24/7 Farm  News Coverage
August 20, 2019
WATER WORLD
Water crisis grips US city after lead contamination



New York (AFP) Aug 15, 2019
A growing water crisis gripped a US city Thursday after environmental officials discovered high lead levels in tap water, sparking worry and highlighting creaking infrastructure in a major urban centre. Thousands of people in Newark, a city in New Jersey with a predominantly black and Hispanic population, have been told to drink only bottled water after the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) found filters were not extracting lead properly. The situation has drawn comparisons with a water cris ... read more

WOOD PILE
Trans-Brazil trail raises hopes for future of Atlantic Forest
Rio De Janeiro (AFP) Aug 16, 2019
Luiz Pedreira walks with other hikers beneath the Atlantic Forest's thick canopy in Brazil, where an 8,000-kilometre (5,000-mile) trail stretching the full length of the country is being opened up. ... more
FARM NEWS
Biological clock of plants affects herbicide efficacy
Washington (UPI) Aug 19, 2019
Like humans, plants have a circadian rhythm, or biological clock. Scientists suggest that following plant circadian rhythms when making decisions on herbicide application could require less of the chemicals and make them more effective. ... more
FARM NEWS
Eye of the swarm: experts take sting out of urban beekeeping
Washington (AFP) Aug 17, 2019
When others flee in terror, they head into danger. They are the Swarm Squad, Washington's best, last and only line of defense against a rise in swarms blamed in part on urban beekeeping. ... more
FARM NEWS
New way to relieve photosynthesis bottleneck in plants could boost crop yields
Washington (UPI) Aug 16, 2019
Scientists have discovered a way to ease a bottleneck in the photosynthesis process. The breakthrough could allow plants to turn the sun's rays into food more efficiently, boosting crop yields. ... more
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FARM NEWS
Compost key to sequestering carbon in the soil
Davis CA (SPX) Aug 17, 2019
By moving beyond the surface level and literally digging deep, scientists at the University of California, Davis, found that compost is a key to storing carbon in semi-arid cropland soils, a strateg ... more
FARM NEWS
Growing pains for pot industry in famed California wine region
Lompoc, United States (AFP) Aug 11, 2019
A bitter war has erupted between pot growers and vintners in one of California's famed wine regions where cannabis farms are proliferating, leading critics to denounce a "green rush" they fear could prove disastrous. ... more
WATER WORLD
Carp deaths at Schweitzer's Gabonese home worry villagers
Lambarene, Gabon (AFP) Aug 15, 2019
For generations, carp have been intertwined with Lambarene, the village where Albert Schweitzer set up a hospital in the Gabonese rainforest. ... more
FARM NEWS
Ancient pigs endured a complete genomic turnover after they arrived in Europe
Oxford UK (SPX) Aug 15, 2019
New research led by Oxford University and Queen Mary University of London has resolved a pig paradox. Archaeological evidence has shown that pigs were domesticated in the Near East and as such, mode ... more
FARM NEWS
Can we eat meat and still tame global warming?
Paris (AFP) Aug 9, 2019
Not everyone needs to become a vegetarian, much less vegan, to keep the planet from overheating, but it would surely make things easier if they did. ... more
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FARM NEWS
Land and climate: problems, solutions inextricably linked
Geneva (AFP) Aug 8, 2019
The Intergovernmental Panel for Climate Change on Thursday delivered the most comprehensive scientific overview yet of the links between the land we live off and global warming. ... more
WATER WORLD
Detention basins could catch more than stormwater
Louisville KY (SPX) Aug 15, 2019
Everywhere you go there are stormwater detention basins built near large construction projects intended to control the flow of rainwater and runoff. Now, those basins might help in controlling nitro ... more
FARM NEWS
American farmers struggle to stay afloat amid floods and trade war
New York (AFP) Aug 14, 2019
Caught in the middle of a trade war and hammered by massive spring floods, American farmers are facing a tough year and worry about their future, yet some still trust President Donald Trump. ... more
FARM NEWS
California defies White House to ban controversial pesticide
Los Angeles (AFP) Aug 14, 2019
California will outlaw the use of a pesticide linked to developmental problems in humans after President Donald Trump's administration scrapped plans for a nationwide ban, state health officials said Wednesday. ... more
FARM NEWS
Indonesia threatens tariff hike on EU dairy in trade spat
Jakarta (AFP) Aug 9, 2019
Indonesia's trade minister Friday threatened to impose higher tariffs on EU dairy imports in response to the bloc's proposed move to hit biodiesel made from palm oil with anti-subsidy duties. ... more


We use satellites to measure water scarcity

WATER WORLD
Scientists reveal key insights into emerging water purification technology
Fort Collins CO (SPX) Aug 08, 2019
With water scarcity a critical challenge across the globe, scientists and engineers are pursuing new ways to harvest purified water from unconventional sources, like seawater or even wastewater. ... more
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FARM NEWS
The 'gift' of Tunisia's delicate date palm drink
Gabes, Tunisia (AFP) Aug 13, 2019
As soon as the sun is up, people in southern Tunisia rush out to buy a glass or bottle of legmi, a coveted date palm drink that is too delicate to be sold far from the oasis. ... more
FARM NEWS
Study details links between coca, conflict, deforestation in Colombia
Washington (UPI) Aug 13, 2019
Sometimes, trees fall down on their own, but deforestation is fueled by human activities. In Colombia, those activities sometimes involve coca, the crop from which cocaine is derived. ... more
CLIMATE SCIENCE
NASA gauges plant stress in Costa Rican drought
Pasadena CA (JPL) Aug 09, 2019
NASA's ECOsystem Spaceborne Thermal Radiometer Experiment on Space Station (ECOSTRESS) has imaged the stress on Costa Rican vegetation caused by a massive regional drought that led the Central Ameri ... more
FARM NEWS
Installing solar panels on agricultural lands maximizes their efficiency
Corvallis OR (SPX) Aug 09, 2019
The most productive places on Earth for solar power are farmlands, according to an Oregon State University study. The study, published in the journal Scientific Reports, finds that if less tha ... more
FARM NEWS
Poop less for a cleaner planet, says Brazil's president
Brasilia (AFP) Aug 9, 2019
Brazilian President Jair Bolsonaro suggested Friday that people "poop every other day" as a way to save the environment, after he came under fire for a surge in deforestation of the Amazon since he came to power. ... more
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Monitoring the Matterhorn with millions of data points
Zurich, Switzerland (SPX) Aug 17, 2019
The summer heatwave of 2003 triggered a rockfall that shocked both researchers and the general public: 1,500 cubic metres of rock broke away from the Hoernli ridge - a volume roughly equivalent to two houses. The fracture event exposed bare ice on the surface of the steep scarp. Experts soon realised that the record temperatures had warmed the rock down to such a depth that the ice contained in ... more
+ Making microbes that transform greenhouse gases
+ Using lasers to visualize molecular mysteries in our atmosphere
+ Making sense of remote sensing data
+ NASA's Spacecraft Atmosphere Monitor Goes to Work Aboard the International Space Station
+ Earth's last magnetic field reversal took far longer than once thought
+ NASA targets coastal ecosystems with new space sensor
+ CryoSat conquers ice on Arctic lakes
Tiny GPS backpacks uncover the secret life of desert bats
Helsinki, Finland (SPX) Aug 17, 2019
A new study from the University of Helsinki using miniaturized satellite-based tags revealed that during drier periods desert bats must fly further and longer to fulfil their nightly needs. According to researchers this signals their struggle in facing dry periods. Wildlife tracking has revolutionized the study of animal movement and their behavior. Yet, tracking small, flying animals such ... more
+ UK seeking to enlist 'Five Eyes' for rival Galileo GPS system
+ Evolution of space, 2SOPS prepares for GPS Block III
+ GPS signals no longer disrupted in Israeli airspace
+ An AI technology to reveal the characteristics of animal behavior only from the trajectory
+ European Galileo satellite navigation system resumes Initial Services
+ Europe's Galileo GPS system back after six-day outage
+ Europe's GPS rival Galileo suffers outage


Banned timber at centre of Gabon graft scandal to be auctioned
Libreville (AFP) Aug 19, 2019
A haul of illegally-loggedtropical hardwood that triggered a major scandal in Gabon is to be auctioned, the environment ministry has said. In February, the authorities seized 353 container-loads of kevazingo, a precious wood that is highly prized in Asia but which is protected under Gabonese law, at two Chinese-owned depots at the Owendo port in the capital Libreville. Some of the contai ... more
+ Trans-Brazil trail raises hopes for future of Atlantic Forest
+ Autopsy shows Brazil tribal chief drowned, say officials
+ Norway blocks 30 mn-euro deforestation subsidy to Brazil
+ Mexican start-up fights air pollution with artificial trees
+ Stanford-led study gauges trees' and carbon sequestration
+ African forest elephant helps increase biomass and carbon storage
+ Structurally complex forests better at carbon sequestration
Protein factors increasing yield of a biofuel precursor in microscopic algae
Tokyo, Japan (SPX) Aug 09, 2019
As an alternative to traditional fossil fuels, biofuels represent a more environmentally friendly and sustainable fuel source. Plant or animal fats can be converted to biofuels through a process called transesterification. In particular, the storage molecule triacylglycerol (TAG), found in microscopic algae, is one of the most promising sources of fat for biofuel production, as microalgae ... more
+ EU slaps anti-subsidy duties on Indonesian biodiesel
+ Supercomputing improves biomass fuel conversion
+ Novel catalysis approach reduces carbon dioxide to methane
+ Researchers develop technology to harness energy from mixing of freshwater and seawater
+ Solar energy becomes biofuel without solar cells
+ A catalyst for sustainable methanol
+ Whole-tree harvesting could boost biomass production


Organic dye in zinc oxide interlayer stabilizes and boosts the performance of organic solar cells
Wurzburg, Germany (SPX) Aug 17, 2019
Organic solar cells are made of cheap and abundant materials, but their efficiency and stability still lag behind those of silicon-based solar cells. A Chinese-German team of scientists has found a way to enhance the electric conductivity of organic solar cells, which increases their performances. Doping the metal oxide interlayer, which connected the electrode and active layer, with a modified ... more
+ Mapping the energetic landscape of solar cells
+ WTO to set up panel to judge US-China solar panel dispute
+ Strategic Solar Sourcing equips small and medium size companies to compete in solar
+ Scientists discover key factors in how some algae harness solar energy
+ New design strategy brightens up the future of perovskite-based light-emitting diodes
+ Researchers develop method to automatically estimate rooftop solar potential
+ A good first step toward nontoxic solar cells
Europe has the untapped onshore capacity to meet global energy demand
Sussex UK (SPX) Aug 17, 2019
Europe has the capacity to produce more than 100 times the amount of energy it currently produces through onshore windfarms, new analysis from the University of Sussex and Aarhus University has revealed. In an analysis of all suitable sites for onshore wind farms, the new study reveals that Europe has the potential to supply enough energy for the whole world until 2050. The study rev ... more
+ Scout obtains construction permit for 200MW Sweetland Wind Farm
+ Growth of wind energy points to future challenges, promise
+ E.ON announces 440 MW southern Texas windfarm
+ Colombia's biggest wind power portfolio purchased by AES Colombia
+ Kenya launches Africa's biggest wind farm
+ Stanford study shows how to improve production at wind farms
+ Windmill protesters placed on Dutch terror list


French journalists arrested at Australia anti-coal protest
Sydney (AFP) July 22, 2019
A French television crew filming a protest against a newly approved Indian-owned coal mine was arrested by Australian police Monday and charged with trespassing. Construction of the Adani project near the Great Barrier Reef has been under fierce debate for almost a decade, with environmentalists warning that fossil fuels damage the climate. France 2 reporter Hugo Clement and three member ... more
+ Coal-dependent Poland to compensate industry for carbon costs
+ Indian tycoon Adani rejects Australian mine criticism
+ Three miners dead after tremor in Poland
+ Coal dust and smog plague lives on S.Africa's Highveld
+ Planned coal plant blackens the mood in Kenya's idyllic Lamu
+ German energy giant RWE vows action against climate activists
+ Trump administration completes rollback of Obama anti-coal plan
A bad year for Xi clouds Communist China's 70th birthday celebrations
Beijing (AFP) Aug 18, 2019
It was meant to be an unabashed celebration of the triumph of Communism in China, and of President Xi Jinping's authority as the country's undisputed leader for years to come. But as the People's Republic of China approaches its 70th anniversary on October 1st, Xi finds himself battling threats on multiple fronts. From a biting US trade war to relentless protests in Hong Kong challenging ... more
+ China media says Hong Kong response 'won't repeat' Tiananmen
+ Hong Kong protesters face crucial weekend test after airport setback
+ Hong Kong protesters walk tightrope between peace and violence
+ China plans to make Shenzhen a 'better place' than Hong Kong
+ Chinese state media pump up the jam to slam Hong Kong protests
+ Shenzhen: The border city a world away from Hong Kong
+ Rival rallies as Hong Kong's divisions deepen


NASA wants your help developing autonomous rovers
Huntsville AL (SPX) Aug 14, 2019
Autonomous robots will assist future astronauts during long-duration missions to other worlds by performing tedious, repetitive and even strenuous tasks. These robotic helpers will let crews focus on the more meticulous areas of exploring. To help achieve this, NASA's Centennial Challenges program, along with Space Center Houston of Texas, opened the second phase of the NASA Space Robotics Chall ... more
+ NASA Robots Compete Underground in DARPA Challenge
+ Employees less upset at being replaced by robots than by other people
+ Evolving computers from tools to partners in cyber-physical system design
+ Roach-inspired robot nearly as fast as real thing, unsquashable
+ A computer that understands how you feel
+ In the shoes of a robot: The future approaches
+ Kitchen disruption: better food through artificial intelligence
Foreign trash 'like treasure' in Indonesia's plastics village
Bangun, Indonesia (AFP) Aug 20, 2019
His weathered face breaks out in a big grin as Keman explains how sifting through rubbish paid for his children's education, one of many in his Indonesian hometown basking in a waste-picking boom. Governments around the world are grappling with how to tackle the scourge of single-use plastic, but for the people of Bangun trash equals cash. Around two-thirds of the town's residents eke o ... more
+ Mussels, 'super-filters' that can help beat water pollution
+ 'Toxic' Italian steel plant clean-up is a towering task
+ Microplastics in Arctic snow point to widespread air contamination
+ Fossil fuels? Plastic? Trump says more is better
+ Malawi's top court outlaws single-use plastic
+ Lebanese kick up stink over smell fix for garbage woes
+ Paris downplays Notre-Dame lead poisoning fears


NASA studies how Arctic wildfires change the world
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Aug 14, 2019
Wildfires in the Arctic often burn far away from populated areas, but their impacts are felt around the globe. From field and laboratory work to airborne campaigns and satellites, NASA is studying why boreal forests and tundra fires have become more frequent and powerful and what that means for climate forecasting, ecosystems and human health. "Fires are a natural part of the ecosystem, bu ... more
+ 'Environmental tragedy' as Canary Islands fire out of control
+ Greek fire crews make progress on island blaze
+ Evacuations as Gran Canaria hit by new blaze
+ Ecological disaster on Greek island as fire burns on
+ New process discovered to completely degrade flame retardant in the environment
+ Ecological disaster on Greek island as fire burns on
+ 'Siberia is burning': Russians choke on forest fire smog
Samoa PM plays down fears over China in Pacific
Wellington (AFP) Aug 15, 2019
Pacific island leaders do not share Australia's concerns about China's rising influence in the region, Samoa's Prime Minister Tuilaepa Malielegaoi said Thursday. While Canberra and Washington fear China's long-term ambition is a military base in the Pacific, Malielegaoi said he was more interested in the practical aid Beijing offered. "The bigger geopolitical issues don't have importanc ... more
+ Navy requests proposals for Large Unmanned Surface Vehicle
+ Singapore to bolster coastal defences against rising sea levels: PM
+ Countries push to protect sharks, rays
+ Water crisis grips US city after lead contamination
+ Carp deaths at Schweitzer's Gabonese home worry villagers
+ 'Save our oceans,' Oscar winner Bardem tells UN
+ Chinese envoy lashes 'ignorant' Pacific aid critics


Heatwaves longer, more deadly even in a 2C world
Paris (AFP) Aug 19, 2019
Northern hemisphere summers will deliver dangerously longer heatwaves, droughts and bouts of rain even if humanity manages to cap global warming at two degrees Celsius, scientists said Monday. With one degree of warming since pre-industrial times so far, extreme weather of this kind has already become more intense, with a single heatwave in 2003 leading to 70,000 excess deaths in Europe al ... more
+ Students create app to warn of dangerous dust storms
+ 17 missing in SW China landslide
+ Dutch deaths surged by 400 during heatwave: statistics
+ July heatwave up to 3C hotter due to climate change
+ July hottest month measured, 2019 set to be among warmest years
+ Half-a-degree warmer means 30,000 more deaths yearly in urban China: study
+ Six children killed by lightning in Guinea: witness
Greenland cold-shoulders Trump's reported buyer's wish
Stockholm (AFP) Aug 16, 2019
Greenland is not for sale, the mineral-rich island said Friday, after a newspaper reported that US President Donald Trump was asking advisers whether it's possible for the United States to buy the Arctic island. Trump has expressed interest in the self-governing part of Denmark - which is mostly covered in ice, - asking advisors if it is possible for the US to acquire the territory, The W ... more
+ Obamas' first film charts life in US factory under China bosses
+ Germany warns of possible recession, mulls stimulus
+ Consumers supporting US economy amid manufacturing slump
+ The Turkish army pension fund taking over British Steel
+ US and China seeking to revive trade talks: Trump advisor
+ Trump threatens to pull US from WTO 'if we have to'
+ China's Ivy League dreams fuel lucrative admissions industry
Daily Newsletters - Space - Military - Environment - Energy

Proposals selected for small satellites to study interplanetary space
Washington DC (SPX) Aug 16, 2019
NASA has selected two proposals to demonstrate small satellite technologies to improve science observations in deep space, which could help NASA develop better models to predict space weather events that can affect astronauts and spacecraft. "This is the first time that our heliophysics program has funded this kind of technology demonstration," said Peg Luce, deputy director of the Helioph ... more
+ NASA's MMS finds first interplanetary shock
+ Parker Solar Probe completes 2 orbits of Sun
+ Magnetic plasma pulses excited by UK-size swirls in the solar atmosphere
+ Researchers recreate the sun's solar wind and plasma "burps" on Earth
+ Airbus brings a SMILE to ESA
+ 'Terminators' on the sun trigger plasma tsunamis and the start of new solar cycles
+ Details of Solar Science Mission Revealed at UK Astronomy Meeting
Ban on sending wild elephants to zoos a step closer
Geneva (AFP) Aug 18, 2019
The regulator of global wildlife trade will likely ban sending African elephants captured from the wild to zoos after countries supported the move Sunday, in what conservationists hailed as a "historic win". A large majority of countries voted in Geneva to prohibit the transfer of elephants caught in the wild to so-called captive facilities - a practice animal protection groups have long de ... more
+ Gentle giraffes threatened with 'silent extinction'
+ Foreigners arrested with ivory bracelets at Kenyan airport
+ Iceland commemorates first glacier lost to climate change
+ Wildlife summit mulls trade rules to counter 'unprecedented' species declines
+ Global meet to mull trade rules to protect endangered species
+ Large freshwater animal populations see 88 percent drop in 40 years
+ Trump administration weakens endangered species law


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