24/7 Farm  News Coverage
October 08, 2018
FARM NEWS
When yesterday's agriculture feeds today's water pollution



Montreal, Canada (SPX) Oct 09, 2018
A study led by researchers at Universite de Montreal quantifies for the first time the maximum amount of nutrients - specifically, phosphorus - that can accumulate in a watershed before additional pollution is discharged into downriver ecosystems. That average threshold amount is 2.1 tonnes per square kilometre of land, the researchers estimate in their study published in Nature Geoscience. "Beyond this, further phosphorus inputs to watersheds cause a significant acceleration of (phosphorus) loss ... read more

FARM NEWS
Iran risks losing 70% of farmlands: environment chief
Tehran (AFP) Oct 5, 2018
Iran faces losing 70 percent of its farmlands if urgent action is not taken to overcome a litany of climate woes, the country's environment chief Isa Kalantari told AFP. ... more
FARM NEWS
Illinois research accurately predicts US end-of-season corn yield
Urbana IL (SPX) Oct 04, 2018
Crop yield predictions are a key driver of regional economy and financial markets, impacting nearly the entire agricultural supply chain. That's why economists, agricultural researchers, government ... more
FARM NEWS
Australia farmers welcome rain relief amid severe drought
Sydney (AFP) Oct 5, 2018
Farmers in drought-stricken parts of Australia are celebrating after the heavens opened up this week, inundating parched lands with more than a month's rain in one day following the country's driest September on record. ... more
FARM NEWS
Conflict and drought ravage Iraq's prized date palms
Basra, Iraq (AFP) Oct 05, 2018
Sweet Iraqi dates adorn tables in homes across the country, but the fruit tree and national symbol has come under threat from conflict and crippling drought. ... more
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FARM NEWS
Farmers furious as France helicopters bear into Pyrenees
Sarrance, France (AFP) Oct 4, 2018
French authorities helicoptered a Slovenian she-bear into the Pyrenees mountains on Thursday, despite an all-night protest by furious local farmers who fear she will eat their sheep. ... more
FARM NEWS
How fungi could help bees fight disease
Tokyo (AFP) Oct 4, 2018
They're far from floral, but fungi could be just what the doctor ordered for bees, according to a study that shows mushroom extracts could protect against viruses decimating bee populations. ... more
AFRICA NEWS
Fair-trade deals provide safety net for Ivorian cocoa producers
Adzope, Ivory Coast (AFP) Sept 26, 2018
In Ivory Coast, cocoa once guaranteed farmers a sweet life. ... more
FARM NEWS
Satellites safeguard Europe's potato industry
Paris (ESA) Sep 26, 2018
The drought that swept through Europe this year has hit European farmers hard. Sustained high temperatures and the lack of rain have badly affected the agrofood industry, including the important pot ... more
FARM NEWS
Soil holds the secret to mitigating climate change
East Lansing MI (SPX) Oct 01, 2018
Food production doesn't have to be a victim of climate change. New research from Michigan State University suggests that crop yields and the global food supply chain can be preserved by harnessing t ... more
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FARM NEWS
Soil health on the menu with retrieved coffee beans
Washington DC (SPX) Oct 01, 2018
Coffee is one of Brazil's biggest crops. Brazil's favorable climate helps coffee beans ripen and be ready for picking during a concentrated period of weeks. This makes mechanical harvesting an econo ... more
FARM NEWS
How fruits got their eye-catching colors
Durham NC (SPX) Oct 01, 2018
Red plums. Green melons. Purple figs. Ripe fruits come in an array of greens, yellows, oranges, browns, reds and purples. Scientists say they have new evidence that plants owe their rainbow of fruit ... more
FARM NEWS
Ancient African herders had lasting ecological impact on grazed lands
Champaign IL (SPX) Oct 01, 2018
Ancient animal herders added to the ecological richness and diversity of the African savanna thousands of years ago - an effect that persists to the present day, a new study finds. The herders' prac ... more
FARM NEWS
Down to the Kernel: NASA Space Imaging Helps Predict Crop Yields
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Sep 27, 2018
Farmers have always looked to the weather and the progress of their crops to try to predict how the harvest will go, but a new tool uses NASA satellite imagery to take the predictions to a whole new ... more
FARM NEWS
Sunflower pollen protects bees from disease, study finds
Washington (UPI) Sep 26, 2018
Great access to sunflowers and their pollen could help keep vulnerable bee populations pathogen-free. ... more


Austrian fruit grower jailed over bee deaths

FARM NEWS
Greenpeace 'occupies' Indonesia palm oil plant with rock band
Jakarta (AFP) Sept 25, 2018
Greenpeace activists Tuesday scaled storage tanks at an Indonesian palm oil refinery along with a popular rock band which played pro-environment songs, protesting against a commodity found in everything from soap to biscuits. ... more
SEED DAILY



WATER WORLD
3D electron microscopy uncovers the complex guts of desalination membranes
University Park PA (SPX) Sep 24, 2018
Careful sample preparation, electron tomography and quantitative analysis of 3D models provides unique insights into the inner structure of reverse osmosis membranes widely used for salt water desal ... more
FARM NEWS
EU palm oil ban sows bitter seeds for Southeast Asian farmers
Langkat/Ijok, Indonesia (AFP) Sept 24, 2018
Indonesian palm oil farmer Kawal Surbakti says his livelihood is under attack, but the threat is not from insects or hungry orangutans eating his prized crop. ... more
FARM NEWS
South African villagers tap into trend for 'superfood' baobab
Mutale, South Africa (AFP) Sept 24, 2018
From before dawn, 54-year-old grandmother Annah Muvhali weaves between baobab trees that loom over her rural South African home, collecting fruit that enthusiasts worldwide hail as a "superfood". ... more
WATER WORLD
Hit-and-Run Heist of Water by Terrestrial Planets in the Early Solar System
Berlin, Germany (SPX) Sep 20, 2018
A study simulating the final stages of terrestrial planet formation shows that 'hit-and-run' encounters play a significant role in the acquisition of water by large protoplanets, like those that gre ... more
FARM NEWS
Farmers fume as France stands firm on more Pyrenees bears
Pau, France (AFP) Sept 20, 2018
Dozens of farmers and local officials stormed out of a meeting with France's new environment minister on Friday as he confirmed two more bears would soon be released into the Pyrenees mountains. ... more
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ICESat-2 Laser Fires for 1st Time, Measures Antarctic Height
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Oct 04, 2018
The laser instrument that launched into orbit last month aboard NASA's Ice, Cloud and land Elevation Satellite-2 (ICESat-2) fired for the first time Sept. 30. With each of its 10,000 pulses per second, the instrument is sending 300 trillion green photons of light to the ground and measuring the travel time of the few that return: the method behind ICESat-2's mission to monitor Earth's changing i ... more
+ Sentinel-2 maps Indonesia earthquake
+ NOAA'S JPSS-2 satellite passes critical design review
+ Methane's effects on sunlight vary by region
+ Scientists develop a new way to remotely measure Earth's magnetic field
+ UM researchers find precipitation thresholds regulate carbon exchange
+ How Earth sheds heat into space
+ New airborne campaigns to explore snowstorms, river deltas, climate
New Study Tracks Hurricane Harvey Stormwater with GPS
Pasadena CA (JPL) Sep 24, 2018
Hurricane Harvey dumped more than 5 feet (1.5 meters) of water on southeast Texas in late August 2017, making it the wettest recorded hurricane in U.S. history. But after the storm passed, where did all that water go? In a new, NASA-led study, scientists used Global Positioning System (GPS) data to answer that question and to track not just where Harvey's stormwater ended up on land, but a ... more
+ Lockheed awarded $1.4B for first GPS IIIF satellites
+ China launches twin BeiDou-3 satellites
+ First satellite for GPS III upgrades to launch in December
+ AF Announces selection of GPS III follow-on contract
+ Lockheed Martin preps ground support for GPS 3 sats and M-Code ops
+ 'Robat' uses sound to navigate and map unique environments
+ Antenova offers ultra-small GNSS active antenna module for difficult locations


Secondary forests have short lifespans
St Louis MO (SPX) Oct 08, 2018
Secondary forests, or forests that have regrown after agriculture use, only last an average of 20 years, according to a recently released scientific paper. The finding presents a major problem for large-scale restoration policy, which often focuses on commitments to restore a certain number of hectares by a given year. But the benefits of restoration depend on those forests persisting. It ... more
+ Climate change, pests, fallen trees a deadly recipe for US forests
+ How leaves talk to roots
+ National parks bear the brunt of climate change
+ Gabon pressures forestry firms on best practice
+ Chile launches immense scenic route connecting 17 national parks
+ Wetlands disappearing three times faster than forests: study
+ Once majestic Atlantic Forest 'empty' after 500 years of over-exploitation
A biofuel for automated heat generation
Tomsk, Russia (SPX) Oct 04, 2018
Pyrolysis - a process of biomass decomposition - can be organized automatically for heat generation out of the most common type of biomass such as peat and straw. That is, it is sufficient to heat biomass to a certain temperature and then the process proceeds in the autothermal mode due to its own heat release. This technology was studied by scientists from Tomsk Polytechnic University in the ar ... more
+ Climate researchers: More green space, less biofuel
+ How a molecular signal helps plant cells decide when to make oil
+ Ready-to-use recipe for turning plant waste into gasoline
+ Photosynthesis discovery could help next-gen biotechnologies
+ After 150 years, a breakthrough in understanding the conversion of CO2 to electrofuels
+ New method more than doubles sugar production from plants
+ WELTEC BIOPOWER at the EnergyDecentral


ASU researcher innovates solar energy technology in space
Tempe AZ (SPX) Oct 08, 2018
Experts predict that by 2050 we're going to have global broadband internet satellite networks, in-orbit manufacturing, space tourism, asteroid mining and lunar and Mars bases. More than a gigawatt of solar energy will be needed to power these activities, or the equivalent of 3.125 million photovoltaic panels. However, because it is currently the most expensive component on a satellite, sci ... more
+ Emissions-free energy system saves heat from the summer sun for winter
+ Chernobyl begins new life as solar power park
+ Solar panel users basked in record energy surge created by summer heatwave
+ India-led solar alliance will outshine OPEC: PM Modi
+ New Solar Bible Happily Includes CPUC Required Solar Information Disclosures in latest 265 Page Edition
+ HZB researchers are used to boost the efficiency of silicon solar cells
+ Renewable energy on rise in resource-poor Jordan
Wind turbines contribute to climate change: study
Washington (AFP) Oct 4, 2018
Wind turbines, designed as an alternative to fossil fuels, still contribute to climate change due to the way they redistribute heat and moisture in the atmosphere, according to a study published Thursday. Researchers from Harvard University found that powering the entire United States with wind energy would cause a 0.54 degree Celsius ground temperature rise in the area where the turbines we ... more
+ Wind Lidar company announces new turbine-mounted Lidar and formation of Measurement Services business
+ Large-scale US wind power would cause warming that would take roughly a century to offset
+ Large-scale wind power needs more land, causes more climatic impact than previously thought
+ Wind Power: It is all about the distribution
+ Big wind, solar farms could boost rain in Sahara
+ DNV GL supports creation of China's first HVDC offshore wind substation
+ China pushes wind energy efforts further offshore


Thousands join German forest demo after court reprieve
Buir, Germany (AFP) Oct 6, 2018
Thousands of anti-coal demonstrators descended on Germany's Hambach forest Saturday, celebrating an unexpected court victory that suspended an energy company's planned razing of the woodland for a growing open-cast mine. The ancient forest near Cologne has been occupied by activists for the past six years, becoming a symbol of resistance against coal mining in Germany, a country that despite ... more
+ Weathering rates for mined lands exponentially higher than unmined sites
+ German police suspend anti-coal evictions after journalist dies
+ Japan's Marubeni to slash coal-fired power capacity
+ German police evict forest activists in anti-coal fight
+ Nine hurt in German police eviction of anti-coal protesters
+ Trump administration moves to relax coal pollution rules
+ Trump to roll back Obama-era guidelines on coal
China warns against foreign interference as Hong Kong bans journalist
Hong Kong (AFP) Oct 6, 2018
China on Saturday warned foreign countries not to "interfere" over Hong Kong's decision to effectively blacklist a senior Financial Times journalist, after the UK and other governments expressed alarm over eroding freedoms in the former British colony. Victor Mallet, the FT's Asia news editor and a British national, earned the ire of authorities for hosting a speech in August by Andy Chan, t ... more
+ Kazakhstan denies asylum to China 're-education camp' whistleblower
+ Hong Kong marks fourth anniversary of Umbrella Movement
+ Disappearing act: What happened to Hong Kong's Umbrella Art?
+ Ibsen play pulled in China after audience demand free speech
+ Pope calls on Chinese Catholics to reconcile after bishop deal
+ Beijing charges shuttered church $170,000 after eviction
+ China defends ban on Hong Kong pro-independence party


Increasingly human-like robots spark fascination and fear
Madrid (AFP) Oct 6, 2018
Sporting a trendy brown bob, a humanoid robot named Erica chats to a man in front of stunned audience members in Madrid. She and others like her are a prime focus of robotic research, as their uncanny human form could be key to integrating such machines into our lives, said researchers gathered this week at the annual International Conference on Intelligent Robots. "You mentioned project ... more
+ No more Iron Man: submarines now have soft, robotic arms
+ Model helps robots navigate more like humans do
+ Machine learning could help regulators identify environmental violations
+ Machine-learning system tackles speech and object recognition, all at once
+ Amazon aims to make Alexa assistant bigger part of users' lives
+ Spray coated tactile sensor on a 3D surface for robotic skin
+ 'Robotic skins' turn everyday objects into robots
On patrol with India's anti-plastic 'blue squad'
Mumbai (AFP) Oct 2, 2018
Wearing matching blue Nehru jackets, the dozen inspectors fan out across Mumbai's hectic Crawford Market, each scouring for violators of an ambitious plastic ban. It doesn't take Mahindra Wayangankar long to find one: a dry fruits seller, wrapping his wares in plastic, is hit with a hefty 5,000-rupee ($69) fine. Wayangankar, 50, is one of 311 officials dubbed the "blue squad" and tasked ... more
+ US cruise ship captain on trial over French pollution charges
+ Microplastics found deep in sand where turtles nest
+ Gangsters, militants exploit environment for cash
+ NASA Study Untangles Smoke, Pollution Effects on Clouds
+ Coca-Cola, Walmart to cut plastic pollution in oceans
+ Nappy change: Dutch to turn diapers into furniture
+ Air pollution linked to higher risk of dementia: study


Europe fires to worsen even if climate goals met: study
Paris (AFP) Oct 2, 2018
Even reaching the most optimistic goals in the Paris climate treaty will still increase the area of southern Europe devastated by forest fires each year by at least 40 percent, researchers warned Tuesday. Following two years of often deadly blazes across Portugal, Spain, southern France and Greece, scientists at the University of Barcelona said more woodland areas could be lost to the fla ... more
+ Blaze in Portugal national park brought under control
+ Carbon emissions from Amazonian forest fires up to 4 times worse than feared
+ Huge blaze forces hundreds from homes in Tuscany
+ Canada crews battle firenado in tug-o-war for hose
+ NASA assists in efforts to contain California wildfires
+ A World On Fire
+ German firefighters stop spread of huge blaze, warn of ongoing threat
130-year-old brain coral reveals encouraging news for open ocean
Princeton NJ (SPX) Oct 04, 2018
When nitrogen-based fertilizers flow into water bodies, the result can be deadly for marine life near shore, but what is the effect of nitrogen pollution far out in the open ocean? A 130-year-old brain coral has provided the answer, at least for the North Atlantic Ocean off the East Coast of the United States. By measuring the nitrogen in the coral's skeleton, a team of researchers led by ... more
+ Genome of sea lettuce that spawns massive 'green tides' decoded
+ Imran Khan's bid to crowdfund $14bn for Pakistan dams
+ Fisheries nations to decide fate of declining bigeye tuna
+ It's not that bad! Science, tourism clash on Great Barrier Reef
+ Seasonal reservoir filling in India deforms rock, may trigger earthquakes
+ Spotlight on sea-level rise
+ New York seeks to claw back 'Big Oyster' past


Tornado batters area near Canadian capital Ottawa
Ottawa (AFP) Sept 22, 2018
More than 200,000 people in Canada's capital region of Ottawa were without power on Saturday and two people were critically injured after a powerful tornado ripped apart dozens of homes and threw cars into the air. After visiting the hard-hit Dunrobin area, in the city's west, Ottawa Mayor Jim Watson likened it to an aerial bombing, adding that Friday's tornado was among "the top two or thre ... more
+ Toll jumps to 29 in central Philippine landslide
+ Two killed as storm hits Britain and Ireland
+ Perfect storms: hurricanes and typhoons
+ Prague records hottest summer on record
+ Nice sunny days can grow into heat waves
+ Stalling summer weather patterns set stage for extreme heat
+ Shanghai heat turns shopping street into giant slumber party
IMF gathers in quake-battered Indonesia to focus on global economic tremors
Bali, Indonesia (AFP) Oct 7, 2018
Rising protectionism, vulnerable emerging markets and record debt levels: The IMF holds its annual meeting this week in earthquake-stricken Indonesia, as it shines a light on tremors in the global economy. Finance ministers and central bankers from 180 nations will be among 32,000 attendees in Bali for the annual meeting of the International Monetary Fund and World Bank, which takes place ev ... more
+ US forming 'trade coalition' to confront China: Trump adviser
+ China's Central Bank to cut reserve requirement ratio for fourth time
+ Record US imports drive goods trade deficit with China to high in August
+ Even in new trade deal, US plays hardball with China
+ UN court ruling on US sanctions shows Tehran is 'right': Iran
+ Hong Kong banks hike lending rates for first time in 12 years
+ EU launches Asia strategy to rival China's 'new Silk Road'
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Parker Solar Probe Changed the Game Before it Even Launched
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Oct 05, 2018
On Oct. 3, 2018, Parker Solar Probe performed the first significant celestial maneuver of its seven-year mission. As the orbits of the spacecraft and Venus converged toward the same point, Parker Solar Probe slipped in front of the planet, allowing Venus' gravity - relatively small by celestial standards - to twist its path and change its speed. This maneuver, called a gravity assist, reduced Pa ... more
+ Illuminating First Light Data from Parker Solar Probe
+ Solar Orbiter to leave factory for testing
+ NASA-funded Rocket to View Sun with X-Ray Vision
+ Solar eruptions may not have slinky-like shapes after all
+ European researchers develop a new technique to forecast geomagnetic storms
+ JPL roles in NASA's Parker Solar Probe
+ How scientists predicted corona's appearance during total solar eclipse
India watches for deadly virus as lion deaths spike
Ahmedabad, India (AFP) Oct 2, 2018
Ten endangered Asiatic lions have died in the last two weeks in India, authorities confirmed Tuesday, four of them from a virus that killed around 1,000 lions in Tanzania in the 1990s. The new deaths take the toll at the Gir sanctuary in the western Gujarat state, home to India's entire population of around 500 wild Asiatic lions, to 21 since September. India's National Institute of Viro ... more
+ More than 4 billion birds stream overhead during fall migration
+ Fad for 'lucky' tail hair threatens Vietnam elephants
+ Judge restores protections for Yellowstone grizzlies, hunts canceled
+ Climate change not main driver of amphibian decline
+ Male mosquitoes listen for approaching females using built-in amplifier
+ How plants harness microbes to get nutrients
+ DNA sleuths bolster case against three ivory cartels


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