED DAILY



FARM NEWS
China expands ban on Canadian canola imports to second firm
Beijing (AFP) March 26, 2019
China has banned imports from a second Canadian canola firm, its customs administration said Tuesday, the latest escalation in a burgeoning row between the two countries. ... more
CLIMATE SCIENCE
Stalagmite to help predict droughts, floods in India
Washington (UPI) Mar 25, 2019
Analysis of a stalagmite in one of the rainiest places on the planet has revealed an unexpected link between winter precipitation totals in northeast India and climatic conditions in the Pacific. ... more
FARM NEWS
Toxicologist denies manipulating studies in Monsanto damages proceedings
San Francisco (AFP) March 23, 2019
A toxicologist from Roundup weedkiller manufacturer Monsanto denied Friday that she had influenced scientific studies to hide the dangers of the product, in the damages phase of a trial in California. ... more
SOLAR DAILY
Solar Steel will supply solar-powered irrigation based on TracSmarT+ single-axis tracker
Madrid, Spain (SPX) Mar 25, 2019
Solar Steel, division of Gonvarri Steel Services will supply three new installations of solar-powered irrigation systems to different farming exploitations in Spain. These PV irrigation-pumping syst ... more
CLIMATE SCIENCE
Measuring impact of drought on groundwater resources from space
Tempe AZ (SPX) Mar 21, 2019
A team of ASU scientists has been using the latest space technology, combined with ground measurements, to assess the health of one of the nation's most important sources of underground water, a lar ... more
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DLR and the UStuttgart test transmission of EO data using laser communications
Bonn, Germany (SPX) Apr 08, 2019
Earth observation satellites play a key role in weather forecasting, climate research, monitoring of the planet's surface and the detection of forest fires. These tasks require satellites to transmit very large amounts of data to the ground for analysis. Today's radio systems are reaching their limits in this area. Optical transmission methods, however, offer the possibility of sending dat ... more
+ Sun, moon and sea as part of a 'seismic probe'
+ Natural climate processes overshadow recent human-induced Walker circulation trends
+ Declassified U2 spy plane images reveal bygone Middle Eastern archaeological features
+ Researchers unveil effects of dust particles on cloud properties
+ Experts reveal that clouds have moderated warming triggered by climate change
+ Free satellite data available to help tackle public sector challenges
+ Two Chinese Earth observation satellites put into service
Record-Breaking Satellite Advances NASA's Exploration of High-Altitude GPS
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Apr 05, 2019
The four Magnetospheric Multiscale (MMS) spacecraft recently broke the world record for navigating with GPS signals farther from Earth than ever before. MMS' success indicates that NASA spacecraft may soon be able to navigate via GPS as far away as the Moon, which will prove important to the Gateway, a planned space station in lunar orbit. After navigation maneuvers conducted this February ... more
+ China, Arab states eye closer cooperation on satellite navigation to build "Space Silk Road"
+ Second GPS III satellite arrives at Cape Canaveral ahead of July launch
+ GPS 3 space vehicle 02 "Magellan" arrives in Florida; prepares for July launch
+ Russia plans to launch Glonass-M satellite in mid-May
+ Earliest known Mariner's Astrolabe published in Guinness Book of Records
+ Frequency Electronics to qualify atomic clocks for potential use on GPS 3F Satellites
+ Earliest known mariner's astrolabe described in new study


Help NASA Measure Trees with Your Smartphone
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Mar 27, 2019
Healthy forests play an crucial role in Earth's ecosystem as growing trees take up carbon from the atmosphere. NASA satellites and airborne missions study forests to see how carbon moves through ecosystems - and now citizen scientists can help investigate this key question as well by using their smartphone to measure tree height. The GLOBE Observer app provides a step-by-step guide for peo ... more
+ US-China trade war 'imperils' Amazon forest, experts warn
+ Bolsonaro says Brazil owes world nothing on environment
+ Project promises to turn palm oil plantations back into rainforest in Borneo
+ USAID and NASA harness science, technology for Amazon sustainability
+ Floodplain forests under threat
+ Billions pledged to halt Africa's forest loss
+ Largest carbon dioxide sink in renewable forests
Tracking sludge flow for better wastewater treatment and more biogas
Melbourne, Australia (SPX) Apr 02, 2019
A new way of tracking how sewage sludge flows during thermal treatment could help engineers design better wastewater treatment plants and boost production of biogas. Researchers at RMIT University in Melbourne, Australia, demonstrated how the flow behaviour of sludge can be used as a tool to gauge how quickly organic matter is dissolving at high temperatures, paving the way for online moni ... more
+ OU engineers discover novel role of water in production of renewable fuels
+ Mega-order from Finland for Dutch energy technology
+ Scientists turn back evolutionary clock to develop high-CO2-tolerant microalgae
+ Bacteria could become a future source of electricity
+ UMD-Led researchers' wood-based technology creates electricity from heat
+ Plant scraps are the key ingredient in cheap, sustainable jet fuel
+ Making xylitol and cellulose nanofibers from paper paste


Durability vs. recyclability: Dueling goals in making electronics more sustainable
Atlanta GA (SPX) Apr 08, 2019
The falling cost of solar power has led to a boom in recent years, with more and more photovoltaic panels popping up on rooftops and backyard solar farms around the world. But what happens to all of those solar panels in a couple of decades when they reach the end of their useful life? And what about electronic devices with even shorter life spans? Those questions are at the heart of ... more
+ Renewables are a better investment than carbon capture for tackling climate change
+ Catalyst research for solar fuels: Amorphous molybdenum sulfide works best
+ Mystery of negative capacitance in perovskite solar cells solved
+ Helping flexible solar panels last longer
+ New plastic films deflect or trap heat with zero energy required
+ Renewable Energy Now Accounts for a Third of Global Power Capacity
+ Fullerenes bridge conductive gap in organic photovoltaics
The complicated future of offshore wind power in the US
New Haven CT (SPX) Apr 03, 2019
Over the past decade, wind power production in the U.S. has tripled, becoming the largest source of renewable energy in the country, the American Wind Energy Association has reported. There are more than 56,800 wind turbines in 41 states and territories, generating more than 6 percent of the nation's electricity, supporting more than 105,000 jobs and garnering billions of dollars in private and ... more
+ SeaPlanner to support marine coordination for Taiwan's Formosa I Offshore Wind Farm
+ E.ON announces start of construction on South Texas windfarm
+ DNV GL to deliver 5-minute energy forecast pilot for Australia's Ararat Wind Farm
+ Improved hybrid models for multi-step wind speed forecasting
+ UK targets surge in offshore wind power
+ Ingeteam commissioned over 4GW of wind converters in 2018
+ Sulzer Schmid's new technology platform slashes cost of drone-based rotor blade inspections


Contentious India-backed Australia mine clears major hurdle
Sydney (AFP) April 9, 2019
A major Australian coal mine project near the Great Barrier Reef was controversially approved by the federal government Tuesday, days before national elections are expected to be called. The controversial Queensland project backed by India's Adani would significantly boost coal production, but must now get approval from state and local governments. The project faces fierce opposition and ... more
+ Smog chokes coal-dependent Poland with no end in sight
+ Push for more coal power in China imperils climate
+ China investigates officials after deadly mine accident
+ Mining halts in SW China after triple quakes, protests
+ Australia denies China ban on coal imports amid tensions
+ Australia, China deny ban on coal imports amid tensions
+ 20 killed in China mining accident
China is 'threat to world' says dissident writer
Paris (AFP) April 5, 2019
A dissident writer dubbed the "Chinese Solzhenitsyn" said Friday that his homeland is a "threat for the whole world". Liao Yiwu, who was jailed for writing a poem called "Massacre" about the Tiananmen Square protests, told AFP that it would be better for mankind if the economic superpower "splits up". "My dream is that China splits up into 10 or so countries. Because China as it is today ... more
+ Hong Kong democracy leaders convicted in Umbrella Movement trial
+ Diplomats, activists decry Chinese 'threats' at UN rights council
+ Hong Kong's China extradition plan sparks alarm
+ China offering no proof against ex-Interpol chief, wife says
+ Don't be bewitched by Dalai Lama: Tibetan official
+ Australia seeks to mend China ties with new foundation, envoy
+ Human rights in Hong Kong 'deteriorating severely': Amnesty


Space Robotics Market to Surpass $3.5bn by 2025
Selbyville DE (SPX) Apr 09, 2019
The space robotics market is predicted to hike from USD 2 billion in 2018 to around USD 3.5 billion by 2025, according to a 2019 Global Market Insights, Inc. report. The market is experiencing rapid technical development owing to the integration of AI technologies into systems developed for space exploration. Several companies are developing AI-based robots that provide enhanced mobility a ... more
+ Robots to autocomplete Soldier tasks, new study suggests
+ Laying the ground for robotic strategies in environmental protection
+ 'Edtech' boom transforms how Indian kids learn
+ EU unveils ethics guidelines for Artificial Intelligence
+ When robots commit wrongdoing, people may incorrectly assign the blame
+ Google workers want ultra-conservative off AI council
+ GITAI signs joint robotic research agreement with JAXA
Children in South Asia hardest hit by air pollution, says study
Hong Kong (AFP) April 3, 2019
Air pollution will shorten the life expectancy of children born today by an average of 20 months and will have the greatest impact in south Asia, according to a study published Wednesday. The State of Global Air report, published by the US-based Health Effects Institute and the University of British Columbia, says air pollution is the fifth leading cause of early death worldwide - responsib ... more
+ Asia's pollution exodus: Firms struggle to woo top talent
+ Residents split on future of Romania's trash heap 'time-bomb'
+ Air pollution hotspots in Europe
+ Breakthrough in air purification with a catalyst that works at room temperature
+ New York state prepares to ban plastic bags
+ A tale of two Delhis: Deadly air exposes rich-poor divide
+ Canned air and water-spraying drones: Smog remedies


Seoul declares national disaster as winds fan giant forest fire
Seoul (AFP) April 5, 2019
A giant forest fire swept across swathes of South Korea Friday, as authorities declared a rare national disaster, deploying 900 fire engines and tens of thousands of personnel to bring it under control. Apocalyptic images on television and social media showed walls of flame lighting up the night, buildings ablaze, and clouds of smoke billowing across hillsides during the day. The fire br ... more
+ Seoul declares national disaster as winds fan giant forest fire
+ Chinese firefighters contain forest fire after 30 dead
+ A polymer added to fuel could have saved the twin towers, researchers say
+ 30 firefighters die battling China forest fire
+ Forest fire sweeps northwestern Spain
+ The day the world burned
+ Tracking firefighters in burning buildings
Through machine learning, new model holds water
Lemont IL (SPX) Apr 08, 2019
While water is perceived to be one of the simplest substances in the world, modeling its behavior on the atomic or molecular level has frustrated scientists for decades. To date, no single model has been able to accurately represent the plethora of water's singular characteristics, including the fact that it is densest at a temperature slightly higher than its melting point. A new study fr ... more
+ Carbon lurking in deep ocean threw ancient climate switch, say researchers
+ Survival in arid eastern Chad depends on struggle for water
+ Ultrabright X-rays reveal the molecular structure of membranes used to purify seawater
+ Sierra Leone bans industrial fishing for a month
+ Nitrogen degrading coral in Hawaii traced to wastewater treatment plant
+ Bleaching hits world's southernmost coral reef: scientists
+ Warming seas wreck Great Barrier Reef's regrowth


27 killed, hundreds injured, in Nepal storm
Kathmandu (AFP) April 1, 2019
A freak storm tore down houses and overturned cars and trucks as it swept across southern Nepal killing at least 27 people and leaving more than 600 injured, officials said Monday as a major rescue operation gathered pace. The rare spring storm battered the rural district of Bara and adjoining areas late Sunday with high winds. Five children were among the dead, the home ministry said, as re ... more
+ Death toll in China landslide rises to 20
+ GRAPES-3 muon telescope discovers record 1.3Gv potential in thundercloud
+ Tornadoes leave swath of destruction in Alabama, killing 23
+ Tornado kills 14 in US state of Alabama: sheriff
+ Death toll from Alabama tornadoes likely to rise as search resumes
+ Australia suffers hottest summer on record, little relief in sight
+ Winds battering central Italy kill four
China lowers tariffs on computers, bikes, other goods
Beijing (AFP) April 8, 2019
China on Monday announced it will lower tariffs on some consumer goods ranging from computers to furniture and bicycles as Beijing faces worldwide scrutiny over its trade practices. Beijing and Washington have slapped tariffs on more than $360 billion in two-way trade in their simmering trade spat while Europe has recently indicated it will take China to task for alleged unfair trade policie ... more
+ No breakthrough expected in EU-China summit
+ Trump sees progress in China talks but doesn't predict success
+ IMF: all-out US-China trade war could lift Canada and Mexico
+ Brussels increasingly wary of long Brexit delay
+ Brexit chaos stirs bafflement in UK ex-colonies
+ Cyclone cuts BHP's Australia iron ore production
+ China factory activity up after four-month slide
Daily Newsletters - Space - Military - Environment - Energy

NASA launches two rockets studying auroras
Wallops Island, VA (SPX) Apr 09, 2019
NASA successfully launched the Auroral Zone Upwelling Rocket Experiment or AZURE mission on April 5 from the Andoya Space Center in Norway. Two Black Brant XI-A sounding rockets were launched at 6:14 and 6:16 p.m. EDT on April 5 carrying scientific instruments for studying the energy exchange within an aurora. The AZURE mission is designed to make measurements of the atmospheric dens ... more
+ Unexpected rain on Sun links two solar mysteries
+ Jupiter's Atmosphere Heats up under Solar Wind
+ And the Blobs Just Keep on Coming
+ Climate changes make some aspects of weather forecasting increasingly difficult
+ Race at the edge of the Sun: Ions are faster than atoms
+ Sino-European joint space mission to send satellites in 2023
+ Probability of catastrophic geomagnetic storm lower than estimated
Evolution imposes 'speed limit' on recovery after mass extinctions
Austin TX (SPX) Apr 09, 2019
It takes at least 10 million years for life to fully recover after a mass extinction, a speed limit for the recovery of species diversity that is well known among scientists. Explanations for this apparent rule have usually invoked environmental factors, but research led by The University of Texas at Austin links the lag to something different: evolution. The recovery speed limit has been ... more
+ Indonesia foils illegal Facebook sale of komodo dragons
+ Galapagos home to 53 invasive species, 10 times previous estimates
+ Bacteria may travel thousands of miles through the air globally
+ Tasmanian devils prove quick adaptors in bid for survival
+ US zoo to return beloved giant pandas to China
+ Bacteria can travel thousands of miles through the air
+ Macron and Xi urge 'global push' to halt biodiversity loss


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